• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.200-201
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• 2015

As manpower shortage of national construction site is continuing, a manpower of foreign laborers are steadily increasing. The construction industry impacts the purpose for productivity of laborers as labor-intensive industry against different industry. Therefore, there is a need of analysis of foreign laborer's productivity. This study analyzes to use foreign labor's psychological productivity factors as a basic standard by comparing to Korean's. Construction foreign laborers seem to put bigger priority on "accomplishment of task," and "job satisfaction," than Korean workers, according to the response results in Likert 5-point Scale Measurement with 11 kinds of psychological causes in theories regarding productivity factors. Thus, this study expects to use as baseline data for productivity management of construction foreign laborers.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제29권5호
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• pp.88-96
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• 2014

Each year, it seems inevitable that major accidents will occur on construction sites. Industrial accidents, sometimes involving foreign laborers, have been constantly increasing. Construction laborers have higher hazard rates and higher work intensity than other industries, which means that they experience more job stress, as a result of the subcontracting structure. Therefore, this study performed an influence factor analysis on job stress and its relevance to industrial accidents involving Korean and foreign construction laborers, and proposed its effectiveness with the job stress and construction accident management measures based on the results of those. A questionnaire to measure job stress was performed targeting Korean and foreign laborers, and the results were analyzed. The results of this study can be utilized as important reference materials in efforts to reduce the job stress of foreign laborers on construction sites, and can be expected to contribute to preventing construction accidents related to job stress in the future.

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2006년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.255-258
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• 2006

국내 건설노동시장은 신규인력의 진입기피와 높은 이직률, 그리고 기존 숙련공들의 노령화로 인해 숙련공의 노동 공급 사정은 점점 악화되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서, 이러한 건설노동력부족의 해소를 위한 일환으로 정부에서는 1997년부터 외국인연수생을 도입하였다. 이와 같이 국내건설의 인력시장에서 외국인 근로자들의 수요가 증가하고 있지만, 외국인 근로자들의 관리 ${\cdot}$ 감독체계는 어려운 실정이다. 본 연구의 목적은 국내건설산업의 외국인 근로자의 효과적인 고용정책 또는 고용체계를 확립하기 위한 기초자료를 제시하는데 있다. 국내 건설현장에 종사하는 내국인 근로자들을 대상으로, 외국인 근로자들의 고용실태와 문제점을 조사하고, 정책발전의 계획 수립을 위해 외국인 근로자들의 현 고용체계와 인식에 대해 분석하였다.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.132-139
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• 2014

According to the increase of foreign laborers at domestic construction sites, it's necessary to research in terms of the unsafe acts of both Korean and foreign laborers in order to prevent construction disasters. The objective of this study is to clarify the characteristics and the improvement priority of the unsafe acts using IPA(Importance-Performance Analysis). The result of this study showed which items of unsafe acts are identify difference between Korean and foreign laborers. Moreover, the result of IPA also showed items of unsafe acts that needed the immediate improvement for each one. Especially there are two items, i.e. equipment malfunction and wrong handling of hand tools, which both Korean and foreign laborers think simultaneous those needs improvement. The results can be utilized to plan and to improve the safety management and education at a site considering the characteristics of foreign laborers.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.36-37
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• 2014

According to increase of foreign laborers in domestic, their safety accident is continuously increasing. The purpose of this paper is to draw improvement priority from factors of unsafe act of foreign laborers in domestic. Assessment on each data was performed by Importance-Performance Analysis(IPA) based on safety accident statistics of KOSHA. The result showed that there was required urgent improvement of five factors. The outcome of this study can be utilized in construction safety training and management.

• 한국건축시공학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.441-449
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• 2015

Recently, the number of accidents reported involving foreign laborers has risen, and the need to prevent accidents at construction sites has become more urgent. It has been found that 90 percent of construction accidents are caused by unsafe work practices, and various studies have been conducted on these practices with the aim of preventing accidents at construction sites. However, the tendency with previous studies was to average the results of survey responses, and as a result it is impossible to consider the potential risk of how many foreign laborers feel unsafe in relation with the unsafe practices. Therefore, in this study, importance-performance analysis (IPA) was improved in order to assess the potential risk of the unsafe practices of foreign laborers at construction sites in Korea. To verify the applicability of the improved IPA, a survey was carried out, and then the results were compared with those of the IPA. Through the use of the improved IPA, unsafe practices that were not found in the previous IPA but have potential risk were identified. The method proposed in this study is expected to contribute to the prevention of construction accidents of foreign workers by enabling a more efficient management.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.1216-1222
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• 2005

A shortage of construction field workers has been a serious problem, both in the developed and in the developing countries. As a solution for conquering this problem, these countries import foreign laborers from nearby less-developed countries. While this contributes to lessening the labor deficiency, foreign workers are relatively inefficient in productivity and are often exposed to the cross-cultural risks due to cultural differences, communication difficulties, different work ethics and customs, etc. Despite these facts, construction firms do not well address these issues and are lagged in establishing an appropriate management strategy against it. This paper presents a practical management plan for foreign construction workers through Focus Group Interviews (FGI) and survey investigation. On this basis, this study examines the level of awareness and important managerial aspects of the issue of foreign laborers. Finally, it suggests a cross-cultural and ready-to-use practical human resource management plan for facilitating the foreign worker's productivity.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.79-88
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• 2018

Foreign Reception Hall in Gyeongungung Palace was constructed during 1899-1902 according to Yesigjangjeong (禮式章程), Korean Empire's modern diplomatic protocol. This bulilding is a case worthy of notice, because its construction process was written in Jubon(奏本), Korean Empire's official document. Yesigjangjeong(禮式章程) regulates the process of diplomat's audience with Emperor Gojong. The process suggested that Foreign Reception Hall was designed as the place of the end as well as the beginning for audience. According to the process, diplomat came through main gate, Daehanmun and outer gate of main hall(Junghwajeon Hall, Audience Hall), then arrived at the stair to Foreign Reception Hall. After waiting time in the hall, he was going to be granted an audience with Emperor. And he exited through Foreign Reception Hall as the reverse way. This hall was constructed as western-style. Subcontracted carpenters and wood sculptors and laborers from China represents that chinese workers were prevailed in the government construction at that time. And modern building materials, such as glass, colored brick, sanitary wares and lightings were applied, which showed the new landscape in the middle of Gyeongungung Palace. Above all, official documents related with this hall reveals Korean Empire supervised this construction for diplomatic protocol. That is the identity of western-style buildings in Gyeongungung Palace.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.117-128
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• 1992

The purpose of this paper is to clarify the introduction of foreigner's architectural engineering such as building materials techniques engineers, focused on the Late Yi-dynasty. Such all kind of building materials as timber brick tile cement lime glass window furniture and so on was imported from the foreign company in opening period of ports in Cho-son. The timer of these materials was imported from Japan, the brick tile from China, and others directly from Western counteries indirectly from Japan China. As it was active in an inflow of building materials and machines about 1890's, the modern building techniques were introduced and elementarily mastered such as timber sewing, manufacturing baking of brick glass, and masonry, The above modern techniques became the direct background in the formation of Korean modern architecture. Building engineers can be divided into three classes : architect engineer apprentice. But It could be apparently not divided the relation between architect and engineer at that time. They could be classified into job-architects who were engaged by the Korean government and leaded an active life in their settlement, and missonaries, They introduced the construction and style of modern architecture in our country, And so many skilled laborers and laborers participated in the construction of their settlement.

• 한국건설안전학회 논문집
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.32-40
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 건설현장 근로자의 데이터 공유 시스템를 기반으로 건설재해 예방을 위한 근로자 정보 관리 모델을 구축하는 것이다. 이를 위해 첫째, 행연구 고찰을 통해 국내 건설현장의 외국인 근로자 현황을 파악하고, 정보 관리 애플리케이션에 대한 정보를 수집한다. 둘째, 스마트메이커 시스템을 활용하여 Brain storming을 실시하고, Aws를 통해 구축된 서버와 Family tree를 기반으로 개발된 애플리케이션의 기능을 분석한다. 셋째, 전문가 의견조사를 통해 개발된 정보 관리 모델의 경제성 및 효용성을 평가하고, 추가적인 기능 고찰 및 개선방안을 도출한다. 넷째, 개발된 정보 관리 모델의 국내 건설현장에서의 적용성에 대해 종합적으로 검토한다. 그 결과, 노무관리자와 현장 관리자 간의 보고체계가 단순화되어 노무자의 성실성 및 안전관리의 편리성이 있는 것으로 평가되었으며, 기능 추가 관련 사항으로는 자동 로그인 기능을 추가하여 편리성을 보완한다면 더욱 효과적일 것이라는 결론을 도출할 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 건설현장의 안전관리 시스템 구축연구의 기초자료로 활용될 것이다.