• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction Companies

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국내 소규모 건설회사의 안전관리활동 평가 (Assessing the Safety Performance of Domestic Small-Sized Construction Companies)

  • 손창백;홍성호
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the safety performance of domestic small-sized construction companies including the characteristic and current status of safety management actions of the firms. Safety performance both at the head office and job sites of each construction companies, which are divided two groups by construction capacity ranking, are investigated. The investigation results on the small-sized construction companies in this study was compared with those of on the large and medium-sized construction companies studied in existing papers. General recognition that there is a wide difference of safety performance among domestic construction companies by construction capacity ranking was companies by this study. Especially, Data analysis shows that the safety performance of the small-sized companies has the larger difference than large and midium-sized companies.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICE OF TAIWAN LISTED CONSTRUCTION COMPANIES AND ITS CORRELATION WITH INDUSTRIAL FEATURES

  • Hui-Yu Chou
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.413-419
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    • 2011
  • Corporate governance is a system articulating the division of responsibilities among different company members, and defining the running rules and procedures for making decisions on corporate affairs. The separation of ownership and management in modern enterprises brings agency problems to the company shareholders, and it is wildly believed that good practice on corporate governance is essential to prevent managers from taking actions by which profiteering their own benefits but compromising the interests of shareholders. This research investigates the level of companies' compliance with the corporate governance codes to find whether significant differences in corporate governance practice exist between the listed construction companies and the national leading companies in Taiwan. Further exploration focuses on the correlation between the compliance level and the industrial features. The investigation finds that: (1)Construction companies display lower levels of corporate governance compliance; (2)Construction companies display lower levels of structural board independence and respect for stakeholders; (3)Compliance levels of construction companies are correlated with the number of employees and the ownership concentration; (4)Compliance levels of the whole sample companies are correlated with the factors representing firm size, such as turnover, capital and number of employees, but are independent of profitability as well as stock price volatility. The above empirical evidence characterizes the features of corporate governance in Taiwan listed construction companies, including: (1)Large companies lurking high risk of agency problems have more willingness to conduct corporate governance and meanwhile can afford higher costs for the conduction, so that their compliance level would be higher than smaller companies; (2)Construction companies in Taiwan have higher ownership concentration, on account of the industrial tradition of family business, and therefore pay less attention to the compliance with structural board independence and respect for stakeholders. However, the conclusions indicate that further studies are essential to clarify whether the above disparities would lead to a negative cycle of corporate governance practice in construction industry. The benefits of corporate governance should unfold more evidently to convince construction companies for improving their investment environment and stimulating their healthy growth.

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경영성과지표(KPI)를 이용한 중소건설기업 경쟁력 실증분석 (The Empirical Analysis for Competitiveness of Small & Medium Construction Companies using Key Performance Indicators(KPI))

  • 박홍조;지현미
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.199-209
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 선행연구들에서 주로 설문조사를 통해 선정된 건설기업의 KPI들이 실제로도 그 실효성이 있는 것인지를 확인하고, 이 과정에서 중소건설기업의 경쟁력을 높이기 위해 해결해야 할 문제점들이 무엇인지 파악하기 위해 실증자료를 이용하여 분석하였다. 그 결과, 중소건설기업은 미래성장을 위한 투자가 상대적으로 부족하며 경쟁력을 높이기 위해서는 이를 보완해야 하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 선행연구들에서 설문조사에 의한 문헌적인 방법을 통해 선정한 주요 KPI의 대부분이 실증적 자료를 이용한 분석을 통해서도 실효성이 있는 성과평가지표라는 점이 확인되었다. 본 연구는 중소건설기업의 경쟁력 강화 방안과 기존 선행연구들에서 설문조사를 통해 문헌적으로 도출된 건설기업 경영성과지표의 실효성에 대하여 실증분석을 통해 연구를 수행 했다는 점에서 그 의의가 있다.

국내 건설업체의 위험성평가 실태조사 기초 연구 (A Basic Study on the Risk Assessment of Domestic Construction Companies)

  • 박환표;한재구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.240-241
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    • 2019
  • Construction disasters have more distinctive characteristics than other industrial disasters. Since it is likely that construction disasters will spread to severe accidents, the accident mortality rate is very high compared to the disaster incidence rate. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the operation status of construction risk assessment by domestic large and medium sized construction companies to prepare improvement direction of risk assessment system. The survey results for safety management experts of construction companies are as follows: Large companies have developed and utilized risk assessment systems in their respective companies, while small and medium construction companies have developed and evaluated risk factors through the Excel program. Rather than performing risk assessment tasks based on historical safety accident data, construction companies have limitations in developing risk factors and preparing solutions with suppliers for each major construction. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare a risk assessment system in the future by analyzing the types of safety accidents, such as the safety accident data of each company as well as the safety accident data.

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중소건설업체의 떨어짐 재해 예방방법 (A Method for Preventing Falling Accident in Small and Medium-sized Construction Companies)

  • 김은정
    • 대한건축학회연합논문집
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2018
  • According to the data released by Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency, construction workers suffering from falling disaster have been increasing continuously for the last five years, and in fact, small and medium construction companies' falling disaster forms over 97% of all every year. This means that to reduce falling disaster significantly, it is needed to get rid of disaster taking place in small and medium construction companies. Here, this study aims to analyze various causes of falling disaster in small and medium construction companies, examine how those factors are correlated with one another, and suggest how to manage the risk of falling disaster effectively. According to the study results, main factors influencing falling disaster in small and medium construction companies are found as follows: Situational Awareness/Risk Perception, Fatigue/Alertness, Communications, Equipment/Facilities, and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in the Direct Level, Management/Supervision, Education/Training, and Planning in the Organizational Level, and Management's Commitment to Safety in the Policy Level.

$\cdot$소건설업체 기술력 활용을 위한 건설 로지스틱스 도입방안에 관한 연구 (A study on the Losicstics System for Technical Inflection of Small and Middle Sized Construction Companies)

  • 김대길;배수용;이상범;김정길
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2005년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2005
  • After the sailing of WTO setup, The opportunity of a trade range extension is provided. OECD joining the change of the domestic construction industry. In 1994, The complete opening of a construction license was allowed As a result, The number of construction companies was increased rapidly. accordingly, We are faced with the new over competition and the problem of the financial difficulty. This paper proposes the plan for the practical technology of the small and middle sized construction companies to be improved and the plan for the working environment of small and middle sized construction companies to be improved. As a method for it, This paper proposes the Losicstics System of the construction.

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Performance Management System for Benchmarking in Construction Companies

  • You-Jin, Jang;Moon-Seo, Park;Hyun-Soo, Lee
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.935-941
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    • 2009
  • In competitive society, performance management is an essential element of business success. Despite the importance of performance management, it has not been widely implemented in construction companies. In the recent years, construction companies have become more aware of its need to identify, implement, and sustain performance improvements more systematically. Thus, the objective of this paper is to develop performance management system (PMS) for construction companies. The roles of performance management system is not only measuring performance but also offering guidance to improve performance. Therefore, PMS needs benchmarking process that provides Best Practice and new knowledge. This paper investigates the case of PMSs in UK, USA, Brazil, and Chile and discusses the lessons learned. To overcome the limitations of existing PMSs, new performance measurement framework, in form of 'Construction' BSC, is proposed. Based on the 'Construction' BSC, key performance indicators are derived and methodology of performance management is suggested. This paper concludes by developing PMS for benchmarking in construction companies and recommending some further directions on this research topic.

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해외건설 진출기업을 위한 기업경기실사지수 평가모델 개발 (Development of the Business Survey Index Evaluation Model for Overseas Construction Companies)

  • 박환표;고현아
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 2022
  • 국내 건설기업은 해외건설 경기 체감지수를 통한 해외건설 전망자료가 없어 해외진출 전략 수립에 어려움이 있다. 또한, 최근 10년간 해외건설수주의 변동 폭은 매우 크고, 대기업과 중소기업이 적극적으로 해외진출을 하고 있기 때문에, 이에 본 연구에서는 해외건설기업의 경기체감을 파악할 수 있는 해외건설경기 체감지수 평가모델을 개발하였다. 해외건설은 2021년에 코로나-19, 저유가 등 여러 어려움 속에서도 지역 다변화 등 건설업체의 진출전략 강화 노력과 정부의 수주지원 등으로 전년대비 87% 수준인 306억 달러를 달성하였다. 이러한 해외건설의 경기는 국제 환경변화에 변동 폭이 매우 크기 때문에 해외건설기업의 경기 체감지수를 조사 및 분석하여 제공할 필요가 있다. 특히 중소규모의 건설업체와 엔지니어링업체의 해외진출이 증가함에도 불구하고, 해외건설경기 체감지수에 대한 정보제공이 미흡하여, 해외건설 진출전략을 수립하는데 한계가 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 해외건설기업의 경기체감을 파악할 수 있는 해외건설경기 체감지수 모델을 개발하고, 해외건설 전망을 제공하여, 해외건설 전략 및 정책수립에 활용하고자 한다.

GREEN CONSTRUCTION: U.S. CONSTRUCTION RELATED COMPANIES' STATUS AND PERCPETION

  • Yong Han Ahn;Annie R. Pearce;Kihong Ku
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2009
  • This study reveals the status, perceptions, and future directions associated with green building within construction-related companies. A survey research method was used to capture current experience levels and capabilities of companies with regard to green construction. Expectations and perceptions about the future of the construction industry with regard to green building were obtained from construction-related companies recruiting from the Myers-Lawson School of Construction at Virginia Tech from 2006 and 2008. The findings of this study support the growing importance of green building as a component of the whole construction market and provide a benchmark against which to measure future changes in the industry over time.

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국내 건설회사의 안전관리수준 향상지수 및 특성 분석 (Improvement Index and Characteristic for the Safety Management Level of Domestic Construction Companies)

  • 손창백;이동은;최승모
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2007
  • In order to present basic data for the balancing improvement of safety management level in domestic construction companies the improvement index and characteristic of safety management level are offered by comparing the year 2006's safety level with the year 2001's one. The companies under concern are classified into 51 large scale companies and 61 middle and small scale ones. The safety management level of both head office and construction sites is improved for all companies without regard to the scale. Specially, the improvement index of middle and small scale companies shows the higher rate than large ones and head office higher than construction sites.