• Title/Summary/Keyword: Concrete repair

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A Study on the Performance of Mechanical Pressurizing Equipment(MPE) for Improving Bond Strength of Repair Materials for Concrete Box Structures (콘크리트 박스 구조물용 보수재의 부착강도 향상을 위한 기계식 가압장비(MPE) 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Hyeong-Sik;Jung, Jee-Seung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 2020
  • The rehabilitation methods used in existing concrete box structures rely on the method of attaching the repair material to the section of the structure with a spray equipment. In the case of ceiling or wall parts, the adhesion force to the repair material may be reduced by the gravity and dead load after construction. In subway structures, vibration causes a problem that reduces the initial adhesion. Supplementary measures are needed as the quality of repair varies depending on the worker's proficiency and construction environment. In this study, mechanical pressurization equipment was developed that can apply a certain pressure after construction of a repairwork to solve problems such as reduction of adhesion of repair materials by gravity and variation of repair quality by labor work. To find out the effect of the pressurized equipment, a chamber similar to the field conditions was constructed to measure the attachment strength different from the pressurized condition, the section, and the environmental conditions. The pressurization differed from the other parts, but the adhesion strength of up to 70% was increased.

Performance Evaluation of Various Concrete Repair Materials to Corrosion Prevent of Rebar (철근의 부식 방지를 위한 다양한 콘크리트 보수재료들의 성능평가)

  • Tae-Kyun Kim;Jong-Sub Park
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.458-466
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    • 2023
  • Structures in our surroundings deteriorate over time due to environmental and chemical factors, resulting in a decrease in their performance. The primary causes of degradation in concrete structures are carbonation, salt damage, and freeze-thaw cycles. Various maintenance methods exist to address these degradation issues. However, research and technological development for existing maintenance methods have been ongoing, but the accuracy and effectiveness of repair materials and techniques have not been extensively validated. Therefore, in this study, we conducted a material performance evaluation of various manufacturers' repair materials. Based on this evaluation, we applied corrosion inhibitors and epoxy, which are the methods most closely related to crack repair, to assess the durability performance against carbonation, salt damage, and freeze-thaw cycles. The results show approximately a two-fold performance improvement against carbonation and salt damage, and a 5% enhancement in repair performance against freeze-thaw cycles. Thus, it is considered effective in preventing rebar corrosion when appropriate maintenance is carried out according to environmental and chemical factors during structural repairs.

Development of Probabilistic Prediction System for Remaining Life of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Decks (도로교 콘크리트 바닥판의 합리적인 수명 평가 및 예측시스템 개발)

  • 오병환;최영철;이준혁
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.637-640
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    • 2002
  • The deterioration of RC deck slabs has been a serious problem and high portion of budget has been a spent for repair and strengthening of deck slab. The concrete deck slabs are subject to direct application of vehicle loading and accumulation of fatigue damage. Besides, various environmental causes. In this paper, an probabilistic study is carried out to predict exact load effects and structural capacity of deck slab during its service life, and estimate an appropriate remaining life of deck slab. To achieve this purpose the live load model is developed using by influence line including deterioration of deck slab, and deterioration model of bridge deck slab is developed. In addition, the fatigue life of reinforced concrete deck slabs considering corrosion of reinforcement are estimated based on experimental formula. This study will help rational decisions for the management and repair of reinforced concrete deck slabs.

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Flexural Behavior of RC Slabs Strengthened with FRP (FRP 보강 철근콘크리트 슬래브의 휨 거동)

  • 박홍용
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the need for strengthening reinforced concrete and prestressed concrete structure is increasing, particularly when there is an increase in load requirements, a change in use, a degradation problem, or some design/construction defects. Therefore, use of composite materials for structural repair presents several advantages and has been investigated all over the world. In this paper, the reinforced concrete slabs with epoxy - bonded AFRP sheed were experimentally investigated. Experimental data on strength. stiffness, material strain, deflection and mode of failure of strengthened slabs were obtained, and comparisons between the different flexural reinforcing schemes and reinforced concrete slabs without AFRP sheets were made It can be concluded that flexural strength of RC slabs strengthened with AFRP has increased, and that ductility of strengthened slabs has decreased.

A Study on the Repair and Strengthening Effects of Epoxy Grout for the Damaged Concrete Structure (손상된 콘크리트 구조물에 에폭시수지를 이용한 보수·보강효과에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Sung-Woo;Cho, Tai-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 1997
  • This study was intended to investigate the effects of epoxy grout on compressive strength for damaged concrete structures. For this purpose, concrete molds were manufactured and tested for compressive strength at 28 days after water curing. Two kinds of Korea-made and one Japan-made epoxy grouts were injected into the broken concrete molds with the automatic low-pressure injecting method or the hand injecting method.

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