• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction Lifecycle

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Influence of Climate Change on the Lifecycle of Construction Projects at Gaza Strip

  • El-Sawalhi, Nabil;Mahdi, Mahdi
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • There is a high confidence based on scientific evidence that climate is changing over time. Now climate change is considered as one of the challenges facing the construction industry. As no project is risk free and climate change has a strong impact on the different phases of the construction project lifecycle. This research aimed at providing a platform of knowledge for the construction management practitioners about the impacts of climate change on the construction projects lifecycle, identify the most dangerous climate change factors on the construction project lifecycle, and identify the most affected phase by climate change factors through the construction projects lifecycle. The study depended on the opinions of civil engineers who have worked in the construction projects field among the reality of Gaza Strip. Questionnaire tool was adopted as the main research methodology in order to achieve the desired objectives. The questionnaire included 127 factors in order to obtain responses from 88 construction practitioners out of 98 representing 89.79% response rate about the influence of climate change on the generic lifecycle of construction projects. The results deduced that the most significant influence on the construction project lifecycle was related to the extreme weather events, rainfall change, and temperature change respectively. There was a general agreement between the respondents that the most affected phase by temperature, rainfall, and extreme weather events is the execution phase. The results also asserted with a high responses scale on the need to alternative procedures and clear strategies in order to face the climate change within construction industry.

건설산업에서의 PLM 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the PLM for Construction Industry)

  • 노상도;김건연;이상석;김종환;정승호;이광명
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2008년도 정기 학술대회
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 2008
  • PLM(Product Lifecycle Management) is one of innovative manufacturing paradigms which leverages e-business technologies to allow a company's product content to be developed and integrated with all company business process through the extended enterprise. In these days, most construction companies also make an effort to enhance their systems for creating, sharing and managing information to improve business efficiency through entire lifecycle of project execution. Because of different needs, business process and diverse engineering activities such as design, structural analysis, installing simulation, documents and data managements, a new paradigm for construction companies is needed to manage and share the entire workflow, and information in total project lifecycle. In this paper, we conducted user requirement and business process analysis of the construction to design architecture of C-PLM(Construction Project Lifecycle management) and implement a prototype of C-PLM systems based on commercial PDM system.

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Lifecycle Health Assessment Model for Sustainable Healthy Buildings

  • Lee, Sungho;Lim, Chaeyeon;Kim, Sunkuk
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.369-378
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    • 2014
  • A system to analyze, assess and manage the health performance of resources and spaces throughout the project lifecycle shall be established to ensure sustainable healthy buildings. Decisions made in the planning, design, construction, and operation and management (O&M) phases must help sustain the health performance of buildings at the level specified by clients or the relevant laws. For this reason, it is necessary to develop a model to ensure the consistent management of performance, as such performance varies according to the decisions made by project participants in each phase. The purpose of this research is to develop a Lifecycle Health Assessment Model (LHA) for sustainable healthy buildings. The developed model consists of four different modules: the Health-friendly Resources Database (HRDB) module, which provides health performance data regarding resources and spatial elements; the Lifecycle Health-performance Tree (LHT) module, which analyzes the hierarchy of spatial and health impact factors; the Health Performance Evaluation (HPE) Module; and the Lifecycle Health Management Module, which analyzes and manages changes in health performances throughout the lifecycle. The model helps ensure sustainable health performances of buildings.

Systematic Literature Review of Korean Research for the Integration of VR, AR, and MR Technologies in Construction BIM: An Exploration Across the Construction Lifecycle

  • Heegun Chong;Sung-Ah Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 10th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.524-531
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    • 2024
  • Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), and Mixed Reality (MR) epitomize the technological frontier of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, bearing significant relevance to the construction sector. These immersive technologies, closely aligned with the burgeoning metaverse paradigm, have spawned a variety of applications within the construction industry, notably in the whole construction stage. However, their transition to on-field applications remains limited, especially in South Korea. This study aims to meticulously scrutinize the current landscape of VR, AR, and MR research in construction by delving into various overseas studies that employ these technologies across the construction lifecycle. Utilizing the RISS, Dbpia, KCI database, a systematic accumulation of bibliographic data from pertinent research papers will be conducted to discern the prevailing research trends and the practical implications of VR, AR, and MR in Korean AEC field. The analysis will encompass a review of the goals, methodologies, and outcomes of these studies, providing a scaffold for future research in this domain. The investigation will also shed light on the potential synergy between these immersive technologies and Building Information Modeling (BIM), which encapsulates the whole construction lifecycle, thereby illuminating pathways for enhanced digital model utilization in pre-construction processes. This endeavor not only seeks to bridge the existing research gap but strives to propel the Korean AEC field towards a digitally-augmented horizon by leveraging the capabilities of VR, AR, and MR.

C-PLM: 토목 프로젝트 관리를 위한 PLM 시스템 설계 및 구축 (C-PLM: Design and Implementation of a PLM System for Effective Management of Civil Projects)

  • 강형석;이상석;노상도;이광명
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.124-135
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    • 2010
  • PLM(Product Lifecycle Management) is one of innovative manufacturing paradigms which leverages e-business technologies to allow a company's product content to be developed and integrated with all company business process through the extended enterprise. In these days, most construction companies also make an effort to enhance their systems for creating, sharing and managing information to improve business efficiency through entire lifecycle of project execution. Because of different needs, business process and diverse engineering activities such as design, structural analysis, installing simulation, documents and data managements, a new paradigm for construction companies is needed to manage and share the entire workflow, and information in total project lifecycle. In this paper, we conducted user requirement and business process analysis of constructions to design C-PLM system which is a PLM system for effective management of civil project and engineering activities. Also, we implement C-PLM system based on commercial PDM system, and applied it to civil project as case studies.

시설물 기반 생애주기 통합 건설정보 체계 구축 전략 연구 (Strategy Planning for the Development of the Facility-Based Lifecycle Integrated Project Information Portal)

  • 김성일;조정희;장철기
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.26-36
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    • 2019
  • 현재 국내 건설사업의 건설 관련 정보는 약 30개 기관의 개별시스템으로 분산되어 수집 관리되고 있어 정보보유 기관, 정보항목 및 내용, 조회 방법 등을 파악하기 어렵고 데이터의 단절로 활용에 한계가 있다. 기획, 설계, 시공, 유지관리 등 시설물 및 건축물의 생애주기 각 단계별 정보가 발주 업무수행 과정에서 형성되는 행정자료 구축의 성격에 머물러 전 생애주기에 걸친 이력정보 데이터 구축과 그를 바탕으로 한 수요자 맞춤형 빅데이터 활용이 부족하다. 공공시설 투자 및 관리 효율화를 통한 경제성 제고, 부실과 비효율의 최소화를 통한 품질향상, 시설물 건축물의 성능 향상을 통한 안전 및 삶의 질 제고 등을 위해 정보의 통합관리가 필요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 시설물의 생애주기 단계별로 각기 다른 정보 시스템(DB)에 흩어져 관리되고 있는 정보를 파악하고, 이를 통합 활용할 수 있는 기반 구축을 위해 (가칭) "생애주기통합 건설정보포털"의 개념적 구성을 제안하고, 물리적 구축에 앞서 짚어봐야 할 제반여건 정비 등 추진방안을 제시하였다.

Towards Carbon Neutrality in Steel Construction: Cradle-to-Cradle Carbon Management through Life-Cycle Assessment

  • Zhongnan YE;Xiaoyi Liu;Shu-Chien HSU
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 10th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1329-1329
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    • 2024
  • As global imperatives shift toward sustainability and carbon neutrality, the construction industry faces an urgent need to address its environmental impact, particularly within steel construction. Despite the increasing adoption of sustainable practices, a detailed understanding of the entire lifecycle emissions of structural steel, especially within the rapidly evolving Chinese market, remains a significant gap. This study introduces a comprehensive life-cycle assessment (LCA) approach to map the carbon footprint of structural steel construction, with a focus on Chinese structural steel as a case study. By adopting a cradle-to-cradle perspective, the research aims to highlight and address the environmental impact across the entire lifecycle of steel used in construction. Specifically, this study will 1) develop a detailed LCA model that encapsulates the environmental impacts of structural steel from production, use, and recycling phases, 2) dentify and analyze carbon hotspots and inefficiencies within the lifecycle of Chinese structural steel, and 3) evaluate and suggest strategies for stakeholders to minimize carbon emissions, moving towards carbon-neutral steel construction. Leveraging a process-based LCA framework, this study captures the material, energy, and emissions flows associated with the lifecycle of structural steel, including steel production, fabrication, transportation, construction, and recycling, in the context of Chinese construction practices. The model is enriched with data from current Chinese steel construction projects, ensuring its accuracy and applicability. Through systematic analysis, the study pinpoints critical phases where carbon emissions can be significantly reduced. Preliminary Results show significant carbon emission sources within the production, fabrication, and transportation phases of Chinese structural steel. These insights are crucial for devising targeted reduction strategies, such as improving production and fabrication efficiency, optimizing logistics, and enhancing material recyclability. The anticipated impact of this research is multi-faceted: providing a robust framework for assessing and managing the carbon footprint of steel construction, guiding industry and policy-makers towards sustainable practices, and setting a precedent for carbon management in steel construction worldwide. This research marks a significant step towards achieving carbon neutrality in steel construction, with a particular focus on Chinese structural steel. Through a comprehensive LCA model, this study offers a deep dive into the lifecycle emissions of steel construction, paving the way for actionable strategies to reduce the environmental impact, contributing to the global endeavor towards carbon-neutral construction.

웹 서비스 기술을 활용한 국제 표준 기반의 플랜트 데이터 저장소의 구현 (Construction of an International Standard-Based Plant Data Repository Utilizing Web Services Technology)

  • 문두환;김병철
    • 산업공학
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2010
  • As the market becomes increasingly globalized and competition among companies increases in severity, various specialized organizations are participating across the process plant lifecycle, including the stages of design, construction, operation and maintenance, and dismantlement, in order to ensure efficiency and elevate competitiveness. In this regard, it is an important technical issue to develop services or information systems for sharing process plant data among participating organizations. ISO 15926 is an international standard for integration of lifecycle data for process plants including oil and gas facilities. ISO 15926 Part 7, a part of the ISO 15926 standard, specifies an implementation method called a facade that uses Web Services and ontology technologies for constructing plant data repositories and related services, with the aim of sharing lifecycle data of process plants. This paper discusses the ISO 15926-based prototype facade implemented for storing equipment data of nuclear power plants and servicing the data to interested organizations.

토목 프로젝트 관리를 위한 BIM 기반 CPLM 시스템 개발 (Development of BIM-based CPLM System for Civil Project Management)

  • 이광명;이창우;한송이;강형석;노상도
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2011
  • BIM (Building Information Modeling)은 토목 구조물의 3차원 객체모델을 기반으로 기획 단계부터 설계, 시공 및 유지보수 단계에 이르기까지 대상 구조물에 관련된 모든 정보를 통합적으로 생성, 관리하는 기술이다. 현재 국내외의 다양한 건설 산업 분야에서는 건설 생산성 향상을 위하여 BIM 기술을 도입하여 활용하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 BIM 기술을 적용하여 효율적인 엔지니어링 업무를 수행하기 위해서는 무엇보다 참여 주체간의 협업 시스템이 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 토목 프로젝트 참여 주체의 요구사항을 분석하여 건설 프로젝트 관리를 위한 BIM 기반의 CPLM (Construction Project Lifecycle Management) 시스템을 설계, 개발하였다. CPLM 시스템은 건설 프로세스 단계에 따른 정보의 관리와 공유가 가능한 환경을 제공한다. 향후 CPLM 시스템을 실무에 도입함으로써 기존의 업무 프로세스를 개선하고 데이터를 효율적으로 관리할 수 있게 되어 의사결정에 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

BIM기반 프로젝트의 WLCM (Whole Life-Cycle Management) 적용모델 개발을 위한 기초연구 (A Preliminary Study of the evaluating and improving WLCM for construction project based on BIM)

  • 이근호;임형철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.13-14
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    • 2011
  • The main purpose of this research is to propose standardization of construction components design with BIM and to develop WLCM Framework and Application System for supply chain management on interaction of stakeholders based on proposed standard component. To accomplish main purpose of this research, we planned three years period, in first year, we will develop model for building lifecycle based on BIM, and this model can give the chance of collaboration with stakeholders of building project. In second year, we will develop WLCM system with model, and to improve performance of application model/system. This study can contribute on reduction of whole lifecycle cost, with preventing omission of factors on cost reduction possibility, develop concurrent engineering framework for construction stakeholders with proposed BIM.

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