• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Site Information

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Integrating Building Information Modeling and Health and Safety for Onsite Construction

  • Ganah, Abdulkadir;John, Godfaurd A.
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2015
  • Background: Health and safety (H&S) on a construction site can either make or break a contractor, if not properly managed. The usage of Building Information Modeling (BIM) for H&S on construction execution has the potential to augment practitioner understanding of their sites, and by so doing reduce the probability of accidents. This research explores BIM usage within the construction industry in relation to H&S communication. Methods: In addition to an extensive literature review, a questionnaire survey was conducted to gather information on the embedment of H&S planning with the BIM environment for site practitioners. Results: The analysis of responses indicated that BIM will enhance the current approach of H&S planning for construction site personnel. Conclusion: From the survey, toolbox talk will have to be integrated with the BIM environment, because it is the predominantly used procedure for enhancing H&S issues within construction sites. The advantage is that personnel can visually understand H&S issues as work progresses during the toolbox talk onsite.

A Study for Derivation of Participant's Information Flow At Framework Construction based on BIM (BIM 기반의 골조공사에서 참여자별 정보의 흐름 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hwa;Lee, Ju-Sung;Oh, Jung-Keun;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.22-34
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    • 2013
  • As construction project has been becoming larger, specialized and complicated, it is important to utilize a lot of information that is made by diverse participants. Especially this information is mainly produced in construction site that plays a leading role in construction project. The problem of information exchange between participants of construction site causes decline of construction productivity. So as to resolve this problem, there is a many interest in BIM(Building Information Modeling) that makes and manages a necessary data during building life cycle. But in Korea construction industry, applying BIM in construction phase is less active than in design phase. Through studying previous research, this study classify the main cause of failure related to information exchange in framework construction. And by interviewing expert, it draw a work that is possible to apply BIM. Next through analyzing framework construction site that is applied with BIM, this study proposes specific information flow model for supporting work by BIM.

Development of Standard Breakdown Structure of Temporary Construction Technique in Building Construction focused on Site Manager (현장 관리자 중심의 건축공사 가설기술 표준분류체계구축)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong;Park, Jun-Mo;Kim, Ok-Kyue;Choi, Byung-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2012
  • This study has been reorganizing a standard breakdown structure of temporary technique focused on construction site. For this, first of all we, the authors, reviewed features and present statuss of construction temporary technique, and could develop to the standard breakdown structure through studying a construction site and researching a delphi method. By using the standard breakdown structure obtained from this study, it is expected that the application of to information of construction business and plan to a schedule and a work.

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Application Technique of Geospatial Information for Pre-Environment Survey in Construction Site (건설현장 사전 환경조사를 위한 공간정보의 적용기법)

  • Yeon, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2014
  • The environmental survey in advance in the construction works is very important for planning and designing as well as the service of field survey before carrying out construction. The topographical application of spatial information coupled with USN is the very economical method for the survey and research every processing stage of construction field in advance. Therefore the execution of very important role for environmental planning and fundamental designing of construction reduces the unnecessary trial and error through the environmental survey in advance. In this research the environment of existent construction field is transformed to that of digital spatial information by fusing the sensor network with wireless technique on the base of spatial position. In addition, the sink sensor cumulates the environmental data measured from each USN sensor using small wireless environmental sensors installed at the construction site and changes of various environmental data at the present constructing site are able to be monitored at 3-D topographical space in real time by using the method for transmitting the image of PC output based on TinyOS.

A Study on Critical Success Factors for 6 Sigma Project in Construction Site using Factor Analysis (요인분석법을 이용한 건설시공 현장에서의 6시그마 개선활동 성공요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chae-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2014
  • 6 sigma is a management innovation strategy which improves most of all managerial processes including transactional and project based operations such as marketing, purchasing, accounting, and construction. Even though 6 sigma is trying to solve problems from the customer's viewpoint in the scientific manner, project leader feels some difficulties in implementation because of several reasons. Especially the difficulties are prevalent in construction site. This paper investigates the cause of the difficulties through questionnaires, analyzes the investigation results, and verifies the critical success factors of 6 sigma implementation. Factor analysis has been usually employed in reducing quantity of data and summarizing information chaos. In this study, several variables from questionnaires are grouped into just only four factors by the process of factor analysis. The critical success factors are extracted as project management system, implementation mechanism, site condition, and project ownership. Some ideas for each individual success factor are suggested, which are expected to be useful in successful implementation of 6 Sigma in construction site.

A Basic Study on the Economic Feasibility Analysis of Busan Central Library Construction (부산대표도서관 건립의 경제적 타당성 분석에 관한 기초연구)

  • Kang, Hee-Kyung;Chang, Durk-Hyun;Lee, Soo-Sang
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.489-511
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this basic study is to examine the economic feasibility analysis of Busan Central Library, which was included the construction feasibility analysis conducted as one part of the Busan Central Library Construction Master Plan. To achieve the purpose of this study, it was accomplished to do Benefit-Cost analysis, Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return. CVM(Contingent Valuation Method) was used for calculating the benefit; we investigated two CVMs for Busan Central Library, which are for central construction site and for outer construction site. The results show that the construction of Busan Central Library in the central site would be feasible from the economic point of view. On the contrary, the construction in the outer site would not be feasible economically.

Analysis of Applicability of Visual SLAM for Indoor Positioning in the Building Construction Site (Visual SLAM의 건설현장 실내 측위 활용성 분석)

  • Kim, Taejin;Park, Jiwon;Lee, Byoungmin;Bae, Kangmin;Yoon, Sebeen;Kim, Taehoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2022
  • The positioning technology that measures the position of a person or object is a key technology to deal with the location of the real coordinate system or converge the real and virtual worlds, such as digital twins, augmented reality, virtual reality, and autonomous driving. In estimating the location of a person or object at an indoor construction site, there are restrictions that it is impossible to receive location information from the outside, the communication infrastructure is insufficient, and it is difficult to install additional devices. Therefore, this study tested the direct sparse odometry algorithm, one of the visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (vSLAM) that estimate the current location and surrounding map using only image information, at an indoor construction site and analyzed its applicability as an indoor positioning technology. As a result, it was found that it is possible to properly estimate the surrounding map and the current location even in the indoor construction site, which has relatively few feature points. The results of this study can be used as reference data for researchers related to indoor positioning technology for construction sites in the future.

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Development of Unique Registration Number System for Construction Site Integrated DB (건설 통합DB 구축을 위한 시공현장등록번호 체계 개발)

  • Hur, Youn Kyoung;Lee, Seung Woo;Yoo, Wi Sung;Kim, Sung Hwan;Sung, Yookyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.367-368
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    • 2023
  • Kiscon, Seumteo, KONEPS and CSI are representative construction-related DBs. All four DBs are operated by the public. However, the characteristics of data are different depending on the purpose. Therefore, it is difficult to utilize integrated data and it is only used sparingly. Creating and sharing a unique key that can identify a construction site will enable integrated accumulation and management of construction-related data for various purposes. At this point, it is most efficient to assign a unique key based on KISCON. KISCOn data conforms to the construction site definition and covers most of the public, private, architectural and civil works. In addition, there is an advantage in that DB construction is performed in the construction situation, which is a relatively preceding process. In the future, it is necessary to create a practical construction site integrated DB through the production of an integrated key table containing linkage information of unique keys for site management, performance indicators, and statistics production.

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Information Constitution of Daily Job-Site Report for Specialty Contractors (전문건설업체 작업일보의 정보구성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Min;Shin, Won-Sang;Lee, Dong-Eun;Kim, Dae-Young;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.279-280
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    • 2012
  • The Construction Standard Production Unit(CSPU) has been used for the standard cost estimate in public and private construction projects. However, It is questionable if the reliability and/or authenticity of the system is acceptable due to the lack of consistent enactment and/or revision procedures. This study identifies informational conditions and issues relative to using daily work report as a data collection method for enacting and/or revising CSPU system, and establishes the measures for improving the daily work report. This study aims on the information constitution of daily job-site report, daily manpower report, wages register for specialty contractors. According to the research results, most of necessary data were included in a daily job-site report. In conclusion, it is investigated that data of daily manpower report and wage register need to be included in a daily job-site report for understanding the current state of worker in the future.

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A Development of Internet-based Image Management System for Collection of Construction Knowledge (건설 현장지식 수집을 위한 인터넷기반의 이미지관리 시스템 개발)

  • Chin Sangyoon;Shin Tae-Hong;Shin Dongwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2001
  • Advances in new information technology enable practitioners at construction sites to capture image information on overall sites and various work results through digital cameras. Also more and more government agencies and clients are accepting construction site information in a digital format. This research developed an Internet-based construction image information management system for effective construction management and sharing information among project participants. This system named CiMS provides a way to store/search/share site image information by representing the information through the combination of work items, work areas, performing companies, captured dates and purposes. CiMS has been applied in a real construction project for system refinement and verification. It is expected that CiMS can improve the construction site photo management paradigm, and the contents of CiMS can be incorporated into the corporate knowledge database.

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