• Title/Summary/Keyword: Concept Learning

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An Empirical Data Driven Optimization Approach By Simulating Human Learning Processes (인간의 학습과정 시뮬레이션에 의한 경험적 데이터를 이용한 최적화 방법)

  • Kim Jinhwa
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.117-134
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    • 2004
  • This study suggests a data driven optimization approach, which simulates the models of human learning processes from cognitive sciences. It shows how the human learning processes can be simulated and applied to solving combinatorial optimization problems. The main advantage of using this method is in applying it into problems, which are very difficult to simulate. 'Undecidable' problems are considered as best possible application areas for this suggested approach. The concept of an 'undecidable' problem is redefined. The learning models in human learning and decision-making related to combinatorial optimization in cognitive and neural sciences are designed, simulated, and implemented to solve an optimization problem. We call this approach 'SLO : simulated learning for optimization.' Two different versions of SLO have been designed: SLO with position & link matrix, and SLO with decomposition algorithm. The methods are tested for traveling salespersons problems to show how these approaches derive new solution empirically. The tests show that simulated learning for optimization produces new solutions with better performance empirically. Its performance, compared to other hill-climbing type methods, is relatively good.

Utilization of an Educational Information System for Medical Education (의학교육에서의 교육정보시스템 활용)

  • Lee, Dong Yub
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • The teaching and learning environment in medical schools is significantly different from that of other academic fields. An educational information system specifically designed for medical education could be an important solution for the unique context of medical education. In this study, the concept of the educational information system has been reviewed, and how such a system can be utilized effectively for medical education has also been explored. This paper also addresses how learning management systems for online learning could be made more effective through educational information systems. The application of flipped learning, which has been developing rapidly to improve teaching and learning, for medical education was also investigated. In conclusion, it was found that educational information systems could be a solution to various teaching and learning issues in medical schools. In particular, given that high performing students tend to enter medical schools, using educational information systems to improve the teaching and learning environment in medical school should be investigated further.

A Study on the Advanced Technical Education based on e-learning (e-Learning에 기반을 둔 진보된 기술교육에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chun-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.669-670
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    • 2012
  • Teaching media is changed by the digitalized new paradigm. This paper present a method of constructing the e-Learning which is very important in now a day. In this paper, we propose the suitable design technical e-Learning which is involved in subject. Also, we propose the important effective learning method and key concept in design technical contents in the e-Learning.

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Development Method for Teaching-Learning Plan of Computer Education using Concrete Instructional Model Framework

  • Lee, Jaemu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2017
  • This research is to identify an easy and effective method of teaching-learning plan. The teaching-learning plan is a blue_print applied for designing effective lessons. However, most of the teachers regard it as a difficult and inefficient job. This study proposed the concrete instructional model framework as a tool to develop the teaching-learning plan easily and effectively. The concrete instructional model framework will represent a decomposed instructional strategy applied for each step of the instructional model developed by educational researchers. This method is applied to develop a computer teaching-learning plan. Therefore, the proposed method will expand an easier teaching-learning plan. Furthermore, the proposed method develops a teaching-learning plan with fluent content in detail based on low-level instruction strategies applied in the concrete instruction model framework.

A study for developing a system of computer adaptive diagnosis and instruction(CADI) for tailored learning under e-learning environment. (맞춤 e-learning을 위한 컴퓨터 적응 진단 및 수업 체제 개발 연구)

  • 이중권;김성훈
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.291-307
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    • 2004
  • This study focused on the developing a system of computer adaptive diagnosis and instruction(CADI). This system is a conceptual model that connected learning with assesment by using new media such as computers, multimedia, and new technologies. In this conceptual model, adaptive diagnosis means tailored or customized diagnostic evaluation, and adaptive instruction implies tailored or customized instruction. The connection between learning and assesment suggests that they are closely related to determine following learning contents and learning methods. CADI's expected effect are 1) it can contribute to real learning of core concept, 2) it can enlarge the educational opportunities, 3) it can help students study by student himself and learn media literacy, 4) information for evaluation functions more essential roles, 5) it is possible to work cooperatively with any other school subject.

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Service-Learning Projects with Local Non-Profit Organizations Integrated into a Visual Design Class

  • Kim, Eundeok;Lee, Yoon-Jung
    • Fashion, Industry and Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2017
  • The growing significance of corporate social responsibility in the fashion industry has shed light on the importance of preparing fashion students to become socially responsible professionals. In spite of numerous benefits of service-learning, the teaching/learning method has been rarely employed in the fashion design and merchandising context. Therefore, the purpose of the study was first, to examine the concept and models of service-learning and compare different types of service-learning programs, and second, to discuss service-learning projects that were adopted in a visual design class as examples that service-learning can be effectively integrated into the fashion design and merchandising curriculum. This study provides the opportunity to share successful service-learning implementation with other educators to help with effective incorporation of the pedagogical program into the curriculum.

A Note of the Serpinsky Triangle Program (Serpinsky 삼각형 프로그램의 연구)

  • 이정재
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2003
  • This article is that we develop a learning Serpinsky Triangle using on the internet by the domain of regulations and function in elementary school mathematics. We construct the learning operation of zoom Serpinsky Triangle that can be used on the internet and develop the java program for understanding the concept of the Serpinsky Triangle.

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Psychological Safety in Nursing Simulation Education: A Concept Analysis (간호 시뮬레이션 교육에서의 심리적 안전(psychological safety)에 관한 개념분석)

  • Kang, Sook Jung;Bae, Jung A
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.331-340
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze and clarify the concept of psychological safety in nursing simulation education so that it can contribute to learning environment that guarantee psychological safety for nursing students. Using Walker & Avant's concept analysis framework, 15 research articles about psychology safety were included in this study. There were four definable attributes of psychological safety: 1) comfortable state feeling or status; 2) State that can perform without fear; 3) Sense of trust toward the organization; and 4) Feeling that there will be no harm to oneself. When antecedents, attributes, and consequences of psychological safety is considered when shaping simulation education environment, the learning effect for nursing students is expected to be maximized.

The Effect of Learner's Characteristics on the Student's Achievement in ICT Teaching-Learning Environment (정보통신기술(ICT)을 활용한 교수-학습에서 학습자 특성이 학업성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jung-Gyeom
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of learner's characteristics on the student's achievement in Information Communication Technology (ICT) teaching-learning environment. The subjects of this study were a total of 140 8th students in middle school in Taejeon province. The methods of teaching were the ICT teaching-learning, Academic achievement test. the learning style inventory. self-concept test and cognitive style test were used as the instruments to determine the effect. Such statistical analyses as the pearson co-relation, multi regression and t-test through SPSS WIN version 11.0 were used to determine the relationship between learner's characteristics and student's achievement. The results of this study were as follows: first, learner's emotional and social factor of learning style influenced positively the student's academic achievement in ICT teaching-learning environment. Second. learner's academic factor of self-concept had an positive influence on the student's academic achievement in ICT teaching-learning environment. Third, there were differences of student's academic achievements according to the student's cognitive style in ICT teaching-learning environment.

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Comparative Analysis of Course Satisfaction and Student Assessment Results in Redesigned Problem-Based Learning (문제기반학습 교육과정 개편에 따른 과정 만족도 및 학생평가 결과 비교 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Sejin;Kim, Minjeong;Kong, Seom Gim;Jeong, Ho Joong
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.128-140
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to redesign a problem-based learning (PBL) curriculum and compare the differences between the previous and redesigned PBL based on the results of course satisfaction and student assessments. The PBL was redesigned using curriculum design guidelines (including revisions of curriculum objectives, learning components, learning environments, and assessment methods) that were developed based on previous studies and evaluation results. A comparative study was employed using course satisfaction surveys from the previous and redesigned curricula, and a total of 45 students participated. We also compared student assessment results from concept mapping, learning issue reports, modified essay questions, and reflection journals. We identified four key findings. First, we explored the possibility that the redesigned PBL could be implemented by student facilitators without professors as tutors. Second, the redesigned PBL fostered group dynamics that facilitated developing communication skills and collaborative learning through small-group discussions. Third, the new learning elements added in the redesigned PBL made a meaningful contribution to enhancing students' clinical reasoning based on hypothetico-deductive reasoning. Fourth, concept maps in redesigned PBL contained more complex and various nodes and connections, and the levels of the nodes were more appropriate. The implications of this study can provide meaningful preliminary information for redesigning PBL curricula for medical students to develop their essential competencies through PBL.