• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Condition

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A Study on the Construction Field-Based Safety Management Technique (건설현장위주 안전관리 기법적용에 관한 연구)

  • 갈원모;손기상;채준석
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.325-337
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    • 2000
  • We have been suffered from a large-scaled accidents in construction fields so far, despite a fact that more effort has been made for accident decrease. But the most important factor not to prevent those from the site is that past management technique has not been based on its related site, up to now. Three projects have been selected for comparing the previous condition with the one which this proposed technique has been applicated for. Also, individual interview with 113 workers has been done simultaneously.

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Comparative Study of Beams made up of Fire Resistant Steels (내화강재 적용 단순 보부재의 고온 거동 비교 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2017
  • Fire is very serious condition in steel based structures. Therefore, to enhance the structural stability of columns and beams in high temperatures, fire resistant steels and TMC fire resistant steels are developed from steel manufacturing companies. In this study to evaluate the structural stability and compare the resistant performance, a fire engineering design method was applied and fire resistant steels showed the better performance than other two materials.

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Applications of Information Technology to treatment of field data in Korea

  • Seo, Yong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2007
  • The availability of Information Technology in geological and engineering geological fields is rapidly increasing in Korea. Especially GIS-based hazard mapping is the most distinctive part to predict a possibility of landslide occurrence. Integrated expert system for tunnel construction is also practically used to manage investigated or designed data and to predict un-known underground geological condition. Computer-based field data acquisition tools are also one of the typical part using information technology including GIS combined with mobile phone in Geological field.

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Development of Programs for Menu Planning by Using Personal Computer (PERSONAL COMPUTER를 이용한 식단 관리의 전산화 연구)

  • 문수재
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1986
  • The present study investigated the use of a computerized program for construction of menu. The Computer used for this study was the personal computer type IBM-PC OA-16 XT. The program itself used the computer's“DBASE Ⅲ”. Preparation for computer programming: 1) Assigned special code number of menu and input data 2) Assigned special code number of recipe and input data 3) Menu construction The computerized program for the planning of menu according to user's condition was developed.

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Study on the Fire Resistance of Structural Beams Made of Ordinary Structural Steel(SS 400) According to Boundary Conditions (경계조건에 따른 일반강재 적용 보부재의 내화성능 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2014
  • Building destruction can be occurred by decreasing of structural stability and deformation according to fire. Especially, a structural behavior of beam can be shown a slightly difference by beam types. In this paper, an evaluation of the structural stability of beam made of ordinary structural steel designed by fixed and simple boundary condition was done by an analytic method using mechanical properties of SS 400 and an heat transfer theory.

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측정기의 효율적 운영에 관한 실증적 연구

  • Yu, Hyeon-Jong;Jeong, Su-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Construction Safety Engineering Association
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    • s.48
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    • pp.64-74
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    • 2009
  • Measurement is a essential part in all kinds of industry, especially in manufacturing. But until now, measurement hasn't been located to the core of manufacturing in domestic. This improvement guide line for the multilateral problems of measuring instrument investigation of small and medium-sized enterprises. To use measuring treat it must be accustomed with the structure, the performance, the method. must be corrected periodically. The correcting-schedule is established with accuracy, stability, purpose, condition, and frequency.

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A RESEARCH ON ECONOMIC AWARENESS AND REQUIREMENT OF DWELLERS TOWARD REMODELING OF APARTMENTS

  • Jea-Sauk Lee;Byung-Hyun Shin;Won Kwon;Chang-Hyun Shin;Jae-Youl Chun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.469-479
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduces the result of performing research analysis on awareness and demand on economic aspect of dwellers toward remodeling by aiming at the fact that there are existing dwellers which is the biggest feature of remodeling. Providing services that are suitable for economic conditions and demands of owners or dwellers of Apartment House could be seen as something that must be considered first above all things in remodeling in which consumers have to pay for expenses are specified.

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MODIFIED SIMULATED ANNEALING ALGORITHM FOR OPTIMIZING LINEAR SCHEDULING PROJECTS WITH MULTIPLE RESOURCE CONSTRAINTS

  • Po-Han Chen;Seyed Mohsen Shahandashti
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.777-786
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a modified simulated annealing algorithm to optimize linear scheduling projects with multiple resource constraints and its effectiveness is verified with a proposed problem. A two-stage solution-finding procedure is used to model the problem. Then the simulated annealing and the modified simulated annealing are compared in the same condition. The comparison results and the reasons of improvement by the modified simulated annealing are presented at the end.

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Applying Lean, Green, and Six-Sigma Framework to Improve Exterior Construction Process in Saudi Arabia

  • Banawi, Abdul-Aziz;Bilec, Melissa
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2014
  • Over the last decade, Saudi Arabia has experienced significant economic increases as evidenced by the 30% growth in its gross domestic product; furthermore, the construction industry has increased 10% in the same time period. Due to this significant growth, the construction industry is encountering issues related to construction quality resulting in significant waste and associated environmental impacts. In this research, we applied our previously developed framework that integrates three different methods-Lean, Green, and Six-sigma - to a residential construction complex in Saudi Arabia. Our aim of this case study was to explore the application of the framework in practice to glean quantitative results and further validate the framework. In the case study, we used the developed framework to identify a significant issue related to quality and delays - final completion of 53 residential units was delayed because of failed exterior buildings surfaces. We then used the framework to define the causes behind the defects via a field investigation of the 53 units. Of the defect, construction execution was responsible for 43% of the defect, 31% untrained workers, 19% unfavorable construction weather condition, with 7% accounting for other issues. A procedure was developed in concert with the construction manager and overall developer reducing the amount of rework and waste causes revealed by the field examination and the framework. Although two steps were added to the original construction process to overcome waste causes, still save a lot of resources and reduces environmental impact. In summary, we found that the Lean, Green, Six-sigma framework increased productivity, quality, and reduced waste.