• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Code

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Pushing the Boundaries of Mass Timber Construction and Building Codes

  • Dubois, Jean-Marc;Frappier, Julie;Gallagher, Simon;Structures, Nordic
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.261-271
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    • 2020
  • The 2020 National Building Code of Canada (NBC) and the 2021 International Building Code (IBC) both include Tall Wood Buildings (TWB) and are hailed as documents responsible for the proliferation of Mass Timber construction. Mass Timber construction is critical to reducing the carbon footprint of the construction industry; a sector acknowledged as being one of the greatest contributors of global annual CO2 emissions. Origine, a 13-storey multi-residential building erected in 2017 in a previously unsuitable site, is currently the tallest all-wood building in North America. This article describes the challenges overcome by the designers and client as they engaged with code officials, building authorities, and fire-service representatives to demonstrate the life-safety performance of this innovative building. It also traces the development of the "Guide for Mass Timber Buildings of up to 12 Storeys" published in Quebec and how it has enabled other significant Tall Wood projects across North America.

The study on the system reliability and code conversion for the probability based design (확률 기반 설계법을 위한 코드 변환과 시스템 신뢰도에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Gwang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.440-456
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    • 2009
  • Because PBD was started as a design tool for steel construction and concrete construction, it was able to applied to the post and beam method of wooden building constructions. But, it may not suitable to light frame wooden construction that is becoming popular in domestic construction market due to the economical efficiency and the constructive simplification. Owing to the share effects between member and sheathing material or among structural members, light frame wooden construction is different from post and beam construction that use a single structural member. Therefore, consideration on the system analysis and system design are urgently needed to use in actual life and inspect the reliability of structures from the system view. With this in mind, code conversion from ASD to PBD that is pressing issue in domestic wooden building construction was studied, also various countries status about PBD were considered and then approaching methods on the system reliability were referred. Finally, several considerations for the development of PBD were explored. PBD should be considered as, not only a new structural design process that select sizes of structural member, but a industrial tool that can lead a development of more reliable wood products. A strongest point of PBD is independent of various construction materials and construction types.

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A Study on an Automatic Building Code Checking System for Architectural Drawings Based on the CALS/EC Standard (CALS/EC 표준 기반의 건축도면 자동 법규검토 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim I.H.;Choi J.S.;Cho M.S.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the way of automatic building code checking for architectural drawings in the web environment to enhance the utility of CALS/EC standard drawings and efficiency of construction industry business. To fulfil this aim, the authors seek to standardize the architectural drawing automatic checking system by linked drawing information to the STEP based CALS/EC standard format. Therefore, the automatic building code checking system can represent a way of utilizing the relationship between the construction CALS/EC standard drawings and the related study as well as improve the efficient of the construction work by sharing a variety of drawing information.

A Study on the Categorization of Home Network Services and Its Supplies by Construction Industry (국내 홈네트워크 서비스의 분류 및 공급 실태에 따른 홈네트워크건물인증제도의 적합성에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Kwang-Chul;Hwang, Young-Sam;Jung, You-Kyoung
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.469-474
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    • 2008
  • In the last decade many advanced home network services have been provided by construction industry, and many researches on the area have been carried out. One of the problems we are confronted with is that we do not have a standard classification scheme for home network services yet. In this paper a more stable classification scheme is suggested after comparative analysis of many different schemes in previous researches. More commonly highly attended service categories in the scheme is selected, and those are examined in terms of how commonly they are supplied by construction industry. In the later part of this paper the current home network building certification code is reviewed if the code complies with the highly attended categories in the classification scheme suggested in this paper. Some ideas to improve the current certification code is suggested by adding or optionally adding the highly attended categories.

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Integrated Code Classification System for Work Sections in Standard Method of Measurement and Construction Standard Specifications (수량산출기준 및 공사시방서의 공종분류코드 통합기준 연구)

  • Kang Leen-Seok;Kwak Joong-Min
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.2 no.4 s.8
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    • pp.80-91
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    • 2001
  • Considering that the classified items in the work section level can have an applicability when those items are being used to cost and specification information with consistency, the work section classification code should be applied as an Integrated code system. Our construction industry is using three work section classification systems for civil engineering projects, such as integrated construction information classification system, standard method of measurement and guide of project specification. And each standard construction specification is also using different work section classification systems. This study suggests a methodology to integrate the code systems in construction specifications with civil engineering standard method of measurement. And the methodology suggested in this study was applied to a web-based prototype system with practical specification codes.

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An Efficient Implementation of Tornado Code for Fault Tolerance

  • Lei, Jian-Jun;Kwon, Gu-In
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the implementation procedure of encoding and decoding algorithms for Tornado code that can provide fault tolerance for storage and transmission system. The degree distribution satisfying heavy tail distribution is produced. Based on this distribution, a good random irregular bipartite graph is attained after plenty of trails. Such graph construction is proved to be efficient, and the experiments also demonstrate that the implementation obtains good performance in terms of decoding overhead.

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A Study on the system Applied Air-Vent to Complex Lay Poly-Urethane Waterproofing Material and Air-Permeability Buffer Sheet of Disconnection Type (Web기반을 활용한 자재 조달 시스템 개선방안)

  • Lee, Im-Bae;Kim, Hong-Hyun;Yoon, Su-Won;Min, Kyung-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2008
  • Because of world financial crisis, The Korea domestic construction industry has been damaged hugely on material supplying work. A current domestic material supply system can't react properly on a great rise of foreign exchange rate and raw material price, so the system has a problem which is not properly supplying material. To solve this problem, a more innovative material supply work system is seriously needed than ever. So this study wants to improve material supply system for supplying material right time, right place through applying a web-based system. Applying this, overall process of material-supply-work can be done on a web-based system for immediately understanding change of ordering and warehousing by material-supply-schedule to a domestic construction field.

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Problems And Improvements of the Standards Code for Plant Design (플랜트 설계를 위한 표준코드의 문제점 및 개선방향)

  • Gu, Bon-Hak;Kim, Tae-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.659-662
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    • 2006
  • Plant industry is very important industry that dominate 70% of standard foreign countries construction acceptance an order woe 2004 years. Technique of plant industry is state that secure part equipment connection detailed design and construction class' competitive power. But, high added value creation among plant industry need technique elevation because available plan, basic design technology is insufficient. Therefore, high added value creation wishes to present problem of standard code and improvement direction for plant design to improve available plan, basic design technology competitive power.

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Design Optimization of Nuclear Power Plant Structures with High-Strength Reinforcements (원전구조물의 고강도철근 설계 최적화 방안)

  • Lee, Byung Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2017
  • Generally, a lot of reinforcements are used in nuclear power plant concrete structures in order to improve the structural safety, but it may cause several potential problems due to the overcrowded reinforcement, such as the degradation of concrete quality, the construction delay and the increase of construction cost. In order to resolve these problems, structural test researches and code change studies on using high-strength reinforcement (Gr.80) in unclear power plant structures are under way, and there is good progress in code change of ASM BPVC.III.2 and ACI 349. This purpose of this study is to review the code change status ASM BPVC.III.2, ACI 349 under way to use the high-strength reinforcement in nuclear power plant structures. Also I will introduce the design optimization of NPP structures with high-strength reinforcements in order to maximize the effect and minimize the problem when using the high-strength reinforcements in NPP structures.

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A Study on the Prescriptions of American Codes for Straw Bale Structures and the Legislation Direction of Korean Straw Bale Code (미국 짚단벽구조 법규 분석 및 국내의 법제화 방향 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Gyu
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is analyzing the prescriptions of American codes for straw bale structures and proposing the legislation direction of Korean building code. The process of this study is as follows: (1) To set up the legislation direction of straw bale code of Korea, this study investigated the current state and features of straw bale houses in Korea, and looked into the worldwide status of straw bale codes and permitting. (2) To provide basic data for the legislation of Korean straw bale code or guideline, this study analyzed American codes for straw bale structures like the Tucson/Pima County Arizona Building Code Appendix Chapter 72 - Straw-Bale Structures, California State Guidelines for Straw-Bale Structures, New Mexico Standards for Non-load Bearing Baled Straw Construction, Oregon State Residential Code Appendix M - Straw-Bale Structures and so on. The analysis items are the scope of rule application, material specifications, requirements for straw bale walls/foundations and construction requirements. (3) On the base of analysis of American straw bale codes, this study proposed the legislation process and direction of Korean straw bale code and guideline.