• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer-based Solution

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An Efficient Partial Isolation Ring Technique for SOC Testing (SOC 테스팅을 위한 효율적인 부분 분리 링)

  • Kim, Moon-Joon;Lee, Young-Gyun;Kim, Seok-Yoon;Chang, Hoon
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.541-547
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    • 2001
  • Testing a core-based designed chip requires a full isolation ring to provide fro core test data access to each core. A partial isolation ring replaces the full isolation ring reducing total isolation ring size surrounding. This paper proposes an efficient method to reduce the size of the partial isolation ring and shorten the time to acquire the final solution. For this, a reasonable ordering technique according to testability is introduced and a sorting technique is adopted to reduce the total solution time. Experimental results show that the proposed method can be useful in practice.

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Indium-Zinc Oxide Thin Film Transistors Based N-MOS Inverter (Indium-Zinc 산화물 박막 트랜지스터 기반의 N-MOS 인버터)

  • Kim, Han-Sang;Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.7
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    • pp.437-440
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    • 2017
  • We report on amorphous thin-film transistors (TFTs) with indium zinc oxide (IZO) channel layers that were fabricated via a solution process. We prepared the IZO semiconductor solution with 0.1 M indium nitrate hydrate and 0.1 M zinc acetate dehydrate as precursor solutions. The solution- processed IZO TFTs showed good performance: a field-effect mobility of $7.29cm^2/Vs$, a threshold voltage of 4.66 V, a subthreshold slope of 0.48 V/dec, and a current on-to-off ratio of $1.62{\times}10^5$. To investigate the static response of our solution-processed IZO TFTs, simple resistor load-type inverters were fabricated by connecting a $2-M{\Omega}$ resistor. Our IZOTFTbased N-MOS inverter performed well at operating voltage, and therefore, isa good candidate for advanced logic circuits and display backplane.

Development of the Master Data Management for the Middle manufacturing Industry (중견 제조기업에 적합한 생산 마스터 정보관리(Master Data Management) 솔루션 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2006
  • Our middle manufacturing industry need a master data management solution to adjust the changing industry environment effectively. In this paper, we development the master data management solution which has an user interface to use conveniently and has a standard data architecture for the efficient connection among various systems. Also this solution composed of the automated connection module which can make an intermediate language based on the standard data architecture and composed of the extensible production data management to improve the extensibility. This solution can provide an efficient progress information of work which was not managed by officer until now as well as can provide stable system building when we want to extend the system.

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Semi -analytical Solution for Azisymmetric Tunnels in Drucker Prayer Medium (Drucker-Prager 파괴기준을 적용한 축대칭 탄소성 터널의 이론해)

  • 김광진;김학문
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.169-184
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    • 1997
  • A semi -analytical solution is derived to solve the elastic-plastic behavior of the axisymmetric tunnels in Drucker-Prager medium. Based on this analytical solution, a computer program FDAXP. is developed. Parametric studies are carried out to verify the FDAXP program, and the results were found to be satisfactory. This simple solution could be incorporated into the preliminary design, analysis of deep underground tunnel as well as tunnels with unfavourable geotechnical conditions. The program provided a useful means of checking the Drucker-Eraser model and iris associated computational algorithms in other tunnel programs.

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Integration of PKI and Fingerprint for User Authentication

  • Shin, Sam-Bum;Kim, Chang-Su;Chung, Yong-Wha
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.1655-1662
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    • 2007
  • Although the PKl-based user authentication solution has been widely used, the security of it can be deteriorated by a simple password. This is because a long and random private key may be protected by a short and easy-to-remember password. To handle this problem, many biometric-based user authentication solutions have been proposed. However, protecting biometric data is another research issue because the compromise of the biometric data will be permanent. In this paper, we present an implementation to improve the security of the typical PKI-based authentication by protecting the private key with a fingerprint. Compared to the unilateral authentication provided by the typical biometric-based authentication, the proposed solution can provide the mutual authentication. In addition to the increased security, this solution can alleviate the privacy issue of the fingerprint data by conglomerating the fingerprint data with the private key and storing the conglomerated data in a user-carry device such as a smart card. With a 32-bit ARM7-based smart card and a Pentium 4 PC, the proposed fingerprint-based PKI authentication can be executed within 1.3second.

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Extended-list SQRD-based Decoder for Improving BER Performance in V-BLAST Systems (V-BLAST 시스템에서의 BER 성능 향상을 위한 Extended-list SQRD-based Decoder)

  • PHAM Van-Su;LE Minh-Tuan;YOON Giwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.1452-1457
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    • 2005
  • In the QR Decomposition-based (QRD) decoding class, the system performance is sensitive to the error propagation. Thus, it is critical to correctly decode the previous layers. One apprach to desensitize the error propagation is to propose the optimal decoding order of layers. In this wort we propose a new extended-list Soled QRD-based (SQRD) decoding approach. In the proposed decoding scheme, the solution of the few first layers is extended as the list of promising possible solutions. By doing so, the diversity of the lowest layer is increased. As a result, the system performance is less sensitive to the error propagation than its counterparts. The proposed approach is verified by the computer simulation results.

Idle Slots Skipped Mechanism based Tag Identification Algorithm with Enhanced Collision Detection

  • Su, Jian;Xu, Ruoyu;Yu, ShiMing;Wang, BaoWei;Wang, Jiuru
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.2294-2309
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    • 2020
  • In this article, a new Aloha-based tag identification protocol is presented to improve the reading efficiency of the EPC C1 Gen2-based UHF RFID system. Collision detection (CD) plays a vital role in tag identification process which determines the efficiency of anti-collision protocols since most Aloha-based protocols optimize the incoming frame length based on the collisions in current frame. Existing CD methods are ineffective in identifying collision, resulting in a degradation of identification performance. Our proposed algorithm adopts an enhanced CD (ECD) scheme based on the EPC C1 Gen2 standard to optimize identification performance. The ECD method can realize timely and effective CD by detecting the pulse width of the randomly sent by tags. According to the ECD, the reader detects the slot distribution and predicts tag cardinality in every collision slot. The tags involved in each collision slot are identified by independently assigned sub-frames. A large number of numerical results show that the proposed solution is superior to other existing anti-collision protocols in various performance evaluation metrics.

Adaptive Online Voltage Scaling Scheme Based on the Nash Bargaining Solution

  • Kim, Sung-Wook
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.407-414
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    • 2011
  • In an effort to reduce energy consumption, research into adaptive power management in real-time systems has become widespread. In this paper, a novel dynamic voltage scaling scheme is proposed for multiprocessor systems. Based on the concept of the Nash bargaining solution, a processor's clock speed and supply voltage are dynamically adjusted to satisfy these conflicting performance metrics. In addition, the proposed algorithm is implemented to react adaptively to the current system conditions by using an adaptive online approach. Simulation results clearly indicate that the superior performance of the proposed scheme can strike the appropriate performance balance between contradictory requirements.

Quantitative solution of size and dosage of capsules for self-healing of cracks in cementitious composites

  • Yuan, Haifeng;Chen, Huisu
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.223-236
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    • 2013
  • Self-healing (SH) technology of cracking is becoming a promising solution to improve the durability of cement based composites. However, little formula are available in the literature on determining the size and dosage of the self-healing capsules. Supposed that SH capsules will be broken and activated when they met cracks, a theoretical solution is developed to calculate the appropriate length of SH capsules based on Buffon's needle model. Afterwards, a method to calculate the dosage of capsules was proposed in terms of stereological theory. The reliability of the above mentioned theoretical methods was verified by computer simulation. An experiment of self-healing in mortar was performed as well, by which the theoretical models were verified.

Non-iterative Bit Loading Algorithm for OFDM in Independent and Correlated fading

  • Manry, John W.;Nagaraj, Santosh
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.163-175
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    • 2014
  • This paper will focus on improving the performance of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in Rayleigh fading environments. The proposed technique will use a previously published method that has been shown to improve OFDM performance in independent fading, based on ordered sub-carrier selection. Then, a simple non-iterative method for finding the optimal bit-loading allocation was proposed. It was also based on ordered sub-carrier selection. We compared both of these algorithms to an optimal bit-loading solution to determine their effectiveness in a correlated fading environment. The correlated fading was simulated using the JTC channel models. Our intent was not to create an optimal solution, but to create a low complexity solution that can be used in a wireless environment in which the channel conditions change rapidly and that require a simple algorithm for fast bit loading.