• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compression method

Search Result 3,462, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

A Study on CFD Data Compression Using Hybrid Supercompact Wavelets

  • Hyungmin Kang;Lee, Dongho;Lee, Dohyung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.17 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1784-1792
    • /
    • 2003
  • A hybrid method with supercompact multiwavelets is suggested as an efficient and practical method to compress CFD dataset. Supercompact multiwavelets provide various advantages such as compact support and orthogonality in CFD data compression. The compactness is a crucial condition for approximated representation of CFD data to avoid unnecessary interaction between remotely spaced data across various singularities such as shock and vortices. But the supercompact multiwavelet method has to fit the CFD grid size to a product of integer and power of two, m${\times}$2$^n$. To resolve this problem, the hybrid method with combination of 3, 2 and 1 dimensional version of wavelets is studied. With the hybrid method, any arbitrary size can be handled without any shrinkage or expansion of the original problem. The presented method allows high data compression ratio for fluid simulation data. Several numerical tests substantiate large data compression ratios for flow field simulation successfully.

The Effects of Image Dehazing Methods Using Dehazing Contrast-Enhancement Filters on Image Compression

  • Wang, Liping;Zhou, Xiao;Wang, Chengyou;Li, Weizhi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.10 no.7
    • /
    • pp.3245-3271
    • /
    • 2016
  • To obtain well-dehazed images at the receiver while sustaining low bit rates in the transmission pipeline, this paper investigates the effects of image dehazing methods using dehazing contrast-enhancement filters on image compression for surveillance systems. At first, this paper proposes a novel image dehazing method by using a new method of calculating the transmission function—namely, the direct denoising method. Next, we deduce the dehazing effects of the direct denoising method and image dehazing method based on dark channel prior (DCP) on image compression in terms of ringing artifacts and blocking artifacts. It can be concluded that the direct denoising method performs better than the DCP method for decompressed (reconstructed) images. We also improve the direct denoising method to obtain more desirable dehazed images with higher contrast, using the saliency map as the guidance image to modify the transmission function. Finally, we adjust the parameters of dehazing contrast-enhancement filters to obtain a corresponding composite peak signal-to-noise ratio (CPSNR) and blind image quality assessment (BIQA) of the decompressed images. Experimental results show that different filters have different effects on image compression. Moreover, our proposed dehazing method can strike a balance between image dehazing and image compression.

Estimation of Chest Compression Depth using two Accelerometers during CPR (심폐소생술에서 두 개의 가속도 센서를 활용한 흉부 압박 깊이 추정)

  • Song, Yeong-Tak;Oh, Jae-Hoon;Suh, Young-Soo;Chee, Young-Joon
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.31 no.5
    • /
    • pp.407-411
    • /
    • 2010
  • During the cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), the correct chest compression depth and period are very important to increase the resuscitation possibility. For the feedback of chest compression depth, the depth monitoring device based on the accelerometer is developed and widely used. But this method tends to overestimate the compression depth on the bed. To overcome this limitation, the chest compression depth estimation method using two accelerometers is suggested With the additional accelerometer between the patient and mattress on the bed, the compression of the mattress is also measured and it is used to compensate the overestimation error. The experimental results show that the single accelerometer estimates as 61.4mm for the actual compression depth of 43.6mm on the mattress. The depth estimation with the dual accelerometer was 44.6mm which is close to the actual depth. With the automatic zeroing in every single compression, the integration error for the depth can be reduced. The dual accelerometer method is effective to increase the accuracy of the chest compression depth estimation.

A study on quality transformation of Digital printing photograph according to Comporession Method (압축방식에 따른 디지털 인쇄사진의 품질 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Ga-Ram;Koo, Chul-Whoi
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-44
    • /
    • 2003
  • Because of computer developing, the digital image making the use of many a field of application with - web-above, electronic publishing. printing, dynamic image management and photo CD production etc., however many problems of save and management. The management image use of compression moth which don't have a affect on image, reduce file size. A study used sequential DCT0based mode and progressive DCT-based mode of JPEG(Joing Photographic Experts Group) compression method and Wavelet compression method. Therefore, the analog image and digital image was changed and applied by several stages according to compression rate. It made inquiries of the optimum compression rate that be compared quality transformation between original image and compressed image. As compression image was printing simply, the quality was studied by subjective valuation method, that was studied propriety and usefulness.

  • PDF

An Effective Mesh Smoothing Technique for the Mesh Constructed by the Mesh Compression Technique (격자압축법을 이용하여 구성된 격자의 효과적인 격자유연화 방법)

  • 홍진태;이석렬;양동열
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.340-347
    • /
    • 2003
  • In the rigid-plastic finite element simulation of hot forging processes using hexahedral mesh, remeshing of a flash is important for design and control of the process to obtain desirable defect-free products. The mesh compression method is a remeshing technique which enables the construction of an effective hexahedral mesh in the flash. However, because the mesh is distorted during the compression procedure of the mesh compression method, when it is used in resuming the analysis, it causes discretization error and decreases the conversance rate. Therefore, mesh smoothing is necessary to improve the mesh quality. In this study, several geometric mesh smoothing techniques and optimization techniques are introduced and modified to improve mesh quality. Then, the most adaptive technique is recommended for the mesh compression method.

A New ROM Compression Method for Continuous Data (연속된 데이터를 위한 새로운 롬 압축 방식)

  • 양병도;김이섭
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.40 no.5
    • /
    • pp.354-360
    • /
    • 2003
  • A new ROM compression method for continuous data is proposed. The ROM compression method is based on two proposed ROM compression algorithms. The first one is a region select ROM compression algorithm that stores only regions including data after dividing data into many small regions by magnitude and address. The second is a quantization ROM and error ROM compression algorithm that divides data into quantized data and their errors. Using these algorithms, 40~60% ROM size reductions aye achieved for various continuous data.

Performance Characteristics of a Household Refrigerator with Dual Evaporators Using Two-Stage Compression Cycle

  • Joo, Young-Ju;Kim, Young-Heon;Lee, Moo-Yeon;Yoon, Won-Jae;Kim, Yong-Chan
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.107-113
    • /
    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to investigate performance characteristics of a household refrigerator using a two-stage compression cycle. The performance of the two-stage compression cycle was measured by varying the compressor speed, condensing temperature, and evaporating temperature. The COP of the two-stage compression cycle was analyzed and then compared with that of the single-stage compression cycle. The optimum combination of compressor speeds for a low- and a high-stage was determined. The COP of the two-stage compression cycle using a PTC (parallel two-stage compression) method was 5.85% higher than that of a STC (serial two-stage compression) method at optimum operating conditions.

Time Stamp Compression in RTP Protocols using Enhanced Negotiation Bits Decision Algorithm (RTP 프로토콜에서 Time Stamp필드의 압축을 위한 향상된 협상비트 결정 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Kyung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.18 no.10
    • /
    • pp.55-61
    • /
    • 2013
  • The important issue in header compression would be how to compress the dynamic field increasing constantly between consecutive packets in the head of IP wireless networks. Existent header compression scheme that can eliminated repeated field in header are RFC2507, RFC3095 and E-ROHC scheme. In this paper, I propose a new method of compressing TS fields, which are the Dynamic fields of the RTP packet, into BCB (Basic Compression Bits) basic bits or NCB (Negotiation Compression Bits, BCB + additional bits) bits. In order to verify the proposed header compression method, I have simulation about proposed video packets of IP wireless networks. using Visual SLAM.

Second order effects of external prestress on frequencies of simply supported beam by energy method

  • Fang, De-Ping
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.52 no.4
    • /
    • pp.687-699
    • /
    • 2014
  • Based on the energy method considering the second order effects, the natural frequencies of externally prestressed simply supported beam and the compression softening effect of external prestress force were analyzed. It is concluded that the compression softening effect depends on the loss of external tendon eccentricity. As the number of deviators increases from zero to a large number, the compression softening effect of external prestress force decreases from the effect of axial compression to almost zero, which is consistent with the conclusion mathematically rigorously proven. The frequencies calculated by the energy method conform well to the frequencies by FEM which can simulate the frictionless slide between the external tendon and deviator, the accuracy of the energy method is validated. The calculation results show that the compression softening effect of external prestress force is negligible for the beam with 2 or more deviators due to slight loss of external tendon eccentricity. As the eccentricity and area of tendon increase, the first natural frequency of the simply supported beams noticeably increases, however the effect of the external tendon on other frequencies is negligible.

Low power scan testing and efficient test data compression for System-On-a-Chip

  • Jung, Jun-Mo;Chong, Jong-Wha
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.228-230
    • /
    • 2002
  • We present a new low power scan testing and test data compression method for System-On-a-Chip (SOC). The don't cares in unspecified scan vectors are mapped to binary values for low power and encoded by adaptive encoding method for higher compression. Also, the scan-in direction of scan vectors is determined for low power. Experimental results for full-scanned versions of ISCAS 89 benchmark circuits show that the proposed method has both low power and higher compression.

  • PDF