• Title/Summary/Keyword: Concrete Mixing

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An Experimental Study on the Compressive Strength of Cement Mortar mixing Anion Exchange Resin (음이온교환수지 혼입 시멘트 모르타르의 압축강도에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeong, Do-Hyun;Lee, Yun-Su;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.54-55
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    • 2018
  • Reinforced concrete is a building material that is generally used in modern society. Securing the performance of reinforced concrete is directly connected to the durability and longevity of the building. One of the major factors that deteriorate the durability of concrete is harmful ion. Recently, the quality and improvement method of reinforced concrete for penetration of harmful ion has been studied. In this study, the bead type ion exchange resin is substituted for 0%, 3%, and 6% of the fine aggregate volume in the mortar. The speciments underwent underwater curing and were checked for compressive strengths of 3 days and 28 days. From the results of compressive strength, it can be seen that the higher the substitution ratio of the ion exchange resin, the lower the early strength and long-term strength development, especially the early strength development.

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Evaluation of Asphalt Mixtures Using Waste vinyl (폐비닐 아스팔트 콘크리트 혼합물의 특성(구조 및 재료 \circled2))

  • 김광우;이상범;도영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 한국농공학회 2000년도 학술발표회 발표논문집
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2000
  • This study is a fundamental research for recycling waste vinyl in asphalt concrete mixture for roadway pavement. The mixing method and proper content of waste polyethylene(PE) film were determined through preliminary mix design. This study was performed mix designs using 2 type graduations of aggregate and used two types waste PE film. The asphalt concrete mixture was satisfied with the specification of the Ministry of Construction and Transportation. Its showed that dense grade asphalt concrete mixture containing waste vinyl were higher performance in comparision to other mixtures(common dense grade mixture and gap grade mixtures). From results of this study, it was confirmed that addition of waste vinyl improved on quality of asphalt concrete mixture.

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A Study on the Development of Polymer Concrete Curbs Using Recycled Aggregate (재생골재를 사용한 폴리머콘크리트 경계블록의 개발 연구)

  • 최영준;박준철;윤요현;김상연;김화중
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.1127-1132
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the utilization of recycled fine aggregates as a material to apply to concrete curbs. This study also intends to improve the quality of recycling aggregates by adding an excellent polyester resin for the improvement of durability, anti-corrosiveness, and strength. The experimental mixing proportion was planned to acquire optimum workability and filling capability of resin mortar mixed with the recycled fine aggregate. The curbs products made for test have four type cross sections. Their flexible fracture load is 1,918~6,883kgf and their weight is 15.31~31.61kg.

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Evaluation and Application of Anti-Corrosion Inhibitor for the Corrosion Protection of Reinforcing Bars (철근방식을 위한 방청제의 성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김상철;강승희;이두재
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1997년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 1997
  • The study was carried out to evaluate material characteristics and environmental effects of anti-corrosion inhibitor which is known to be very easy to use, since the admixture is added during concrete mixing. Specimens were fabricate with 6 different dosages of anti-corrosion inhibitor and cured in the autoclave chamber with different number of cycles. As a result of measuring corrosion of reinforcing bars embedded in concrete, it was found that even small amount of admixture application can prevent reinforcing bars from corrosion and the efficiency is gradually decreased with increase of the number of autoclave cycles and of percentage of chloride content. In addition, the admixture will not affect material characteristics such as compressive strength and air content.

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An Experimental Study on the Influence of Moisture State of Aggregates on the Properties of the Recycled Aggregate Concrete (재생골재 콘크리트의 특성에 대한 골재 함수상태의 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yang Keun-Hyeok;Lee Jae-Sam;Kang Kyung-In;Jung Sang-Jin;Chung Heon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 봄학술 발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this experimental study is to grasp an influence of moisture state of aggregate on the characteristics of the recycled aggregate concrete. The moisture states of the aggregates were controlled at prewetted, oven-dried and saturated surface-dried states prior to use. To maintain the designed mix proportioning unchanged, the amounts of water and aggregates used in mixing were adjusted according to the actual moisture contents of the aggregates. Test results showed that the saturated surface-dried state aggregate concretes exhibited the highest compressive strength.

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The Behavior of Fire Damaged High Strength SRC Columns with Polypropylene Fiber (PP섬유 혼입 고강도 SRC 기둥의 화재 후 거동)

  • Choi, Eun-Gyu;Jung, Hye-Won;Shin, Yeong-Soo;Lee, Cha-Don;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the structural behavior of fire damaged high-strength SRC columns with polypropylene fiber. When high-strength concrete is exposed to high temperature, spalling is occurred then it leads to decrease the capacity of members. Polypropylene fiber is used to reduce the spalling of the specimens and the distinction in the behavior after fire is observed. High-strength concrete specimens were exposed to high temperatures by the ISO 834 curve. Main experimental parameters were the ratio of the contained polypropylene fiver, heating time and type of loading. Reduction rate in residual strength and stiffness is observed for the mixing of PP fiber, the heating time and eccentricity of loading.

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Standardization for $Cr^{+6}$ analysis in cement and concrete (시멘트 및 콘크리트의 크롬분석 표준화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Nam-Kyu;Song, Hun;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.729-732
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    • 2006
  • Portland cement is presently the most widely used construction material. The process of manufacture of cement consists essentially of grinding the raw materials, mixing them intimately proportions and burning in a rotary kiln at a temperature of up to about $1450^{\circ}C$. Raw materials have used limestone, clay, silica, and iron oxide and fuel have used bituminous coal. Recently, A standpoint of the recycling of material resources, the production of cement use of industrial waste and residual products. Therefore, the final product of cement were included heavy metals such as $Cr^{+6}$ and Pb. The purpose of this study is standardization for $Cr^{+6}$ analysis in cement and concrete. From the comparative study of the examination method of $Cr^{+6}$ analysis, Japan cement association standard of $Cr^{+6}$ analysis is most suitable for the real state of affairs in korea.

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Mock-up Test on the Utilization of CGS Fine Aggregate in Low Heat Mixture of Mass Concrete (매스콘크리트 저발열 배합의 CGS 잔골재 활용에 관한 Mock-up 시험)

  • Han, Jun-Hui;Lim, Gun-Su;Beak, Sung-Jin;Han, Soo-Hwan;Kim, Jong;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2022
  • In this study, conducted a Mock-up test on the use of TBC and CGS fine aggregates for the purpose of reducing the upper and lower hydration heat according to the horizontal division and punching of mass concrete. As a result of the experiment, it is judged that it will be effective in preventing temperature cracking of mass concrete when mixing the upper and lower parts and replacing CGS.

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Field Application of Protopype LEFC Applied With Photocatalys (광촉매 적용 감성콘크리트 시작품 현장적용)

  • Kim, Byoung-Il;Oh, Sang-Keun;Park, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Soo-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.152-153
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    • 2021
  • Various types of panels can be designed using acrylic rods, which are materials that allow light to pass through existing concrete. After designing using people, animals and objects, a prototype was produced by mixing ultra-high-strength concrete, and taking care not to damage the fixed acrylic rod during pouring and demolding. Yun Dong-ju's free design of a figure and a researcher were inserted into the wall inside the interior space, and then the installation was completed on-site. For installation, a metal frame was installed on the temporary wall, which is a non-structural wall, and then a relatively heavy concrete panel was fixed using a structural sealant and then applied to the field.

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A study on Improving the Durability of the Base Concrete Using Blast Furnace Slag (고로슬래그를 활용한 바탕콘크리트 내구성 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Jang, Yong;Kang, Ye-Jin;Lee, Dong-Oun;Kim, Dae-Geon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.36-37
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    • 2021
  • When the final finish of a building is designed with base concrete, complex deterioration occurs due to the harsh environment such as shrinkage and expansion due to external temperature changes, freezing and thawing, and the use of calcium chloride due to snow accumulation. Therefore, the pozzolanic reaction mechanism of blast furnace slag is clearly identified, and the causal relationship between the material properties and performance of the blast furnace slag is identified to present guidelines for mixing high-durability concrete.

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