• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Condition

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A Study on the methodology for Web-based Maintenance System Development of Light Rail Transit (웹기반의 경량전철 유지보수 정보화시스템 개발방법론에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Yong;Han, Seok-Yoon;Cho, Hong-Shik;Cho, Bong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.722-729
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    • 2007
  • The methodology for maintenance system development should overall be considered with all of task characteristic, schedule, and the technical condition of investment sources. This research applies Waterfall model to methodology for the development and construction of maintenance system through customizing the CD (Custom Development) procedure of "HSDM (Hyundai System Development Methodology)" based on information engineering. The waterfall model called as classic life cycle paradigm is defined for the sequent development procedure, which make progress a next step after that a previous step is admitted with thorough review. This model which is popular and the oldest paradigm is used for system development by four steps; demands analysis, design, construction, and maintenance. This methodology advances higher abstract step from higher lower step using top-down approach from concept definition to construction, which notices the end of a step whenever a step is over. Therefore, each step is exactly divided, and consequently the output is clearly yielded.

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Inversion in the Centering Framework

  • Joh, Yoon-Kyoung
    • Language and Information
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.17-32
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    • 2013
  • Birner (1998) analyzes the construction of inversion within the centering theory, claiming that the preposed constituent in the inversion structure represents the backward-looking center that connects the current utterance to the previous discourse. However, this paper refutes such a strong claim, pointing out various problems of her work. Instead, this paper argues that the preposed element in the inversion construction is merely the preferred center under the condition that the ranking of the forward-looking centers is determined by the surface word order, rather than by grammatical relations. Thus, this paper claims that the discourse function of the construction of inversion is not text development but merely prominence-giving, in the sense of Ili$\acute{c}$ (1998).

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Application of GFRP Re-bar in Concrete Bridge Deck Construction (교량 바닥판 콘크리트의 시공을 위한 GFRP근의 활용)

  • 김지홍;주형중;김병석;윤순종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present the results of an experimental research on the load-deflection characteristics of full-scale concrete bridge decks reinforced with GFRP re-bars. Similar researches have been conducted in many countries to extend the service life of concrete bridge decks, which are under harsh environmental condition. Concrete bridge decks are one of the major concerns for the maintenance of bridges. GFRP re-bar available in the domestic construction market was investigated and the concrete deck reinforced with GFRP re-bars was tested under flexure to investigate the applicability of GFRP re-bar on the bridge deck construction.

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The Properties of Rheology of Underwater-Hardening Epoxy Resin According to the Temperature (온도에 따른 수중경화형 에폭시수지의 레올로지 특성)

  • Jung Eun-Hye;Kang Cheol;Kawg Eun-Gu;Bae Kee-Sun;Lee Dae-Kyung;Kim Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2006
  • Epoxy resin has less reaction shrinkage, has better water proofing and thermal resistance than other repairing materials, to it has been applied broadly to repair and finish buildings and infrastructures. Although the ambient temperature constructed is varied with the seasons and epoxy resin has to mix with appropriate hardener due to the non self-hardening, as the real construction of it, the ambient temperature is ignored and the blending ration of epoxy resin and hardener is fixed. Also, because of the hardening time is aimed to temperature condition and the tolerance of blending ratio, we investigated the variation of viscosity according to ambient temperatures and hardener ratios. As a results of study, we can select the economical blending ratio of the epoxy resin and hardener according to site situation.

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An experimental study about the water leakage structure of waterproofing layer performance demobilization method using of stick expansion type complex of flexible material (점착$\cdot$팽창성 유연형 복합소재를 이용한 누수구조물의 방수층 성능복원공법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jang Hyok-Soo;Kang Hyo-Jin;Song Je-Young;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2005
  • In the reinforced concrete structure, Even if speak that water leakage occurrence is no problem to material, there is a lot of reasons construction factor, material damage by behavior structure, properties of matter change by years and water leakage part by environment condition. so, waterproofing technological consideration should be gone ahead. In this research, we will study about stick performance, concrete surface adhesive, damage and blow. we will check all things and test it. The stick expansion type complex of flexible material passed on result of standard. It is conducive to concrete of durability by waterproofing layer performance demobilitation technology on the water leakage structure for solution of problem and repair

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Study on Temperature History and Compressive Strength of Mock-up Concrete Considering Seasonal Change (매스콘크리트의 계절에 따른 온도이력과 압축강도에 관한 실험)

  • Kim Young-Joo;Gong Min-Ho;Kim Kwang-Ki;Yang Dong-Il;Pack Moo-Young;Jung Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2005
  • Our country has experienced variations in temperature as belong to the area of the continental climate that shows four significant seasons. These occur quality of construction. As the hydration of cement processes, the strength of concrete is developed. In order to improve the quality of concrete, various conditions including temperature and humidity should be maintained appropriately and concrete itself should be cured sufficiently This paper is basic experiment for estimating influence of strength by seasonal mock-up concrete's heat of hydration and estimate relationship of compressive strength development by curing temperature. And show basic document as quality control.

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Properties of Low Density Foamed Concrete for Building Construction Using Anionic Surfactants of Synthetic and Natural Materials

  • Jeong, Ji-Yong;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.557-566
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    • 2011
  • The surfactants facilitate the formation of foam bubbles under a proper condition and provide stability of foam bubbles by decreasing the surface tension of solutions and increasing the viscosity of foam surface. However, there have been almost no practical data of foam concrete in this regard so far. This study aims to understand the effects of foaming agents such as anionic synthetic surfactant and anionic natural material surfactant on the low density foamed concrete. From the experiment, the vegetable soap of anionic natural material surfactants showed a higher foaming rate, more open pores, slightly lower compressive strength, and a higher permeability coefficient compared to the vegetable soap of anionic synthetic surfactants. It is believed that the natural material surfactants make not only the surface tension of the solution low but also the viscosity of slurry high.

Evaluation on the Material Properties of Cement Mortar with CNC (CNCs를 첨가한 시멘트 모르타르의 기초 물성 평가)

  • Kang, Yong-Hak;Lim, Gwi-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.263-264
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    • 2018
  • Recently, interest in making nanocomposite materials for construction utilizing the excellent physical properties of nano materials is increasing. In this study, basic properties of mortar were evaluated by the dispersion condition of cellulose nano-crystals (CNCs) extracted from nanocellulose and the feasibility of the study was examined. As a result, it was confirmed that the flexural strength and the compressive strength were increased by increasing the dispersion time of the CNCs and by using the ultrasonic dispersing device and the magnetic stirrer together.

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A New Construction Method of Quaternary LCZ Sequence Set (4진 낮은 상관 구역 수열군의 새로운 생성법)

  • Jang, Ji-Woong;Kim, Young-Sik;Lim, Dae-Woon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2C
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, for even integer N, we propose a new construction method of quaternary low correlation zone(LCZ) sequence set from a binary LCZ sequence set with parameters (N,M,L,$\varepsilon$). Proposed method applies the inverse gray mapping from Krone and Sarwate to binary LCZ sequences and their phase shifts. The only needed condition of binary LCZ sequence set used in this construction is even period.

Effect of the Settlement Reduction to each Geosynthetic Reinforced Pile Supported Embankments Design Condition (토목섬유보강 성토지지말뚝의 설계조건별 침하억제 효과)

  • Lee, Il-Wha;Lee, Sung-Jin;Lee, Su-Hyung;Moon, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1519-1524
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    • 2009
  • Construction of high-speed concrete track embankments over soft ground needs many of the ground improvement techniques. Drains, surcharge loading, and geosynthetic reinforcement, have all been used to solve the settlement and embankment stability issues associated with construction on soft soils. However, when time constraints are critical to the success of the project, another measures should be considered. Especially, since the design criteria of residual settlement is limited as 30mm for concrete track embankment, it is very difficult to satisfy this allowable settlement by using the former construction method. Pile net method consist of vertical columns that are designed to transfer the load of the embankment through the soft compressible soil layer to a firm foundation and one or more layers of geosynthetic reinforcement placed between the top of the columns and the bottom of the embankment. In this paper, three cases with different embankment height and number of geosynthetic reinforcement, were studied through FEM analysis for efficient use of pile net method.

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