• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction cost saving

검색결과 242건 처리시간 0.022초

비용구조분석에 의한 건축단계별 공사비용 절감방법 (The Cost Saving Method on Each Building Phase by Analyzing the Cost Structure)

  • 박근준
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2005
  • Building costs means capital costs which include cost of land, costs of acquiring and preparing the site, construction costs, professional fees, furnishings, cost of financing the project. and cost of management required to run and maintenance the building for use. There are several phases that determine the building costs : design phase, construction phase, and operation & maintenance phase. So, the cost of work could be set against the examining the full range of complexities that a building program might contain. To solve this problem, it needs to compute building cost systematically. This is still in the development stage, awaiting the organization of rational cost data base. The method of cost saving by cost control could be constituted by detailed knowledge of building costs for all possible combinations of components and subsystems that can be assembled into integration model of cost factor on each phase of project development. The model of cost saving in each building phase is available for procedures of cost control of building systems.

신·재생에너지 공급의무화제도(RPS) 비율을 고려한 타당성 분석의 공사비 산정 프로세스 (Process of Cost Estimation in Feasibility Analysis Considering ratio of Renewable Portfolio Standard)

  • 양현주;김종협;한상원;현창택
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.44-45
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    • 2014
  • Recently the Korean government also has strictly restricted a law such as GBCC(Green Building Certification Criteria)and RPS(Renewable Portfolio Standard) on the construction. Especially the government announced a obligation of renewable energy consumption over 12% for all the public buildings of total area over 1,000㎡ since 2014. Regarding to the policy, this study presented the economics of energy analysis of the public office buildings that supplies 12% renewable energy output in the early stage of construction project. This paper calculated on CO2 emission by the geothermal, solar heat, and solar photovoltaic system and estimated the saving cost. Reduced cost through the energy saving are predicted to influence on the total construction cost. As a result air pollution and energy saving cost are expected that renewable energy system would be saving total initial cost of construction on planning phase.

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사업비 절감을 위한 기계설비 건설기준 개선 항목 도출에 관한 연구 (The Study on Items derived of Machine Equipment Construction Standards for Project Cost Savings)

  • 김경훈;김태송
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.60-61
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    • 2014
  • the reference values are high, because the Korean construction standards quote the foreign construction standars indiscriminately. Therefore ten experts were consulted to draw the items about the machine equipment construction standards for project cost saving in this study.

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장수명화와 시공성을 고려한 새로운 공동주택 모델의 초기 비용절감 가능성 연구 - 구조체와 외장전환 사례분석을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Possibility of Initial Cost Saving in the New Housing Model Considering Long-life and Constructability - Focused on the Case Analysis with Converting Skeleton and Cladding to New Systems -)

  • 김수암;신성은;정준수;손영진
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2012
  • This study suggested a new model in consideration of long life and constructability of apartment house suggested in the former part. New model suggested the possibility of cost saving based on the idea that people trend to reject because of the recognition that the new model would cost a lot of expense which work as the barrier for the expansion and distribution at the local market so as to prepare the ground for its activation. The Study was aimed at verifying the possibility of cost saving through comparing it with the existing standard apartment house system centered on the skeleton and cladding system among the new structural design models suggested in the former part. Assuming that these existing standard both models should be changed structural design into new model system, the quantity volume, cost and construction period along with the alteration of finished materials between two models were compared altogether. Simultaneously BIM library was built for easy taking-off bill of quantity and consideration of working methodology for construction working cycle, which was translated into construction cost so as to derive the cost of the two subject systems to be counted. Through the analysis, it was concluded that new model would secure variability in the future and constructability along with shortening the construction period (29%) and achieve cost saving (13%) of construction against the those of existing model.

사례분석을 통한 공동주택 골조공사의 원가절감 체크리스트 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Development of Apartment's Structural Cost Saving Checklist through the Case Research)

  • 이경섭;서상욱
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2010
  • 우리나라 건설 산업에서 주택분야가 차지하는 비중은 2007년 32%정도이며 그 중에서도 공동주택은 67%이상을 차지하고 있다. 수 년 전부터 시행되고 있는 분양가 상한제와 최근의 부동산 경기침체를 고려할 때 기업의 경쟁력확보와 저렴한 주택의 공급을 위해서 원가절감의 필요성은 점점 증대되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 공동주택 중에서도 공사비의 비중이 커서 원가절감 기대효과가 높고 품질과 공기에 미치는 영향 또한 가장 큰 철근콘크리트공사 분야에서 발생된 과거의 원가절감 사례를 분류체계에 따라 분류하고, 분류체계별 상관관계를 분석하여 제외(exclusion)와 통합(integration)의 과정을 거쳐 실무적으로 활용될 수 있고 향후 다른 연구의 기초자료가 될 수 있는 공동주택 철근콘크리트공사의 원가절감 체크리스트를 제시하고자 한다.

Cost-Effective Model for Energy Saving in Super-Tall Building

  • Song, Kwonsik;Park, Moonseo;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Sooyoung;Shin, Jinho
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2013
  • In many urban cities, super-tall buildings have been being constructed around New York and Chicago as the center since 1930 to improve the efficiency of land use and respond to new residential type. In terms of energy consumption, super-tall buildings are classified as a top energy consumption building. Also, as time passed, the degradation of energy performance occurs in super-tall buildings like general things so that these cannot show the initial performance planned in the design phase. Accordingly, building owners need to make a plan to apply energy saving measures to existing building during the operation phase. In order to select energy saving measures, calculus-based methods and enumerative schemes have been typically used. However, these methods are time-consuming and previous studies which used these methods have problems with not considering the initial construction cost. Consequently, this study proposes a model for selecting an optimal combination of energy saving measures which derives maximum energy saving within allowable cost using genetic algorithms. As a contribution of this research, it would be expected that a model is utilized as one of the decision-making tools during the planning stage for energy saving.

COST-EFFECTIVE MODEL FOR ENERGY SAVING IN SUPER-TALL BUILDING

  • Kwonsik Song;Moonseo Park;Hyun-Soo Lee;Sooyoung Kim;Jinho Shin
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.294-299
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    • 2013
  • In many urban cities, super-tall buildings have been being constructed around New York and Chicago as the center since 1930 to improve the efficiency of land use and respond to new residential type. In terms of energy consumption, super-tall buildings are classified as a top energy consumption building. Also, as time passed, the degradation of energy performance occurs in super-tall buildings like general things so that these cannot show the initial performance planned in the design phase. Accordingly, building owners need to make a plan to apply energy saving measures to existing building during the operation phase. In order to select energy saving measures, calculus-based methods and enumerative schemes have been typically used. However, these methods are time-consuming and previous studies which used these methods have problems with not considering the initial construction cost. Consequently, this study proposes a model for selecting an optimal combination of energy saving measures which derives maximum energy saving within allowable cost using genetic algorithms. As a contribution of this research, it would be expected that a model is utilized as one of the decision-making tools during the planning stage for energy saving.

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Sources of Cost Saving Opportunities in Highway Construction Quality Assurance Practices

  • Uddin, Mohammad Moin;Newland, James
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • US transportation agencies are dealing with shrinking budgets, limited work forces, and deteriorating infrastructure. In order to cope with funding uncertainty, state highway agencies are now looking into their own organizations and identifying programs, practices, and processes that have potential for cost saving. A quality assurance (QA) program is an integral part of highway construction and ensures a project's contracted level of quality. The cost of quality (conforming and nonconforming) can constitute a sizable part of total construction cost. As the quality assurance programs evolved, various practices and processes were developed over time and later adopted by state highway agencies. These practices and processes include different QA standards and specifications, varying testing methods, central testing lab vs. on site testing, performance based vs. prescribed quality assurance practices, implementation of innovative quality assurance practices, etc. Therefore, there is an opportunity to assess different QA strategies and recommend those practices that are effective and cost efficient. A national survey was conducted by the authors, which provided a detailed mapping of various QA practices and processes used as part of QA programs and identified areas where agencies can focus on for cost savings. The survey found that QA sampling and testing plans, optimization of sampling plans, optimization of QA standards and specifications, and implementation of innovative test methods and processes are the main areas the agencies should focus to lean the current QA programs.

말뚝기초의 경제적인 설계절차에 의한 건설비용 절감 사례 연구 (Case Study for Construction Cost Saving by means of Economic Pile Design Procedure)

  • 최용규;임종석;권오균
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 검증시험결과를 활용한 말뚝기초의 경제적인 설계절차를 제안하였다. 그리고 비경제적인 말뚝기초의 설계관행을 해소하기 위하여 6개 사례를 선정하여 설계를 목적으로 한 말뚝 정재하시험 (즉, 검증시험)을 수행하고, 검증시험 결과를 활용하여 건설비용 절감효과를 분석하였다. 말뚝기초 건설비용 절감효과는, 말뚝의 하중지지능력을 확인할 수 있는 소구경 말뚝에서는 34 - 47 %로 나타났으며, 말뚝의 최대하중지지능력 확인이 곤란한 대구경 말뚝에서는 0 - 55 %로 나타났다.

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에너지 절약형 건축물 설계를 위한 대학 강의동 형태별 에너지 성능 비교에 관한 연구 (An Energy Performance Comparison of University Lecture Facilities for Energy Saving Building Design)

  • 김태훈;서지효;추승연
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권11호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2018
  • Global environmental problems are growing, and the importance of buildings with high energy consumption has been emphasized. In Korea, the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs has been promoting the mandatory zero energy building since 2020, and guidelines related to the zero energy building have been developed. In addition, based on the "Energy-saving Design Criteria for Buildings" of the "Green Building Promotion Act" in Korea, the standards for energy-saving design are specified and the energy saving plan is written. Besides, the 'Energy-saving construction standards for eco-friendly houses' also specify insulation, machinery, equipment, and sunshade. Also, there is little consideration about the cost such as construction cost and material cost which should be considered important in the construction stage. Therefore, this study aims at analysis of building type and energy performance versus materials for energy saving building design considering energy performance in planning aspect of initial design stage. In this study, because the variables can not be neglected in this study, it is selected as the lecture facility of the 'K' university campus building which can consider the remaining factors except the passive design element as the control variable, Energy performance analysis.