• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction Field

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Improvement Direction of Construction Field Inspections : A Survey-Based (건설공사 현장점검 개선방안 마련을 위한 기초연구(설문조사 중심))

  • Han, Jae-Goo;Lee, Soo-Kyong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.188-189
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted a survey for suggesting direction of improvement of on­site inspections in Korean construction industry. The survey is limited perspective of owners, contractors and construction managers (including supervisors) about existing 'construction field inspection manual' with field inspections (eg. central inspection, central quality safety unit inspection etc.): focusing on stakeholder's perception and actual state of inspections.

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A Study of Field Construction Process Analysis and Economic evaluation of Ready-mixed Shotcrete (레디믹스트 숏크리트의 현장 시공프로세스 분석 및 경제성 평가)

  • Kim, Dong-Min;Ma, Sang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.1322-1327
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    • 2010
  • Ready-mixed shotcrete mixed with high quality materials and can be controled shotcrete quality is producted in plants and transported to construction fields, so do not need a field batch plant. In this study, the field construction system that can be applied Ready-mixed Shotcrete to construction fields was proposed, and the all-in-one silo that was the key component of the field construction system was design. It was performed to evaluate the constructability that the field construction process analysis in case of applying a field batch plant and the all-in-one silo, the cost analysis of the material production and transport in a road tunnel was also performed to evaluate the economic feasibility of Ready-mixed shotcret.

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A Study on the development of the safety work manual of a small construction site that takes advantage of the risk assessment methods (위험성평가 기법을 활용한 소규모 건설현장 안전작업메뉴얼 개발에 관한 고찰)

  • Park, Jun Ho;Park, Hai Chun;Lee, Kyoung Hun
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.301-310
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    • 2013
  • This study compared the disasters in construction field under construction amount of 300,000,000 won and the whole construction fields in order to improve the efficacy of various industrial safety and health policies and services and examined the characteristics of disasters in construction field under 300,000,000 won. It also examined, compared and analyzed the characteristics of disaster in construction field under construction amount of 300,000,000 won that disaster prevention technical experts saw. The subjects of comparison were selected with statistical data of disaster for 2011 and those of disaster in construction field under construction amount of 300,000,000 won from January to August of 2012. And questionnaire was conducted with technical instruction experts of small-sized construction field and priority was drawn, compared and analyzed with AHP. Consequently, the results of different views between actual disaster data and experts' views were obtained. Therefore, this study suggested the characteristics of disaster in construction field under construction amount of 300,000,000 won and presented the methods for improving disaster prevention technical experts.

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Identifying Correction Range of Geomagnetic Field for Indoor Positioning of Workers at Construction Site (건설현장 내 작업자 실내측위를 위한 지구자기장 보정 범위 도출)

  • Kim, Hyeonmin;Ahn, Heejae;Lee, Changsu;Kim, Harim;Ko, Youngwoong;Cho, HunHee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.93-94
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    • 2022
  • Although various studies about indoor positioning systems, such as beacon and Wifi, have been conducting for indoor positioning of workers at construction sites, these systems have limitations in terms of accuracy or economics. To overcome these limitations, geomagnetic field sequence-based indoor positioning technology can be a good alternative. However, it is necessary to correct the geomagnetic field near the construction material stocking area since the geomagnetic field can be distorted near construction materials such as rebars. Therefore, this study conducted an experiment for identifying correction range of geomagnetic field near the construction material stocking area. It was analyzed that the geomagnetic field should be corrected up to 60cm in the horizontal direction from the stocking point if the height of stocking area for rebars is 40cm or more. This study can be used for important reference for development of geomagnetic field sequence-based indoor positioning technology suitable for construction sites.

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Introduction of Geo-Mechatronics in Construction IT (정보화 시공분야에서의 Geo-mechatronics 기술의 전망)

  • Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.1289-1293
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    • 2009
  • For the purpose of automatic management and enhancing quality of construction, information technology has been employed in construction field recently. As a consequence, informative construction, which utilizes information technology to reduce construction time and optimize construction sequence, becomes a state-of-art field of construction. Considering this case, construction field should more actively adopt other engineering technologies of rapidly advancing fields, such as electronic, control, and informative engineering, in order to reduce construction cost and to solve environmental problems as well as to enhance construction quality. In this aspect, this paper introduces a novel research field 'Geo-mechatronics', which stands for the convergence of geotechnical engineering and mechatronics (i.e. automation of mechanics using electronic technologies). Since the ground is ubiquitous in every infrastructure construction, the Geo-mechatronics research is crucial for the development of construction technology in the future. Moreover, it is believed to that the Geo-mechatronics research will make our construction industry to be more future-oriented and internationally comparative industry.

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The reviews and Proposals for field instrumentation and management in embankment construction on soft ground (연약지반상의 현장계측관리 실태와 개선방향 고찰(도로를 중심으로))

  • 정종홍;김홍종;김성환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.03c
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2000
  • Field instrumentation has been important part of construction management in embankment on soft ground. Most of all, well organized plan, instrumentation, maintenance, analysis and feed-back to the construction procedure are the key to the successful construction. In this paper, We review problems of field instrumentation has been performed at road construction on soft ground. And then, several proposals to improve field instrumentation and management are suggested

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Analysis of Job Risk Matrix Exposed to Safety Accidents in Construction Field (건설현장 안전사고의 작업 리스크 매트릭스 분석)

  • Ryu, Han-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.58-59
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    • 2017
  • As the construction industry has been increasingly complex, aging workers, hard-working avoiding young generation, foreign workers having language problem for the past decades, delivering of construction qualified workers has been a rising problem. This misalignment between the complex jobs and the number of skilled workers will continue to be in issue that the construction industry will face for following decades. Construction field workers who are working outside in uncontrollable condition unlike manufacturing industry are exposed to easily construction safety accident. There are so many efforts to prevent and control the construction accident. However, the relationships between the construction works and construction safety accident has not been well dealt and investigated based on objective accident data except for the qualitative study through interview, delphi and so on. Therefore this study analyzes job risk matrix exposed to safety accidents based on statistic data for 20 years from Korean Occupational Safety & Health Agency in order to prevent the construction field accidents.

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Development of job stress measurement system for construction field managers (건설공사 현장소장 직무스트레스 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Tae -Shin;Yang, Jin-Kook;Lee, Sang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the scale of construction project is getting bigger compared to previous projects. Therefore, the job stress of the field manager responsible for the construction project is getting more and more intense. Therefore, construction companies should establish a job stress management plan for stable human resource management of the field managers. From this perspective, in this study was developed a job stress measurement system in connection with MBTI personality types. The developed system allows the job stress of the field manager to be judged on a scale from 1 to 9 points. Accordingly, it is expected that construction companies will contribute to the effective management of field managers in the future.

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A Study on Construction of Control System for Wireless Remote Control of Small Field Robot (소형 필드로봇의 무선 원격 제어를 위한 조종시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seong Woong;Le, Quang Hoan;Son, Tae Gon;Yang, Soon Yong
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2020
  • Field robots are used in various fields, such as agriculture, forestry, manufacturing, and construction; their use has recently expanded to include submarine areas. Field robots can aid in various tasks, such as soil transport, ground clearance, and dismantling of buildings. As field robots are used in a variety of different areas, the difficulty of the work is also quite varied. Increased difficulty is associated with an increased risk of accidents involving the field robot. In order to reduce the accident rate of field robot workers, the need for digitalization and automation of field robots is becoming more of an issue. To this end, it is necessary to study a system that enables workers to do their work without directly contacting a field robot. Therefore, in this paper, we introduce a control system for wireless remote control of a small field robot. The field robot can be wirelessly controlled by a worker in a remote location if the worker cannot be present at the work site. The implemented remote system is tested according to the type of work, and the operating characteristics of the remote system are assessed.

The study on the Proposals for Application to Information Technology in Field Construction (건설 현장의 정보기술 발전 방향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Sung-Gun;Lee Ung-Kyun;Kang Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2005
  • Information Technology (IT) makes a great contribution towards improvement of productivity in construction industry. Because most of researches of construction industry's IT are focused on the whole field of the industry or development of information system, however, these have no regard for conditions in fields. Thus, this study proposes the requirements in order to improve the productivity and efficiency of field execution of construction industry. To achieve this aim, the surveys are conducted of the problems and conditions of IT application on site workers and managers. As a result, the followings are suggested: (1) user training should be exercised continuously, (2) infrastructure of IT constructed, (3) total management system of field execution developed, and (4) the development of IT system focused on fields. Therefore, this study provides meaningful proposal that can be set up basic direction toward IT investment and IT system development.

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