• Title/Summary/Keyword: Component-based System

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Design of GA-Fuzzy Precompensator of TCSC-PSS for Enhancement of Power System Stability (전력계통 안정도 향상을 위한 TCSC 안정화 장치의 GA-퍼지 전 보상기 설계)

  • Wang Yong-Peel;Chung Mun-Kyu;Chung Hyeng-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we design the GA-fuzzy precompensator of a Power System Stabilizer for Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor(TCSC-PSS) for enhancement of power system stability. Here a fuzzy precompensator is designed as a fuzzy logic-based precompensation approach for TCSC-PSS. This scheme is easily implemented by adding a fuzzy precompensator to an existing TCSC-PSS. And we optimize the fuzzy precompensator with a genetic algorithm for complements the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller, namely, scaling factor, membership function and control rules. Nonlinear simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to conventional TCSC-PSS in dynamic responses over the wide range of operating conditions and in convinced robust and reliable in view of structure.

Face Detection based on Video Sequence (비디오 영상 기반의 얼굴 검색)

  • Ahn, Hyo-Chang;Rhee, Sang-Burm
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2008
  • Face detection and tracking technology on video sequence has developed indebted to commercialization of teleconference, telecommunication, front stage of surveillance system using face recognition, and video-phone applications. Complex background, color distortion by luminance effect and condition of luminance has hindered face recognition system. In this paper, we have proceeded to research of face recognition on video sequence. We extracted facial area using luminance and chrominance component on $YC_bC_r$ color space. After extracting facial area, we have developed the face recognition system applied to our improved algorithm that combined PCA and LDA. Our proposed algorithm has shown 92% recognition rate which is more accurate performance than previous methods that are applied to PCA, or combined PCA and LDA.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Automatic Steering System of Ships in Folowing Seas (추사파중을 항행하는 선박의 자동조타 시스템 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이경우;손경호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.407-415
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    • 2001
  • In the present study, irregular disturbances to ship dynamics is proposed, where irregular disturbances implying irregular wave and the fluctuating component of wind for the evaluation of automatic steering system of ship in following seas. Prediction method based on the principle of linear superposition. Irregular wave disturbances in following seas is calculated by frequency variation method. The mathematical model of each element of an automatic steering system is derived, which takes account of a few non-linear mechanisms. PD(Proportional-Derivative) controller and low-pass filter with a weather adjustment are adopted to modelling the characteristics of an autopilot. Performance index is introduced from the viewpoint of energy saving, which derived from the concept of energy loss on ship propulsion. Finally, the present methods are applied to two typical types of ship ; an ore carrier and a fishing boat. The various effects of control constants of autopilot on propulsive energy loss are investigated

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Experimental Study on Effects of Sand Particles Shape on Geotechnical Properties (실험적 연구를 통한 모래입자 형상이 토질정수에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Eun-Chul;Kim, Jong-In;Lee, Han-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.896-905
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    • 2006
  • Several soil parameters such as particle characteristics, geological element, drainage and loading conditions are influenced on the shear strength of soil. The characteristics of soil particles are important factor to the shear strength of soil. However, this component is not well considered in the determination of soil strength in Korea. The particle shape of sand was analyzed by utilizing SEM(Scanning Electron Micrograph) and compared its results in terms of aspect ratio, angularity and roughness. Based on the determined soil parameters, the ultimate bearing capacity of sandy ground was estimated by using Terzaghi bearing capacity equation.

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Development of Load Flow Analysis System based Web and DB (Web과 DB를 연동한 조류계산 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, I.K.;Kim, K.J.;Choi, J.H.;Han, H.G.;Oh, S.K.;Rhee, B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.17-19
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with Load Flow Program for client/server system. Clients play roles of input and output of the data. The client upload input-data file to the server which takes the part of the function of solving the Load Flow. The developed LF COM(Component Object Model) carry out solving the Load Flow and saving the result and the input data to DataBase. It proved the developed System to be compatible through the Case Study.

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Fuzzy system construction based on Genetic Algorithms and fuzzy clustering

  • Kwak, Keun-Chang;Kim, Seoung-Suk;Ryu, Jeong-Woong;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.109.6-109
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the scheme of fuzzy system construction using GA(genetic algorithm) and FCM(Fuzzy c-means) clustering algorithm is proposed for TSK(Takagi-Sugeno-Kang) type fuzzy system. in the structure identification, input data is trans-formed by PCA(Principal Component Analysis) to reduce the correlation among input data components. And then, the number of fuzzy rule is obtained by a given performance criterion. In the parameter identification, the premise parameters are optimally searched by GA. On the other hand, the consequent parameters are estimated by RLSE(Recursive Least Square Estimate) to reduce the search space. From this, one can systematically obtain optimal parameter and the v..

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Bandwidth Tracing Arbitration Algorithm for Mixed-Clock Systems with Dynamic Priority Adaptation

  • Kwon, Young-Su;Kyung, Chong-Min
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.959-962
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    • 2003
  • At the processing capabilities and operating frequency of embedded system are growing, so is the needed data bandwidth to fully utilize the processing capability. The ability to transfer huge amount of data between the embedded core and external devices is required for efficient system operation. In this paper, the data communication architecture for the mixed-clock system is proposed. The dynamic priority adaptation algorithm for bus arbitration is proposed for bandwidth guarantee. The communication architecture that incorporates the proposed arbitration algorithm adapts the priority of communication components dynamically based on the information from FIFO. The experiments show that the measured bandwidth of each component traces the required bandwidth well compared to the other arbitration algorithms

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Design Guidance of Jig/Fixture for Flexible Manufacturing System (유연조립 시스템에서의 Jig/Fixture 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Chul-Kyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.1 s.256
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a design guidance of jig/fixture for flexible manufacturing system based on the verification of a base assembly motion instability. In flexible assembly system, the base assembly needs to be maintained in its assembled state without being taken apart. This requires stability in motion while the base assembly is handled or tilted. Therefore, the instability of the base assembly motion should be considered when determining the guide line of designing jig/fixture by evaluating a degree of the motion instability of the base assembly. To derive the instability, first we inference collision free assembly directions by extracting separable directions for the mating parts and calculate the separability which gives informations as to how the parts can be easily separated. Using these results, we determine the instability evaluated by summing all the modified separabilities of each component part within base assembly.

Optimal sensor placement techniques for system identification and health monitoring of civil structures

  • Rao, A. Rama Mohan;Anandakumar, Ganesh
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.465-492
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    • 2008
  • Proper pretest planning is a vital component of any successful vibration test on engineering structures. The most important issue in dynamic testing of many engineering structures is arriving at the number and optimal placement of sensors. The sensors must be placed on the structure in such a way that all the important dynamic behaviour of a structural system is captured during the course of the test with sufficient accuracy so that the information can be effectively utilised for structural parameter identification or health monitoring. Several optimal sensor placement (OSP) techniques are proposed in the literature and each of these methods have been evaluated with respect to a specific problem encountered in various engineering disciplines like aerospace, civil, mechanical engineering, etc. In the present work, we propose to perform a detailed characteristic evaluation of some selective popular OSP techniques with respect to their application to practical civil engineering problems. Numerical experiments carried out in the paper on various practical civil engineering structures indicate that effective independence (EFI) method is more consistent when compared to all other sensor placement techniques.

A Study of Visual Perception in Space by Environment Theory of Perception - based on Gibson's ecological theory of perception - (환경지각이론에 의한 시지각적 공간인식에 관한 연구 - Gibson의 생태학적 지각이론에 입각하여 -)

  • 박재영;이성훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 1999
  • The eyes are the first sensory organs to perceive the environment. We become accustomed to the environment with our eyes. When we contact the environment, we perceive the appearance of an object with our eyes. Then we recognize our position, and perceive the shape surrounding the object interacting with space. The perception of seeing constructs experiences which control most of our recognition, and the experiences are images of the environment surrounding it. So they are significantly expressed into sensitive and mental elements of material and non-material world. Gibson's ecological perception theory analyzes and information system, which helps man to move effectively, and its component stimulus'. The important thing is that we should understand the combination of systems gathering stimulus not as an individual system but as one whole system.

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