• 제목/요약/키워드: Computational Fluids Dynamics

검색결과 316건 처리시간 0.032초

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF PHASE CHANGE AND SPRAY, MHD FLOW USING A NUFLEX (NUFLEX의 상변화, 분무유동 및 MHD 해석)

  • Ro, Kyoung-Chul;Ryou, Hong-Sun;Kang, Kwan-Gu;Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2007
  • NUFLEX is a general purpose program for the analysis 3D thermo/fluid flow and pre/post processor in a complex geometry. NUFLEX is composed of various physical models, such as phase change(solidification/melting) and spray, MHD(Magneto Hydraulic Dynamics) models. It is possible to simulate continuous cast iron process and spray droplet breakup/collision phenomenon. For the verification of these models, compared with the experimental data and commercial CFD code's results. The results show good agreements with experimental and comercial CFD codes's results.

NUMERICAL METHOD FOR VELOCITY PREDICTION CONSIDERING MOTION OF A YACHT (풍상 범주 중인 세일링 요트의 자세를 고려한 속도 추정 방법)

  • Park, M.Y.;Lee, H.;Park, S.;Rhee, S.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • One of the most important factors in sailing yacht design is an accurate velocity prediction. Velocity prediction programs (VPPs) are widely used to predict velocity of sailing yachts. VPPs, which are primarily based on experimental data and experience of long years, suffer limitations applied in realistic conditions. Thus, in the present study, a high fidelity velocity prediction method using the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is proposed. Using the developed method, velocity and motion of a 30 feet sloop yacht, which was developed by Korea Research Institute of Ship and Ocean (KRISO) and termed KORDY30, were predicted in upwind sailing condition.

RANS ANALYSES OF THE TIP VORTEX FLOW OF A MARINE PROPELLER (RANS법을 이용한 선박 프로펠러 날개 끝 보오텍스 유동 해석)

  • Park, I.R.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2016
  • It has been highly demanded to improve the accuracy of CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) methods for the assessment of the hydrodynamic performance of marine propellers in cavitating and non-cavitating flows. This paper presents a validation study on the numerical simulation of the tip vortex flow of a non-cavitating marine propeller SVA VP1304. The calculations are carried out by using the Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes(RANS) approach, where the Reynolds Stress Model(RSM) is used for turbulence closure. The present paper contains a grid dependence test for the propeller open water simulations and a special emphasis is placed on conducting a local grid adaptation on the blade tip and in the tip vortex to reasonably reproduce the velocity and the pressure in the tip vortex flow field. The numerical results are compared with the experimental validation data, which are published in the second International Symposium on Marine Propulsors 2011(SMP'11). The present numerical results show a reasonable agreement with the experiments.

VALIDATION OF A DESIGN CODE FOR SODIUM-TO-SODIUM HEAT EXCHANGERS BY UTILIZING COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS (전산유체역학을 이용한 소듐-소듐 열교환기 설계코드의 검증)

  • Kim, D.;Eoh, J.H.;Lee, T.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2016
  • A Prototype Gen-IV Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor which is one of the $4^{th}$ generation nuclear reactors is in development by Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute. The reactor is composed of four main fluid systems which are categorized by its functions, i.e., Primary Heat Transport System, Intermediate Heat Transport System, Decay Heat Removal System and Sodium-Water Reaction Pressure Relief System. The coolant of the reactor is liquid sodium and sodium-to-sodium heat exchangers are installed at the interfaces between two fluid systems, Intermediate Heat Exchangers between the Primary Heat Transport System and the Intermediate Heat Transport System and Decay Heat Exchangers between the Primary Heat Transport System and the Decay Heat Removal System. For the design and performance analysis of the Intermediate Heat Exchanger and the Decay Heat Exchanger, a computer code was written during previous step of research. In this work, the computer code named "SHXSA" has been validated preliminarily by computational fluid dynamics simulations.

AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS AND EXPERIMENTAL TEST FOR 4-BLADED VERTICAL AXIS WIND-TURBINE USING LARGE-EDDY SIMULATION (LES) TURBULENCE MODEL (LES 난류모델을 이용한 4엽형 수직축 풍력발전기 공력해석 및 실험)

  • Ryu, G.J.;Kim, D.H.;Choo, H.H.;Shim, J.P.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2012
  • In this study, aerodynamic analyses have been conducted for 4-Bladed Vertical-Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT) configuration and the results are compared with experimental data. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equation with LES turbulence model is solved for unsteady flow problems. In addition, the computation results by standard k-${\omega}$ and SST k-${\omega}$ turbulence models are also presented and compared. An experiment model of 4-Bladed VAWT model has been designed and constructed herein. Experimental tests for aerodynamic performance of the present VAWT model are practically conducted using the vehicle mounted testing system. Comparison results between the experiment and the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analyses are presented in order to show the accuracy of CFD analyses using the different turbulent models.

Thermochemcial Characteristics of Rocket Nozzle Flow and Methods of Analysis (로켓 노즐 유동의 열/화학적 특징 및 해석 기법)

  • Choi Jeong-Yeol
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2001년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 2001
  • Characteristics of high temperature rocket nozzle flow is discussed along with the aspects of computational analysis. Three methods of nozzle flow analysis, frozen-equilibrium, shifting-equilibrium and non-equilibrium approaches, were discussed those were coupled with the methods of computational fluid dynamics. A chemical equilibrium code developed for the analysis of general hydrocarbon fuel was coupled with three approaches of nozzle flow analysis, and a test was made for a bell nozzle at typical operation condition. As a results, the characteristics of the approaches were discussed in aspects of rocket performance, thermal analysis and computational efficiency.

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Optimum Design of a Cross Flow Fan (횡류팬의 최적설계방안)

  • Kim Dong-Hoon;Park Hyung-Koo
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2003
  • Cross-flow fans are widely used in various applications, due to their large capacity of mass flow and size compactness. The flow field of the cross-flow fan is, however, complex and has many design parameters. Thus, the general design guide has not been sufficiently established yet and the design strategies of cross-flow fans have been mostly based on experiments. In the present study, the performance and their two-dimensional flow characteristics are numerically analyzed by using the STAR-CD(commercial computational fluid dynamics code). The simulation is done by varying the several design parameters such as the impeller blade shapes and the gap between the stabilizer and impeller. The computational results are compared with the experimental data at the fan outlet region. Finally, some helpful guides for the optimum design of cross-flow fans are proposed.

Prediction of Deformation of an Oil-fence by using Fluid$\cdot$Structure Interaction Method (유체$\cdot$구조물 상호 작용 기법을 이용한 오일 펜스의 변형 예측)

  • Kim T. G.;Kim W.;Hur N.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2000
  • In the present study a method of computing fluid-structure interaction is presented to simulate the deformation shape of an oil fence which is used to contain or to divert the split oil in sea water. The computation is performed by taking into account of the force and moment balance in each computational element of the oil fence. The forces and moments acting on each element of the structure is computed from the flow analysis, which in turn is used to predict deformed shape of the structure until the procedure converges. The flexibility of the oil fence was also considered in the analysis. It is shown from the present study that the predicted deformed shapes agree quite well with the available experiment data.

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NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF UNSTEADY MISSILE STAGING SYSTEM (미사일 단분리 시스템의 비정상 유동장 해석)

  • Yoon Y. H.;Kwon K. B.;Hong S. K.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • 제10권4호통권31호
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2005
  • A dynamic simulation on the missile staging system is conducted with numerical techniques. Both Euler equations and Navier-Stokes equations are numerically solved respectively. The dynamic simulation of two moving bodies is fully integrated into the computational fluid dynamics solution procedure. The Chimera grid scheme is applied in this simulation for unsteady supersonic flow analysis with dynamic modeling. The objective of the study is to investigate the problem pertaining to possible unstability in missile staging. In addition, the computational comparison between in viscid and viscid flow solvers is also performed in this study.

A STUDY ON THE NURBS GRID GENERATION AND GRID CONTROL (NURBS를 이용한 격자생성 및 제어기법)

  • Yoon, Yong-Hyun
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2007
  • A fast and robust method of grid generation to multiple functions has been developed for flow analysis in three dimensional space. It is based on the Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline(NURBS) of an approximation method. Many of NURBS intrinsic properties are introduced and much more easily understood. The grid generation method, details of numerical implementation. examples of application, and potential extensions of the current method are illustrated in this paper. The object of this study is to develop the surface grid generation and the grid cluster techniques capable of resolving complex flows with shock waves, expansion waves, shear layers. The knot insert method of Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline seems well worked. In addition, NURBS has been widely utilized to generate grids in the computational fluid dynamics community. Computational examples associated with practical configurations have shown the utilization of the algorithm.