• 제목/요약/키워드: Computational Aerodynamics

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비즈니스 제트 항공기 날개의 천음속 공탄성 해석 (Transonic Aeroelastic Analysis of Business Jet Aircraft Wing Model)

  • 김요한;김동현;트란탄도안
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.299-299
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    • 2011
  • In this study, transonic aeroelastic response analyses have been conducted for the business jet aircraft configuration considering shockwave and flow separation effects. The developed fluid-structure coupled analysis system is applied for aeroelastic computations combining computational structural dynamics(CSD), finite element method(FEM) and computational fluid dynamics(CFD) in the time domain. It can give very accurate and useful engineering data on the structural dynamic design of advanced flight vehicles. For the nonlinear unsteady aerodynamics in high transonic flow region, Navier-Stokes equations using the structured grid system have been applied to wing-body configurations. In transonic flight region, the characteristics of static and dynamic aeroelastic responses have been investigated for a typical wing-body configuration model. Also, it is typically shown that the current computation approach can yield realistic and practical results for aircraft design and test engineers.

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유동점성효과를 고려한 우주발사체 형상의 천음속 공탄성해석 (Aeroelastic Analyses of Space Rocket Configuration Considering Viscosity Effects)

  • 김요한;김동현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2011
  • In this study, steady and unsteady aerodynamic analyses of a huge rocket configuration have been conducted in a transonic flow region. The launch vehicle structural response are coupled with the transonic flow state transitions at the nose of the payload fairing. The developed fluid-structure coupled analysis system is applied for aeroelastic computations combining computational structural dynamics(CSD), finite element method(FEM) and computational fluid dynamics(CFD) in the time domain. It can give very accurate and useful engineering data on the structural dynamic design of advanced flight vehicles. For the nonlinear unsteady aerodynamics in high transonic flow region, Navier-Stokes equations using the structured grid system have been applied to the rocket configurations. Also, it is typically shown that the current computation approach can yield realistic and practical results for rocket design and test engineers.

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초음속 유도탄의 측추력기 작동시 풍동실험을 위한 CFD 해석 연구 (Computational Investigation of Similarity Law and Wind Tunnel Testing for Side Jet Influence on Supersonic Missile Aerodynamics)

  • 홍승규;성웅제
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2002년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2002
  • Computational study has been undertaken to investigate the aerodynamic influence of side jet on a supersonic missile and to find a similarity condition between the flight condition and the wind tunnel testing. Tasks were peformed to validate the existing Raytheon test body with side jet, to simulate the flow inside the supersonic wind tunnel, and to compare the flow fields between the missile in free flight and that in the wind tunnel. Then sub-scale model of body-tail configuration was analyzed to estimate the influence of the side jet on the missile components. It is found that the influence of side jet is not as significant on the tail region as on the body surface and a simple algebraic formula for aerodynamic coefficients accounting for the side jet as a point force may be cautiously utilized in setting up control logic.

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전산유체역학을 통한 PAV의 로터 블레이드 축간거리에 따른 호버링 성능 변화 연구 (A Study on Hovering Performance of Personal Air Vehicle According to Distance between Rotor Blade Axis via Computational Fluid Dynamics)

  • 윤재현;노우승;도재혁
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the conceptual design and performance evaluation of a personal air vehicle (PAV) is presented, which is a potential futuristic individual transportation. The blade element theory (BET) is employed to compute a rotational velocity. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation is performed to investigate the difference in the thrust performance in the rotor axis distance of a quad-copter PAV in hovering. Modal analysis is performed to create a Campbell diagram to investigate critical speed. Consequently, a quad-copter PAV changes the aerodynamics thrust and critical velocity according to the rotor axis distance.

Latest greenhouse product industry in Japan and newest computational techniques for aerodynamics in greenhouses

  • Lee, In-Bok
    • 한국생물환경조절학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물환경조절학회 2000년도 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.3-16
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    • 2000
  • Protection agriculture is the essential choice for human to increase the efficiency of limited crop production area under harsh and changeable weather boundary conditions, extend growing season, maximize the crop yields, and then increase the sustainable income of the grower. The investment costs far greenhouses as well as labor and energy costs are much higher than for conventional plant production systems, so these can only be balanced by better crop yields, higher labor productivity, and higher energy efficiency. (omitted)

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중형항공기 동적 실속 특성 해석 (DYNAMIC STALL ANALYSYS OF A MID-SIZED AIRCRAFT)

  • 이융교;김철완;안석민
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2010년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2010
  • Aerodynamic analysis was done for a fuselage and wing configuration of a mid-sized aircraft using 3-dimensional Navier-Stokes solver. Various turbulent models including a transitional SST were implemented to observe a dynamic stall as well as cruise characteristics. Also, different mesh moving methods were evaluated. Flow hysteresis which causes dynamic stall was investigated through flow field investigations.

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공동을 지나는 비정상 유동에 대한 LES 해석 (LES for unsteady flow past n cavity)

  • 임종수;신동신
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.791-794
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    • 2002
  • Cavity is inevitably included in automobile vehicle configuration. The complex unsteady flow and sound waves generated by the cavity are very important issues because of the involved fluid dynamics and the practical importance in the field of aerodynamics. The LES method used is a conventional one with Smagorinsky eddy-viscosity model and the computational grid is small enough to be handled by workstation-level computers. LES can successfully simulate of cavity noise analysis.

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3차원 오일러 방정식의 계산 효율성 증대를 위한 Adaptive Wavelet 기법의 적용 (IMPLEMENTATION OF ADAPTIVE WAVELET METHOD FOR ENHANCEMENT OF COMPUTATIONAL EFFICIENCY FOR THREE DIMENSIONAL EULER EQUATION)

  • 조동욱;박경현;강형민;이도형
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2014
  • The adaptive wavelet method is studied for the enhancement of computational efficiency of three-dimensional flows. For implementation of the method for three-dimensional Euler equation, wavelet decomposition process is introduced based on the previous two-dimensional adaptive wavelet method. The order of numerical accuracy of an original solver is preserved by applying modified thresholding value. In order to assess the efficiency of the proposed algorithm, the method is applied to the computation of flow field around ONERA-M6 wing in transonic regime with 4th and 6th order interpolating polynomial respectively. Through the application, it is confirmed that the three-dimensional adaptive wavelet method can reduce the computational time while conserving the numerical accuracy of an original solver.

대기자료센서 장착위치 분석을 위한 멀티콥터 주변 유동장 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Flowfield around Multicopter for the Analysis of Air Data Sensor Installation)

  • 박영민;이창호;이융교
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 멀티콥터 대기자료센서의 최적의 장착위치 선정을 위한 멀티콥터 주변 유동장 해석을 과정을 기술하였다. 유동해석을 위해서는 상용유동해석 프로그램인 STAR-CCM+를 사용하였으며 다면체기반의 격자시스템과 k-w SST 난류 모델링을 사용하였다. 회전하는 4개의 프로펠러의 상대운동을 모사하기 위해서는 비정렬격자 기반 중첩격자기법을 사용하였다. 해석과정에서는 정지비행, 전진비행, 상승 및 하강비행에 대하여 해석을 수행하였고 센서위치에 대하여 측정오차를 분석하였다. 장착위치 분석결과 센서의 위치가 회전면에서 프로펠러 지름 높이 이상에 위치하면 하강비행을 제외한 멀티콥터의 운용과정에서 1m/s 정도 이내의 속도오차를 보이므로 비교적 정확한 측정이 가능할 것으로 예측되었다.

Numerical investigation of truck aerodynamics on several classes of infrastructures

  • Alonso-Estebanez, Alejandro;del Coz Diaz, Juan J.;Rabanal, Felipe P.A lvarez;Pascual-Munoz, Pablo;Nieto, Paulino J. Garcia
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes the effect of different testing parameters (configuration of infrastructure and truck position on road) on truck aerodynamic coefficients under cross wind conditions, by means of a numerical approach known as Large Eddy Simulation (LES). In order to estimate the air flow behaviour around both the infrastructure and the truck, the filtered continuity and momentum equations along with the Smagorinsky-Lilly model were solved. A solution for these non-linear equations was approached through the finite volume method (FVM) and using temporal and spatial discretization schemes. As for the results, the aerodynamic coefficients acting on the truck model exhibited nearly constant values regardless of the Reynolds number. The flat ground is the infrastructure where the rollover coefficient acting on the truck model showed lowest values under cross wind conditions (yaw angle of $90^{\circ}$), while the worst infrastructure studied for vehicle stability was an embankment with downward-slope on the leeward side. The position of the truck on the road and the value of embankment slope angle that minimizes the rollover coefficient were determined by successfully applying the Response Surface Methodology.