• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computing as a Service

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A Prototype BIM Server based viewer for Cloud Computing BIM Services (클라우드 컴퓨팅 기반 BIM 서비스를 위한 BIM 서버 기반의 뷰어 개발)

  • Yoon, Su-Won;Kim, Byung-Kon;Choi, Jong-Moon;Kwon, Soon-Wook
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.1719-1730
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    • 2013
  • Recently BIM technology has been expanded for using in construction project. However its spread has been delayed than the initial expectations, due to the high-cost of BIM infrastructure development, the lack of regulations, the lack of process and so forth. Therefore, this research proposes the cloud computing based BIM service for saving the cost of BIM infrastructure development and providing various BIM Services to meet the domestic process. In order to achieve this, we perform a survey on the cloud computing based BIM service and develope the prototype system as the core technology of proposed service. The developed the prototype system consists of the IFC based BIM server for IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) and the viewer for SaaS (Software as a Service). This research also conducts the performance test for their applicability and verifies that the results of this research can be used as core components in the cloud computing based BIM service.

K-Defense Cloud Computing System Design through Cloud Modeling and Analysis of Social Network Service Application (소셜 네트워크 서비스 어플리케이션의 클라우드 모델링 및 분석을 통한 국방 클라우드 컴퓨탱 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Tae;Ryou, Hwang-Bin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2013
  • In 2010, the Ministry of National Defense decided to build a MegaCenter including the cloud computing technology by 2014, as part of the '2012 Information Service Plan', which is now underway. The Cloud computing system environment should be designed applying cloud computing technology and policy for an efficient infrastructure that many IT resources are available in the data center as a concentrated form. That is, the system should be designed in such a way that clouding services will be efficiently provided to meet the needs of users and there will not be unnecessary waste of resources. However, in order to build an optimal system, it should be possible to predict the service performance and the resource availability at the initial phase of system design. In this paper, using the CloudAnalyst simulator to predict availability of the K-defence cloud computing system service, conducts cloud modeling and analysis of the 'Facebook', one of the most famous social network service applications with most users in the world. An Optimal K-Defense cloud computing design model is proposed through simulation results.

A Technique for the Use of Web Service in CASE Tool for the Component based Application Development (컴포넌트 기반 애플리케이션 개발 CASE 도구에서의 웹 서비스 활용 방안)

  • Kim Younghee;Kim Juil;Lee Woojin;Chong Kiwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2004
  • The technique and process for the acquisition of components by searching and testing the reusable components using Web Service in the CASE tools for component-based application development are proposed. The technique and process for the notice of components using Web Service in order to reuse developed components are also proposed. As using the technique and process, a repository does not need to construct and the reusability of components will rise because components are easily and efficiently searched using Web Service. Furthermore, it is easy to develop application through the plug-and-play of components which are acquired using Web Service, and errors of application by reused components will be minimized because proper components are acquired after pretesting reusable components in the analysis and the architecture phase.

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Context-Aware Active Services in Ubiquitous Computing Environments

  • Moon, Ae-Kyung;Kim, Hyoung-Sun;Kim, Hyun;Lee, Soo-Won
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2007
  • With the advent of ubiquitous computing environments, it has become increasingly important for applications to take full advantage of contextual information, such as the user's location, to offer greater services to the user without any explicit requests. In this paper, we propose context-aware active services based on context-aware middleware for URC systems (CAMUS). The CAMUS is a middleware that provides context-aware applications with a development and execution methodology. Accordingly, the applications based on CAMUS respond in a timely fashion to contextual information. This paper presents the system architecture of CAMUS and illustrates the content recommendation and control service agents with the properties, operations, and tasks for context-aware active services. To evaluate CAMUS, we apply the proposed active services to a TV application domain. We implement and experiment with a TV content recommendation service agent, a control service agent, and TV tasks based on CAMUS. The implemented content recommendation service agent divides the user's preferences into common and specific models to apply other recommendations and applications easily, including the TV content recommendations.

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Mobile Device CPU usage based Context-awareness in Mobile Cloud Computing (모바일 클라우드 컴퓨팅에서 상황인지 기반 모바일 장치 CPU사용)

  • Cho, Kyunghee;Jo, Minho;Jeon, Taewoong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2015
  • Context-aware mobile cloud computing is a new promising paradigm that allows to improve user experience by analyzing contextual information such as user location, time of the day, neighboring devices and current activity. In this paper we provide performance study of context-aware mobile cloud computing system with Volare middleware. Volare monitors the resources and context of the device. and dynamically adapts cloud service requests accordingly, at discovery time or at runtime. This approach allows for more resource-efficient and reliable cloud service discovery, as well as significant cost savings at runtime. We also have studied the performance of context-aware mobile cloud computing for different quality of service (QoS) adaptation policies. Our simulations results show that when battery level is low and CPU usage is high and user cannot maintain the initial QoS, service cost is decreased according to current adaptation policy. In conclusion, the current adaptation policy suggested in this paper may improve user experience by providing a dynamically adapted service cost according to a situation.

Analysis of K-Defense Cloud Computing Service Availability Considering of Cloud Computing Traffic Growth (클라우드 컴퓨팅 트래픽 증가를 고려한 국방 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스 가용성 분석)

  • Lee, Sung-Tae;Ryou, Hwang-Bin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2013
  • In 2012, According to 'Cisco Global Cloud Index 2011-2016', the Cisco company forecasted that global data center traffic will nearly quadruple and cloud traffic will nearly sextuple by 2016. Such a rapid growing of traffic is caused by traffic inside the data center and cloud computing workloads. In 2010, the Ministry of National Defense decided to build a Mega Center including the cloud computing technology by 2014, as part of the '2012 Information Service Plan', which is now underway. One of the factors to consider is cloud computing traffic to build a Mega Center. Since the K-defense cloud computing system is built, K-defense cloud computing traffic will increase steadily. This paper, analyzed the availability of K-defense cloud computing service with the K-defense cloud computing traffic increasing using K-Defense cloud computing test system and CloudAnalyst simulation tool. Created 3 scenarios and Simulated with these scenarios, the results are derived that the availability of K-defense cloud computing test system is fulfilled, even cloud workloads are increased as muh as forecasted cloud traffic growth from now until 2016.

Volume Rendering Architecture of Mobile Medical Image using Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅을 활용한 모바일 의료영상 볼륨렌더링 아키텍처)

  • Lee, Woongkyu;Nam, Doohee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2014
  • The era came that by having fastest internet and smart phone makes cloud computing really a big merit. This paper proposes architecture for medical image volume rendering in mobile environment using cloud computing. This architecture to replace expensive workstation server and storage it use one of the service of cloud computing IaaS(Infrastructure as a Service). And this paper propose to use webGL to get rid of restriction of mobile hardware. By this research, it is expected that medical image volume rendering service in mobile environment is more effective and can be a foundation work.

Factors Affecting User Acceptance of Ubiquitous Computing based on Mobile Services (모바일 서비스에 기반한 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅의 사용자 수용에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • No, Mi-Jin;Kim, Byung-Gon;Park, Soon-Chang
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.55-74
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    • 2011
  • The growth in the use of ubiquitous computing based on mobile services as an enabler to conduct business more effectively has been phenomenal. Technology acceptance model (TAM) has been applied in different contexts to examine a wide range of information technologies (IT). As more and more companies are finding ways to utilize ubiquitous computing based on mobile services, an important issue is to understand what factors will impact the decisions of consumers in adopting the services. Based on TAM with three additional groups of external factors, i.e., service-related factors (ubiquitous access, context awareness) and technology-related factors (perceived security risk, network connectivity) that are theoretically justified as having influence on both perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use which are additionally considered, a research model for the investigated technology acceptance was developed and empirically examined, using responses from more than intended users of ubiquitous computing based on mobile services. The specific purposes of this study are as follows. Firstly, this study is to identify service beliefs considering unique characteristics for ubiquitous services such as perceived ubiquitous access and perceived context awareness. Secondly, this study is to investigate network characteristics beliefs such as perceived security and perceived connectivity. Thirdly, this paper investigates the relationship among variables such as ubiquitous characteristics, network characteristics, behavioral beliefs, and intention to use ubiquitous web services. This study uses a structural equation model to test the research model. The major results of this study are as follows. Firstly, ubiquitous access has a influence on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Context awareness has an influence on perceived usefulness. Secondly, User familiarity has an influence on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use, and intention to use. User innovativeness has an influence on perceived ease of use. Thirdly, perceived security risk has an influence on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Network connectivity has an influence on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Fourth, there exist differential effects among factors in structural model among information, transaction, and entertainment services.

Global Manager - A Service Broker In An Integrated Cloud Computing, Edge Computing & IoT Environment

  • Selvaraj, Kailash;Mukherjee, Saswati
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1913-1934
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    • 2022
  • The emergence of technologies like Big data analytics, Industrial Internet of Things, Internet of Things, and applicability of these technologies in various domains leads to increased demand in the underlying execution environment. The demand may be for compute, storage, and network resources. These demands cannot be effectively catered by the conventional cloud environment, which requires an integrated environment. The task of finding an appropriate service provider is tedious for a service consumer as the number of service providers drastically increases and the services provided are heterogeneous in the specification. A service broker is essential to find the service provider for varying service consumer requests. Also, the service broker should be smart enough to make the service providers best fit for consumer requests, ensuring that both service consumer and provider are mutually beneficial. A service broker in an integrated environment named Global Manager is proposed in the paper, which can find an appropriate service provider for every varying service consumer request. The proposed Global Manager is capable of identification of parameters for service negotiation with the service providers thereby making the providers the best fit to the maximum possible extent for every consumer request. The paper describes the architecture of the proposed Global Manager, workflow through the proposed algorithms followed by the pilot implementation with sample datasets retrieved from literature and synthetic data. The experimental results are presented with a few of the future work to be carried out to make the Manager more sustainable and serviceable.

Determinants of Software-as-a-Service Adoption Intention Among Small and Medium-sized Korean Firms (중소기업의 Software-as-a-Service 도입의도 결정요인 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hyun;Jang, Si-Young
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.11-30
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    • 2013
  • Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) constitute an important part of current industrial economies. Information technologies can be useful strategic weapons for SMEs by enhancing their competitiveness. Categorized as one kind of cloud computing, SaaS is a computing resource and software sharing model which can be accessed via the Internet. Based on virtualization technology, SaaS is expected to improve the efficiency and quality of the IT service level in SMEs. This study attempts to identify the determinants of SaaS adoption intention among Korean SMEs. Through the lens of the theory of planned behavior, this study adopts technological, organizational, environmental factors to explore the determinants of cloud computing adoption intention. The research population is the SMEs that have been funded by the Korean government. Partial least square method was used for empirical analysis of 190 samples collected through on-line survey. The results show that the positive attitude is influenced by business process improvements. Vender support and top management support are positively associated with subjective norm. Vendor support, top management support can relieve perceived behavior control factors. Government support directly influences adoption intention of cloud computing. These findings can provide useful strategy for both SMEs and vendors of SaaS.