• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Code

Search Result 1,053, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

ACI 349 Code Change to Use the Gr.80 Headed Deformed Bars in Nuclear Power Plant Structures (Gr.80 확대머리철근의 원전구조물 적용을 위한 ACI 349 코드개정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.200-201
    • /
    • 2017
  • Generally, a lot of reinforcements are used in nuclear power plant concrete structures, and it may cause several potential problems when concrete is poured. Because of the congestion caused by hooked bars, embedded materials, and other reinforcements, it is too difficult to pour concrete into structural member joint area. The purpose of this study is to change ACI 349 Code for using the large-size(57mm) and high-strength(Gr.80) headed deformed bars instead of standard hooked bars in nuclear power plant concrete structures in order to solve the congestion problems.

  • PDF

A Study on the Time-dependent Characteristics of Prestressed Concrete Box-Girder Bridge (프리스트레스트 콘크리트 박스거더 교량이 시간의존적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 윤영수;이만섭;최한태
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10b
    • /
    • pp.674-679
    • /
    • 1998
  • In designing the prestressed concrete box-bridge, the dead load, prestressing force, creep and shrinkage of concrete are the main factors which influence the camber and deflection of segmental concrete structure under construction. Among these factors the creep and shrinkage are the functions of the time-dependent property which, therefore, must be considered with time. The prediction model for estimating creep and shrinkage of concrete has been suggested by ACI, CEB/FIP, JSCE and KSCE design code and EMM, AEMM, RCM, IDM and SSM has been suggested for analytical method in consideration of the time-dependent characteristics. In this study, the creep test was carried out for four curing ages of concrete which were applied to the prestressed concrete structure at a construction site, and the results of test were compared to the values of creep prediction by the design code. Also the creep test of step-wise incremental stresses were performed and were compared to analytical methods.

  • PDF

Tests of Fire and Flame Retardant Performance for Membrane Materials (막재료의 난연 및 방염성능 실험에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Gee-Cheol;Choi, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.55-60
    • /
    • 2016
  • The Membrane structure has a number of problems in the application of a fireproof code based on general buildings codes. Thus, the fireproof code of membrane structure is necessary to activate the construction of the membrane structure. Because it requires a systematic classification of fire retardant and flame proof performance of membrane material. Fire retardant and flame proof tests are conducted on membrane materials mostly used in current construction to propose the fire and flame retardant performance criteria of membrane materials. Fire and flame retardant tests results, PTFE membrane material with the glass fiber fabric have a limit-combustible performance. PVDF membrane material with the polyester fabric does not ensure the fire retardant performance, but this membrane material has the flame retardant performance of a thick fabric. Also, ETFE does not ensure the fire retardant performance, but this membrane material has the flame retardant of a thin fabric.

Construction of Reliability Assessment Infrastructure for Spacers in GIS (GIS용 절연스페이서 신뢰성령가기반 구축)

  • Lee, J.G.;Kim, M.K.;Kim, I.S;Jeong, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.180-181
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, there have been brief review about the important consideration in laboratory planning and construction of the reliability assessment infrastructure including 400 kV, 120 kVA AC test system, which enable to evaluate the HV long-term overcharged withstand performance for spacers using in Gas Insulated Switchgears up to transmission class, Also it is described simply about its trial running of the whole test system and its assessment example. To inform the founded national code, RS C 0084, and the procedure for getting a reliability assessment certificate issued by the government, brief description of the code and summation of test results have been conducted.

  • PDF

Construction of Semi-Algebra Low Density Parity Check Codes for Parallel Array Processing (병렬 어레이 프로세싱을 위한 반집합 대수 LDPC 부호의 구성)

  • Lee Kwang-jae;Lee Moon-ho;Lee Dong-min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.30 no.1C
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present a novel LDPC code construction called as semi-algebra low density parity check(LDPC) codes which is one kind of deterministic LDPC code based on dual-diagonal sub-matrix. The constructing method results in a class of high rate LDPC codes. Codes in this class have a large girth and good minimum distances. Furthermore, they can be implemented by simple parallel array architecture using cyclic shift register and perform well with the iterative decoding.

An Experimental Study on the Creep and Shrinkage for the Segment Concrete in PSC Box Girder Bridge (PSC 박스거더 교량에 사용된 세그먼트 콘크리트의 크리프 및 건조수축에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 최한태;윤영수;이만섭
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.23-34
    • /
    • 1999
  • In designing PSC box girder bridge, the dead load, prestressing force, creep and shrinkage of concrete are the main factors which influence the camber and deflection of segmental concrete structure under construction. Among these factors the creep and shrinkage are the functions of the time-dependent property which, therefore, must considered with time. The prediction model for estimating creep and shrinkage of concrete has been suggested by ACI, CEB/FIP, JSCE and KSCE design code. In this study the creep and shrinkage test were carried out for four curing ages of concrete which was applied to the pretressed concrete box-girder bridge at a construction site, and the results of test were compared to the values of prediction by the design code. Shrinkage test shows that the test results are similar to KSCE-96 and JSCE-96 but very higher than other prediction model and creep test results are generally similar to ACI-209 and DSCE-96 but lower than other prediction models in contrast to shrinkage test.

Time-dependent Material Properties in FCM Segment of Prestressed Concrete Box-Girder Bridge

  • Yoon, Young-Soo;Choi, Han-Tae;Kwon, Soon-Beom
    • KCI Concrete Journal
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.99-107
    • /
    • 1999
  • In designing the Prestressed concrete box-girder bridge. dead load, prestressing force, creep and shrinkage of concrete are the main factors which influence the camber and deflection of segmental concrete structure under construction. Among these factors the creep and shrinkage are the functions of the time-dependent property which. therefore, must be considered with time. The prediction model for estimating creep and shrinkage of concrete has been suggested by ACI, CEB/FIP, JSCE and KSCE design code and EMM, AEMM, RCM, IDM and SSM has been suggested for analytical method in consideration of time-dependent characteristics. In this study the creep test was carried out for four different curing ages of concrete which were applied to the Prestressed concrete structure at the construction site, and the results of test were compared with the values of creep prediction proposed by the design code. Also the creep test was performed with step-wise incremental stresses and the results were compared to the analytical values.

  • PDF

Study on the Effect on the Development Design of Headed Deformed Bars by change of ACI 318-19 (ACI 318-19 변경에 따른 확대머리철근 정착설계의 영향분석)

  • Lee, Byung Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2019.11a
    • /
    • pp.110-111
    • /
    • 2019
  • In ACI 318-19 published recently, the conditions and development length equation to use the headed deformed bars were changed considerably. Although the use of the larger-diameter(No.14 and 18) headed deformed bars isn't yet permitted, the use of the high strength(80,000psi) headed deformed bars is permitted and the effect of bar-diameter($d_b$) on the development length is increased considerably. Therefore, structures using larger-diameter headed deformed bars will be expected to be affected by this code change. We will study the effect of the code change on the development design and find out the design optimization method to minimize the effect of the changed conditions and development length equation.

  • PDF

A Comparative Analysis of Domestic and Foreign Standards to Improve the Performance of Zone Smoke Control System (거실 제연설비 성능 개선을 위한 국내·외 기준 비교 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Huh, Ye-Rim;Kim, Yoon-Seong;Kim, Hye-won;Jin, Seung-Hyeon;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2022.04a
    • /
    • pp.83-84
    • /
    • 2022
  • In Korea, smoke control measures through NFSC 501 are proposed to reduce human casualties caused by smoke in the event of a fire. However, as a result of investigating and analyzing domestic and foreign standards, it was found that domestic regulations do not set fire source, but simply set smoke emissions by floor area or height of smoke boundary. Foreign regulations set fire source. Therefore, it is judged that it is necessary to review whether the current domestic regulations can be applied in the event of an actual building fire. So, this paper aims to identify the differences in domestic and foreign standards through investigation and analysis of related standards for fire zone smoke control system in each country and use them as basic data to improve the performance of zone smoke control system.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Walking Speed of Crowd for Development of Korea Life Safety Code (한국 인명안전기준 구축을 위한 군집보행속도에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Koo, In-Hyuk;Kim, Hye-Won;Jin, Seung-Hyeon;Lee, Byeong-Heun;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2021.05a
    • /
    • pp.45-46
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study conducted an experiment on the crowd walking speed, one of the factors for calculating the evacuation capacity of a building. The experiment was measured the crowd walking speed by factor of corridor width and Vulnerable People to Disaster. The result of experiment, it saw the decrease of crowd walking speed due to rate of Vulnerable People to Disaster. In the future, using this as basic data, it is considered that additional research is need to development Human Safetay Standards in Korea.

  • PDF