• KIEAE Journal
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.45-55
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• 2010

While Korean construction companies are adapting themselves to rapidly changing business landscape at home and abroad, intensifying competition among competitors in local as well as global market deteriorates the profitability of construction industry, which leads to another problem. In response to such challenges, many construction companies continue to innovate their business portfolio and organization structure, with strong commitment to business process innovation. Furthermore, they need to analyze the productivity of project site management manpower overhauling business processes systematically and develop effective alternative strategies. This research aims to analyze the productivity of project site management manpower. Current operational practices of construction site organizations have been analyzed with focus on large construction companies in Korea and data gathered from project sites have been analyzed from a wide range of perspectives, In so doing, this research is expected to provide basic inputs for any subsequent attempt to estimate proper resource requirement for site management tasks in construction projects and analyze the management productivity of such resources by enabling construction companies to better understand the current operational status of site organization.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.59-66
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• 2006

Injury Ratio Survey Regulations(IRS) was introduced to the construction industry in the Republic of Korea since 1992 and brought positive effect on occupational accidents reduction. There were tremendous decrease of injury ratios and enforcing of contractors' safety organizations from the beginning of IRS. In spite of these positive results, there were some negative effects such as contractors' shrinking injury reports to keep good injury ratios since these figures had a great impact on pre-qualification stage of bidding when general contractors were competing for new construction projects. Thus, this study aims to devote on lessening construction injury and elimination of above negative impacts through the quantitative statistic analysis of the effectiveness on the occupational accidents prevention of IRS. According to this assessment, there were decrease of from 6.37% to 44.34% in the accident ratios compared to those of non-IRS groups and decrease of from 3.32% to 83.51 % in the accident ratios compared to those of general industry including the unreported accidents.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.115-122
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• 2001

Recently construction enterprises involves more occurred with increase of size and complxity of construction works. Risk management is one of the key project management process. Numerous tools are available to support the various phases of the risk management process. We present the results of a study designed to identify the tools that are most widely used and those that are associated with successful project management in general, and in effective project risk management in particular. The study is based on a questionnaire administered to a sample of project managers from construction enterprises. The response data was analyzed in order to find which tools are mon likely to be used in the those organizations that report better project management performance and in those that value the contribution of risk management processes.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.29-30
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• 2018

The development of the industry has increased the indoor living time of modern people. Therefore, indoor pollution is attracting attention as a social issue. One of the indoor air pollution is formaldehyde. Formaldehyde has been classified as a first-level carcinogen by international cancer research organizations. Formaldehyde has been used to protect products such as construction materials and finish materials, and being diffused in the interior construction process. In this study, we used phytoncide with cement matrix to reduce formaldehyde, an indoor environmental contaminant. The strengths was increased slightly and formaldehyde showed a reduction effect over time.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.241-244
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• 2015

Within the building industry, building information modelling has been widely applied among different organizations, disciplines and project phases. In order to achieve coordination and synergy collaborative effort, it demands organized information flow and communication for effective implementation of project management through the construction process. Although many BIM researches provides solutions for project management, few efforts have involved the whole life-cycle process of project. In this article, BIM-based project management relying on a series of applications of BIM technology was introduced by coupling management requirement of a project with BIM. Through adopting BIM to the life-cycle management of the project and incorporating BIM applications to project management practice, we have developed a BIM-based project management approach that specialize in integrated BIM chain and interface-supporting system. At the end, the developing process of BIM-based project management approach is concluded.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.65-73
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• 2017

오늘 날, 미국과 유럽의 선진 조직에서는 역량의 개념을 인사관리의 기초 정보로 활용하고 있다. 한국의 경우에도 최근에들어 인사관리에 직무역량의 개념이 도입되어, 많은 조직에서는 이에 따라 인력을 관리하고자 하는 추세이다. 하지만, 이러한 추세에도 불구하고 국내에 도입되어 있는 건설사업관리자의 인적자원관리 방식은 경력, 학위, 자격증 등의 요건을 충족하면 능력있는 기술자로 평가받는 연공서열주의의 잔재가 많이 남아있다. 이는 해당 업무에 대한 실질적인 전문성 및 직무역량에 대한 평가정보는 포함되어 있지 않다. 한편, 건설사업관리자의 업무는 사업진행 단계 및 관리업무의 종류에 따라 그 전문성 및 역량이 세분화되어 있으나, 현재의 경력관리 방식으로는 이러한 세분화된 역량의 확인이 어렵다. 그러므로 발주자의 요구 및 프로젝트 특성에 적합한 건설사업관리자를 선택하고, 건설사업관리자가 자신의 직무역량을 실질적으로 관리하기 위해서는 업무별로 세분화된 역량관리 시스템의 구축이 필요하다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 건설사업관리자의 업무별로 세분화된 역량관리 시스템 구축을 위한 기초연구로서 현행 건설사업관리자의 능력평가 방식을 분석하여 문제점을 제시한 후, 건설사업관리 직무 역량에 실질적으로 영향을 미치는 요인을 통계적으로 분석하고자 한다.

• 사회복지연구
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.381-407
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• 2011

본 연구는 사회복지조직의 사회적 자본을 연구하는 연구자들이 활용할 수 있는 타당하고 신뢰도가 높은 사회적 자본 척도를 구성하여 적용해 봄으로써 사회복지조직 간 사회적 자본 수준의 차이가 나는지 살펴보는 연구이다. 이를 위해 전국 15개 시·도의 사회복지조직을 대상으로 우편 설문조사를 실시한 후, 잠재평균분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 탐색적 요인분석과 확인적 요인분석 결과, 본 연구에서 구성한 사회적 자본 척도는 타당하고 신뢰로운 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 분석 수준에 대한 검토 결과, 사회적 자본 변수는 조직 수준에서 해석 가능함이 확인되었다. 셋째, 사회적 자본의 형태 동일성, 측정 동일성, 절편 동일성 확인결과, 본 연구에서 개발한 사회적 자본 척도는 사회복지조직에 공통적으로 적용 가능한 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 잠재평균분석을 통하여 사회적 자본의 하위 지표인 네트워크 연결성, 비전 설정 및 공유, 호혜적 규범, 신뢰 및 협력, 단체참여에 대한 사회복지조직 간 차이를 살펴본 결과, 네트워크 연결성, 호혜적 규범, 신뢰 및 협력, 단체참여에 있어 조직 간 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 발견되었으나, 비전 설정 및 공유에 있어서는 조직 간 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 발견되지 않았다. 이상의 결과를 바탕으로 사회복지 조직관리에 필요한 시사점을 도출하였다.

• 플랜트 저널
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.67-76
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• 2011

Two main features of the recent building project are the enlargement of the size and the technological complexity. Due to these features, the number or the size of organizations participating in building project is also increasing and the relationships between the organizations are becoming more interdependent than ever. Owing to these features, some delays or errors in the decision-making process in the phase of planning of a building project may influence many subjects related to the project. The most important factor for a successful project is to arbitrate confrontations and build cooperative relationships between parties who have different interests with one another in the project. Efforts were made to find out general features of building project and the features in the phase of planning in order to set a direction of this research. To solve problems in the phase of planning, the concept of 'cooperative design', which means that different features and interests of various organizations should be reflected from the phase of planning, was introduced. By introducing cooperative design in building projects, more rapid and objective decision-makings are possible.

• 방사성폐기물학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.523-531
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• 2022

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) entails independent decision-making for the safety supervision of civil nuclear facilities. To evaluate and review the safety of nuclear facilities, the national regulatory body usually consults independent institutions or external committees. Technical Support Organizations (TSOs) include national laboratories, research institutions, and consulting organizations. Support from professional organizations in other countries may also be required occasionally. Most of the world's major nuclear power countries adopt an independent nuclear safety supervision model. Accordingly, China has continuously improved upon the construction of such a system by establishing the National Nuclear Safety Administration (NNSA) as the decision-making department for nuclear and radiation safety supervision, six regional safety supervision stations, the Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center (NSC), a nuclear safety expert committee, and the National Nuclear and Radiation Safety Supervision Technology R&D Base, which serves as the test, verification, and R&D platform for providing consultation and technical support. An R&D system, however, remains to be formed. Future endeavors must focus on improving the technical support capacity of these systems. As an enhancement from institutional independence to capability independence is necessary for ensuring the independence of China's nuclear safety regulatory institution, its regulatory capacity must be improved in the future.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.73-90
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• 1998

The construction and management of the royal garden and landscape were the most significant project in Choson Dynasty. The kind of the royal garden and landscape were the rear garden of the palace, the groves of the royal shrine and orchard, etc. As the important project of the country, these constructions were controlled by the administrative system without division into the fields of engineering, building and landscaping. The purpose of this study is to investigate the administrative system. In particular, this study is focused on the construction and management of the royal garden and landscape in Hanyang from the 18th century to the late 19th century. This study is based on the analysis of historic documents and a survey of the relics. The results were summarized as follows : 1) The administrative system of the construction and management of the royal garden and landscape was composed of the government offices under Industry Board as a permanent organization - Yongjosa, Santaeksa, Chunchonsa, Songonggam, Changwonso - and Togam as a temporary organization. In addition to these organizations, there were Revenue Board, Ceremony Board, Military Board, which served as supporting organizations. The control of the construction and management of the royal garden and landscape was held by decision makers, executors of works and management. 2) The general process of the construction and management of the royal garden and landscape included Sangji and Kyuho다 as the first step; In case of buildings and facilities, according to former examples and drawings, the most of the planning and design was already fixed. In the case of landscape, those things aimed at construction according to the existing lie of the land. The works in the 2nd step; This process was divided into the construction of facilities and planting. In case of construction of facilities, those works were done by Togam and Songonggam. The high cost works were carried out through Togam and normal repairing works were completed by Songonggam. In case of planting, those works were carried out through Chunchonsa and the military. The management in the 3rd step; This process was done by two parts like the process of works. In case of facilities, management was done 효 the officers of Pongshim. In case of groves of newly - planted trees, this management was done by Tongsanbyonlgam and Tongsanjik who served cultivation and harvest of fruit trees as an expert.