• 제목/요약/키워드: Constitutional Value

검색결과 155건 처리시간 0.022초

어레이 압저항 센서를 활용한 체질맥 임상연구 (Clinical Study on the Sasang Constitutional Pulse Using Array Piezoresistive Sensor)

  • 이시우;주종천;김경요;김종열
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.118-131
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    • 2006
  • 1. Objective Pulse diagnosis is generally applied to Traditional Oriental Medicine but not to Sasang Constitution diagnosis. Recently new pulse analyzer using array piezoresistive sensor and multi-channel robot arm developed. It reflects Oriental Medical Doctors' diagnostic processes, and its reproducibility test was done at Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine. We performed this study to set parameters diagnosing Sasang Constitution. 2. Methods One hundred thirty three subjects participated in this study. They are healty and approved this study. Before being tested with pulse analyzer, they had interview with Sasang Constitution Specialist to diagnose their Sasang Constitution. We established some useful parameters from parameters of pulse analyzer according to the Original Texts of Oriental Medicine and clinical experiences to analyze with clinical data of this study. 3. Results (I) There is a significant difference in pre-dicrotic notch time among all parameters of pulse analyzer in Sasang Constitution groups(P=0.047). (2) There is a significant difference in maximum pulse pressure in 33 to 48 year Sasang Constitution groups(P=0.010). (3) There is a significant difference in frequency width in 17 to 32 year Sasang Constitution groups(P=0.002). (4) There is a significant difference in CFS value in groups which OMD diagnoses; Floating & Sinking pulse(P=0.020). (5) There is a significant difference in pulse rate in groups which OMD diagnoses; Rapid & Slow pulse(P=0.000). (6) There is a significant difference in maximum pulse pressure in groups which OMD diagnoses; Deficient & Solid pulse(P=0.000). 4. Conclusions Analyzing parameters in each Sasang Constitution group, we found it shows significant difference in maximum pulse pressure and corresponding tendency in coefficient of floating & sinking pulse with theories of Sasang Consti-tutional Medicine. As we accumulate more clinical data, we will establish algorithm to diagnose Sasang Constitution using a pulse analyzer.

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경제규제의 헌법적 원리와 발전적 재조명 - 소프트웨어진흥법상 대기업참여제한제도의 헌법적 소고 - (Constitutional Principle on Economic Regulation and Progressive Prospect: Focused on Restriction of the Participation of Large-scale Software Business Operators in the Public Informatization Market with respect to the revised Software Industry Promotion Act)

  • 이학수
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.3-18
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    • 2012
  • 경제질서라는 헌법적 문제는 어느 국가와 시대를 막론하고 항상 뜨거운 이슈가 되어 왔다. 한국에서도 국가규제의 정도와 수준에 대하여 끊임없는 논쟁이 지속되고 있다. 헌법 제119조는 시장경제질서를 원칙으로 하고 있으며, 예외적으로 시장에 대한 정부의 개입과 조정을 허용하고 있다. 헌법이 국가에게 규제와 조정의 권한을 부여한 것은 기본권의 보장과 실현이라는 최종적 헌법가치를 실현하기 위해서이다. 따라서 국가는 "시장의 자유와 창의"의 수호자로서 또한 경제민주화라는 목표달성을 위한 공정한 조정자와 중재자로서의 역할이 그 소명을 다하여야 한다. 경제헌법이 어떠한 역사적 변천과정을 겪었는지를 살펴 보고, 학설과 판례를 통해 축적된 헌법 제119조의 원리를 분석함으로써, 현재 우리 사회에서 경제헌법이 갖는 의미를 되짚어 보기로 한다. 그리고 최근 개정된 소프트웨어 산업진흥법상의 대기업참여제한제도를 고찰하여 바람직한 국가정책방향을 모색해 보기로 한다.

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월경통 환자의 체열분포에 대한 연구 (소음인, 태음인을 대상으로) (Study on the Thermography of Dysmenorreic women)

  • 김미진;이인선;김종원
    • 대한한방체열의학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2003
  • Purpose D.I.T.I. can be used to diagnose the dysmenorrhea and prove the Oriental Medical Theory and the Sasang Constitutional Medicine concerning Dysmenorrhea. According to the Sasang Constitutional Medicine, we chose 39 dysmenorrhea patients (Soeumin 26 Patients, Taeumin 13 Patients) and expremented D.I.T.I. to find difference of chilliness and fever in the upper part of body and the lower part of body. Methods We expremented 39 dysmenorrhea patients chosena expremental group from Apr 1. 2002 to May 30, 2002. We diagnosed the constitution by Q.S.C.C. and selected six acu-points CV-17, CV-12, CV-4, G-21, B-15 and B-23. To appraise difference of temperature according to constitution we compared skin temperature of front to back. Result Mean Absolute Value of ${\Delta}T$ in body (front and back) shows significant difference. Totally the temperature of front is higher than the temperature of back. the temperature of Soeumin is higher than the temperature of Taeumin in whole. Conciusion Especially the upper abdomen area(CV-17) shows high temperature in 39 dysmenorrhea patients, the lower abdomen area (CV-4) of Soeumin shows lower temperature relatively.

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캠프 형식의 입원 치료를 받은 소아 아토피피부염 환자 6례 (6 Cases of Atopic Dermatitis Children Patients for Hospitalization Program)

  • 신미란;오진아;이동녕
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.40-55
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    • 2014
  • Objectives This study investigated the effect of camping style Hospitalization program for atopic dermatitis children patients. Methods 6 patients were admitted for camping style hospitalization program. The program includes acupuncture, herbal medicine, examination, education, psychotherapy, dressing, exercise. The patients were analyzed by Severity Scoring Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) index and measured skin pH value (pH). Also, patients evaluated themselves by writing an atopic dermatitis diary which consists of diet, emotion, severity of pruritus, and sleep loss. Checked questionnaires which consists of atopic dermatitis, self treatment methods and each program satisfaction. Results After 7 days of hospitalization program, the patient's SCORAD index scores were decreased and most of the patient's symptoms were improved. Conclusions The hospitalization program could be helpful for atopic dermatitis children patients.

여성에 있어서 화병과 기타 질환과의 관련성 연구 (Corelationship Study between Hwa-Byung and Other Diseases for Women)

  • 정하룡;고상백;박종구;유준상;신미란;공경환;고호연;이재혁
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : The purpose of this research is to find out Corelationship between Hwa-byung and other diseases for women. Methods : Hwa-Byung Diagnostic Interview Schedule(HBDIS) and research about past history were carried out for 377 participants in Wonju cohort study. Collected data were analyzed by the chi-square test. Results : 1. Chronic gastritis, Hwa-byung group was 7(25.9%), Control was 38(10.9%), p-value was 0.043. Difference of the two group was valid. 2. Peptic ulcer, Hwa-byung group was 7(25.9%), Control was 36(10.3%), p-value was 0.032. Difference of the two group was valid. Conclusions : Chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer ratio was high in Hwa-byung group compared with Control.

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보편주의 복지정책에 관한 헌법 가치적 고찰 (A Study on the Universal Welfare Polices in terms of Constitutional Value Order)

  • 양석진
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2014
  • 복지정책에 있어서 그 수혜자의 범위를 어떻게 정할 것인지의 문제 즉 보편주의와 선별주의의 문제는 지속적으로 논의되어 오고 있는 쟁점사안이다. 이러한 논의는 복지정책을 국가가 정책으로 채택하면 당연히 정당성과 합법성을 갖는 입법재량 또는 정책재량의 문제로만 보았기에 주로 정치적 또는 정책적 선택의 대상으로 논의되어 왔다. 그러나 복지의 문제는 헌법의 사회국가이념에 근거하는 헌법 가치적 문제라는 점에서 이에 기초한 논의가 필요함에 틀림없다. 이에 본 논문은 헌법 상 사회국가이념에 기초하여 복지정책의 방향을 검토하였으며, 그 결과 선별주의를 원칙으로 하고 보편주의를 예외적으로 가미하는 선별적 보편주의를 채택하는 것이 가장 타당한 것으로 파악하였다. 나아가 구체적으로 사회국가의 본질인 개인의 실질적 자율성 보장과 사회개선이라는 두 가지 기준을 선별주의 또는 보편주의 복지정책을 선택하기 위한 구별기준으로 제시하였다. 즉 모든 개인에게 개성에 부합하는 자율적 생활이 가능한 상태를 보장하기 위한 일에는 선별주의가 채택되어야 하며, 정의로운 사회질서를 형성하기 위해 사회전체를 개선하는 것을 주요 내용으로 하는 경우에는 재정의 상태 등을 고려하여 보편주의 또는 선별주의를 채택할 수 있다는 것이 바로 그것이다.

개발부담금 제도 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of the Development Charges System)

  • 최연희;유선봉
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2019
  • 2018년 헌법개정을 통한 토지공개념 강화를 위한 개헌논란에서 보았듯이 토지와 관련된 정책문제는 지속으로 발생되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 토지공개념의 헌법적근거와 개발이익의 개념을 확인하고 헌법재판소의 판례를 통한 개발부담금 제도의 정당성을 조사한 후 개발부담금 산정의 공정성과 신뢰성 확보를 위한 개선방안을 제시하였다. 첫째, 개발부담금 제도의 투명성확보와 투기적 개발사업의 방지, 부과권자의 행정효율화를 위하여 개발부담금 추정시스템의 개발이 필요한 점과 둘째, 납부의무자가 제출하는 개발비용 산출명세서를 전문가에게 작성토록 제도화하여 부실산정을 방지하고, 셋째, 개발비용 산출을 위한 기초자료를 인 허가 시점부터 부관에 구체적으로 명시하거나 개발부담금 부과업무징수처리규정에 적시하여 제도화할 것을 제시하였다. 그리고 공사계획변경에 의한 설계변경시에도 첨부하도록 하여 준공후 개발비용 산정시 개발사업기간내 제출된 자료를 활용하도록 하여 개발비용의 신뢰도를 높이도록 제안하였다.

Amp-FLP을 이용(利用)한 사상체질(四象體質)의 유전적(遺傳的) 분석(分析) 연구(硏究) (Genetic Analysis of Sasang Constitution by Amp-FLP Method)

  • 조동욱;안선경;김도균;김대원;지상은;이의주;홍석철;고병희;조황성
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.163-173
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구는 사상의학의 객관화 및 그 임상활동에 관한 유용한 자료를 제공함을 목적으로, 사상체질진단법에 의해서 분류된 태음인, 소양인, 소음인 그룹에 대하여 현재 유전적 분석 연구에 많이 사용되는 Amp-FLP법을 이용하여 VNTR인 MCT118(D1S80)과 STR중 3종의 locus (THO1, vWA, CSF1PO)를 대상으로 alleledistribution을 조사 작성하였다. 그리고 이러한 결과들은 Chi-square test를 통하여 통계학적인 유의성이 검토되었다. MCT118과 THO1은 각 체질별 집단의 특이성을 대변할 만한 유의적인 요소가 없는 것으로 나타났으나, vWA의 경우는 각 체질집단 중 소양인(0.002056)과 소음인($2.41{\times}10^{-10}$) 집단이 유의수준인 0.05보다 현저히 낮은 p-value를 나타내었다. 또한, CSFIPO에서도 소음인 집단이 $4.65{\times}10^{-17}$의 매우 낮은 p-value를 나타내었다. 따라서, 유의성 있는 차이를 보여준 vWA와 CSF1PO의 경우, 충분한 크기의 표본을 가지고 유전자 분석을 실시하여 위와 통일한 결과를 얻는다면 체질간 유전적 차이를 보여주는 지표로 사용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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맥파전도속도(PWV)를 이용한 체질별 죽상동맥경화 위험인자에 대한 상관관계 연구 (A Study on the Correlation of Atherosclerosis Risk Factor and Pulse Wave Velocity(PWV) of Carotid-Femoral Artery With Sasang Constitution)

  • 임은영;이제원;장우석;백경민;전우현;정인권
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.467-476
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    • 2010
  • Object : The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation of atherosclerosis risk factors and pulse wave velocity (PWV) of carotid-femoral artery with Sasang constitution. This study also aimed to investigate the relationship between PWV and risk factors of atherosclerosis, including serum cholesterol and homosisteine, hs-CRP. Methods : We enrolled 160 patients without experience strokes who visited our hospital for a medical examination from January 1, 2008 to April 30, 2010 except patients whose body constitutions were undetermined according to QSCCII. We investigated the correlation between serum cholesterol values, blood pressure, body mass index(BMI), homosistein, hs-CRP and PWV. Pearson's correlation and partial correlation analysis were applied to examine the relationship between PWV and risk factors of atherosclerosis. Result : Among the 160 subjects, 54 were Taeumin, 54 were Soyangin, and 52 were Soeumin. The prevalences of high BMI (P-value <0.01), high hs-CRP(P-value <0.05), and high PWV(P-value <0.05) of Taeumin were higher than those of the other constitutions. PWV of carotid-femoral artery was significantly different among the three constitutional groups(Taeumin: $8.12{\pm}1.64m/sec$, Soyangin: $7.48{\pm}1.16m/sec$, Soeumin: $7.49{\pm}1.12m/sec$)(P-value <0.05). This research has show a statistical significance between the average amount of carotid-femoral artery PWV that is higher in Taeumin. Age factor of Taeumin was the effective determinant of the increase of mean PWV of carotid-femoral arteries. Conclusions : There were significant differences in the prevalence of atherosclerosis according to Sasang constitution. This study showed that atherosclerosis was more prevalent in Taeumin. Therefore, according to our results, risk of atherosclerosis was higher in Taeumin than among other constitutions.

비만환자(肥滿患者)의 체질적 특징(特徵)에 대한 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察) (A CLINICAL STUDY OF THE OBESITY PATIENTS ACCORDING TO SASANG CONSTITUTION (Focusing on the physical views and diagnosis results))

  • 조민상;고병희;송일병
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.485-511
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    • 1998
  • In orther to find the characteristics of each constitution, the examine of Kyung Hee medical center was diagnosed constitution, and resulted body measures and diagnosis. That was considered and the results are as follows 1. The obese patients is that there are the best many people(91.0%) to Taeumin. The frequency of Taeumin group is more than Soyangin group and Soeumin group. The degree of obesity grade is the highest in Taeumin. 2. The systolic blood & diastolic blood pressure of obese patients did not show any significant differences. Only, the obesity patients is the higher than nomal examine, without regard to Sasang constitution. 3. The hypertensive frequency of obese patients is that Taeumin group is more than Soyangin group and Soeumin group. there is not show any significant differences. specially, the hypertension of Soyangin group is caused by an ascending of diastolic pressure. 4. Glucose value of obese patients did not show any significant differences. generally, the frequency of Taeumin group is more than Soyangin group and Soeumin group. The diabetes of obese patients is the highest in Taeumin. 5. The serum lipids of obese patients did not show any significant differences. Total cholesterol, Triglyceride value of Taeumin group is more than Soyangin group and Soeumin group. HDL-cholesterol of obese patients is that Taeumin group is more than Soyangin group and Soeumin group. 6. The frequency of hyperlipidemia is the highest in Taeumin. 7. GOT, GPT of obese patients did not show any significant differences, but GGT is higher in Taeumin than Soyangin & Soeumin group. 8. Uric acid of obesity patients did not show any significant differences between Sasang constitution, but the value of obese patients is higher than nomal examine. The abnomality of Uric acid is higher in Taeumin than the other constitutions. The frequency of abnomality is the highest in Taeumin females. 9. Arteriosclerosis frequency of obese patients did not show any significant differences, the frequency of Sasang constitution is higher in Taeumin than Soyangin & Soeumin group. 10. Hemoglobin of obese patients did not show any significant differences, but Hematocrit is higher in Soyangin than Taeumin & Soeumin group. Anemia of obese patients did not show any significant differences. The frequency of anemia is higher in the females than the males. 11. BUN, creatinine of obese patients did not show any significant differences.

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