• 제목/요약/키워드: Complaint Intention

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인터넷 오픈마켓에서의 소비자 불만유형에 따른 공정성지각 효과의 비교 (The Effects of Perceived Justice According to Type of Consumer Complaints in the Internet Open Market)

  • 임정은;이진화
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.563-574
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    • 2010
  • This study focused on the consumer post-complaint behavior in the Internet open market due to the rapid growth of Internet fashion markets and increased consumer dissatisfaction that has increased post complaint behavior. This study identifies the effect of perceived justice on consumer trust and repurchase intention, it then compares the effects of perceived justice on consumer trust and repurchase intention among the different types of dissatisfied groups. The respondents were 369 consumers who experienced dissatisfaction in the Internet open market. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, path analysis, ANOVA, cluster analysis using SPSS win 12.0 and Amos 7.0. In the research model, three components of perceived justice: distributive justice, procedural justice, and interactional justice have significant effects on trust. Trust has a positive effect on repurchase intention. Dissatisfied consumers were clustered into three types of those dissatisfied with 1) shopping mall/shipping, 2) service, and 3) products. The consumer groups classified by the types of dissatisfaction showed different effects of perceived justice on trust and repurchase intention in the Internet open market.

대학도서관 이용자의 불평의도와 그 선행요인에 관한 연구 (Complaining Intentions and Its Antecedents of Academic Library Users)

  • 오동근
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.61-83
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    • 2002
  • 이 연구에서는 대구경북지역의 대학도서관이용자 552명을 대상으로, 불만족의 강도와 무료이용지각, 불평에 대한 태도, 불평비용, 불평의 성공가능성, 서비스의 중요성, 외적귀인, 충성도 등의 불평행동의 선행요인이 이용중단의도, 직접 및 간접항의의도, 부정적 구전의도, 제3자를 통한 불평의도 둥의 각 불평의 도의 유형에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석하였다.

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인터넷 쇼핑몰 유형별 패션 소비자의 서비스 회복 공정성 지각, 구매 만족도, 긍정적 구전의도 및 재구매의도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Service Recovery Justice Perception, Purchase Satisfaction, Positive Word-of-Mouth Intention, and Repurchase Intention of Fashion Consumers according to the Types of Internet Shopping Malls)

  • 이은진
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제35권7호
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    • pp.787-800
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    • 2011
  • This study investigated service recovery justice perception, purchase satisfaction, positive word-of- mouth (WOM) intention, and repurchase intention of fashion consumers according to the types of internet shopping malls. A survey was conducted from December 20 in 2010 to January 28 in 2011, and 324 respondents who had complaint with internet shopping malls were used in the data analysis. The statistical analysis methods were frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were as follows. First, in case of integrated internet shopping malls, the procedure justice influenced the purchase satisfaction and the interaction justice influenced the positive WOM intention. In addition, the distribution justice influenced the repurchase intention of fashion consumers. In the case of an open market, the interaction justice influenced the purchase satisfaction and the distribution justice influenced the positive WOM intention. In case of specialized internet shopping malls, the distribution justice influenced the purchase satisfaction and the interaction justice influenced the repurchase intention. Second, there was a difference in the procedure justice, positive WOM intention, and repurchase intention according to gender.

배달앱 서비스 실패요인이 소비자 갈등과 소비자의 불평행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Influence of Delivery App Service Failure Factors on Consumer Conflict and Consumer Complaint Behavior)

  • 이재학
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.173-194
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effect of the factors of delivery app service failure on consumption well conflict emotion and complaining behavior targeting consumers with experience using delivery apps, and the results of the study are summarized as follows. First, when looking at the demographic analysis, the proportion of men was 58.1% and women were 41.9%, and the age group was the highest with 91.9% in their 20s. Second, as a result of testing hypothesis 1 that the factor of delivery app service failure will have a significant influence on consumer conflict emotions, failure to provide app information and failure to deliver/food service showed a significant positive (+) relationship. Third, as a result of the verification of Hypothesis 2, that consumer conflict emotions will have a significant effect on the consumer's continued use intention, it was found to be insignificant and rejected. Lastly, hypothesis 3 that consumer conflict emotions will have a significant effect on consumer complaints behavior is that negative word of mouth behavior, complaint behavior from service providers, and complaint behavior from service managers were adopted, but the complaint behavior was rejected by third parties.

유형별 의류 점포의 소비자 불평처리 만족도에 따른 반복 구매 의도 (Haw Clothing Stores Response to Customer Complaints Affects Future Purchase Intention)

  • 박근희;황춘섭
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제13권6호통권59호
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    • pp.910-918
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    • 2005
  • This study compares consumer satisfaction levels in clothing stores based on, consumer complaint behavior. This study investigates the relationship between future purchase intention and consumer satisfaction with the response of clothing stores to complaints. The study was implemented through a normative-descriptive survey using self-administered questionnaires. The samples consisted of 509 female consumers residing in Seoul and its suburbs. Data were analyzed by following statistical methods: frequency analysis, t-test, ANOVA, regression analysis, and Duncan's multiple range test. Results are as follows: The satisfaction with response to complaints were different according to types of clothing stores. A significant relationship between the degree of satisfaction with service recovery and future purchase intension was found in all types of clothing stores. The future purchase intention increases, when consumers are fully satisfied with the way that a service failure was recovered.

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인터넷 쇼핑몰 불만족 요인이 불평행동과 중재제도 이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Internet Shopping Mall Dissatisfaction Factors on Complaint Behavior and Intention to Use Arbitration System)

  • 이재학;박철희
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.145-164
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    • 2020
  • With the development of the Internet, e-commerce is rapidly developing, and e-commerce through the Internet has become a major distribution channel for selling products and services to consumers and buyers. However, as Internet shopping develops, consumer dissatisfaction and conflict are increasing. In this regard, this study examined how consumer dissatisfaction caused by using an Internet shopping mall, which is currently taking the core position in commerce activities, leads to consumer complaints, and how these complaints affect the necessity and intention to use the arbitration system. As a result of the study, the following implications were obtained. First, it will be necessary to remove the root cause of consumer complaints by continuously monitoring consumer complaints, rather than staying at passive consumer complaints such as defective product exchange and damage compensation for dissatisfaction with Internet shopping malls. Second, it can be said that the function of the arbitration system is required to protect the rights and interests of consumers using the Internet shopping mall and to actively improve the problems in the event of a damage situation or a problem situation. Lastly, academia's continuous research will be needed, and governments and related organizations will need to continuously provide and promote information to users of Internet shopping malls.

해외진출 기업을 위한 기업과실 보상프로그램의 소비자 만족도 연구 : 한.일 소비자의 노트북 구매와 레스토랑 서비스 비교 (A study on consumer satisfaction based on company mistakes compensation program for companies advancing into overseas market: a comparison of laptop and restaurant service between Korean and Japanese consumers)

  • 손원상
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.3-34
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 실험을 통해 유형의 제품과 무형의 제품으로 구분하여 각각 다른 보상프로그램에 따른 소비자의 불평행동에 대한 회복과 행동의도에 미치는 영향을 규명하였다. 실험 1에서는 기업의 과실로 인한 불평행동을 경험한 소비자는 기업이 제공하는 보상프로그램을 통해 선호회복이 이루어졌으나, 불평행동을 유발한 제품 간의 소비자 선호회복에는 차이가 있었다. 연구의 결과에 따르면 노트북이 패밀리레스토랑에서의 외식 보다 선호회복이 명확하였음을 확인하였다. 또한 소비자들의 감정회복은 보상을 통해 가능하며, 노트북과 패밀리레스토랑에서의 외식 간 제품유형에 따른 감정회복에는 차이가 있었으나 보상물의 형태에 따른 감정회복 차이는 없었다. 결국 불평을 경험한 소비자는 보상을 통해 선호, 감정, 행동의도를 회복시킬 수 있는데 서비스보다는 유형 제품의 경우 회복이 더욱 컸으며, 동일한 유형제품이라도 보상물의 유형에 따른 회복에는 차이가 없으나 노트북 컴퓨터처럼 유형제품이면서 구매노력이 큰 제품은 감정반응자극이 더욱 효과적임을 알 수 있었다. 실험2에서는 구매습관이 서로 다른 한국과 일본의 대학생 소비자 사이의 구매 후 불평행동과 이의 회복과정이 차이가 있는지를 확인하고자 하였다. 불평행동을 경험한 양국 소비자는 보상을 통한 선호회복에는 차이가 있었으며, 감정과 행동의도의 회복은 차이가 없었다. 이 실험에서는 한국의 대학생은 과시구매형인 반면 일본의 대학생은 유명구매형으로 노트북컴퓨터의 구매과정 및 구매 후 평가에 차이를 보이고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 특히 한국학생은 타인의 의식하는 경향이 강해 보상을 통한 선호회복이 일본의 학생에 비해 빠름을 알 수 있었다. 그러나 감정의 회복과 재구매 회복은 차이가 없기에 불평에 따른 보상프로그램은 감정과 행동의도에 영향을 주는 요인으로 확인되었다.

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고객 직접 불평행동의도의 영향요인에 관한 연구 -기업이 통제할 수 있는 요인을 중심으로- (A Study on The Influencing Factors on the Customer Complaint Intention - Focusing on The Factors Under Company's Control-)

  • 임국화;박주식
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.107-135
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    • 2013
  • 오늘날 소비자의 불평행동은 기업에게 있어 소중한 마케팅 정보원천으로 인식되고 있으며 따라서 소비자 불평행동을 유도하는 요인에 관한 연구들이 이루어지고 있다. 소비자 불평행동에 관한 기존 연구들은 불평행동에 영향을 미치는 요인을 주로 개인적 특성에 초점을 두고 있어 기업이 통제할 수 있는 요인에 관한 시사점을 제공하는데 있어 제한적이라고 볼 수 있다. 본 연구는 소비자의 불평행동에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 요인으로 지각된 불평성공가능성과 불평비용을 설정하였고 이러한 지각된 불평성공가능성과 불평비용에 영향을 미치는 기업행동관련 요인으로 기업의 정서적 보상성향, 기업의 물질적 보상성향, 불평 접근성, 종업원 권한부여를 포함시켰다. 이에 대한 실증분석을 통해 소비자 불평행동을 유도하는 기업대응전략에 관한 시사점을 제공하고자 하였다.

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20-30대 해외 구매대행 인터넷 쇼핑몰 소비자의 대응행동 (Complaints Behavior to Online Shopping Agents for Purchasing Products from Overseas in their 20s and 30s)

  • 임서율;류미현;이승신
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.81-95
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the dissatisfaction level of consumers buying foreign goods through Internet shopping malls and their complaint behavior. As there is growing demand for foreign brands along with a rapid increase in the Internet user population, a lot of ongoing studies have focused on Internet-based transaction. The dissatisfaction level of selected consumers was checked in terms of system, price, quality, information/hype, shipping and refund/exchange, and it's found that complaint behavior linked to refund/exchange was most prevalent. The most dominant way for them to respond to such situations was talking friends, relatives or neighbors about that. And they had an intention to buy foreign goods through Internet shopping malls again to greater or lesser extents, though they were unsatisfied. It indicates that the consumers didn't have a wide option in the consumer market.

인지된 공정성이 오픈마켓의 만족과 지속적 이용의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Perceived Equity on Satisfaction and Continuance Intention in Openmarket)

  • 홍문경;곽기영
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2010
  • As the Internet is explosively growing and the market is rapidly globalized, many entrepreneurs have been given an impetus to take on the function of the intermediation between providers and customers. Organizations performing the mediating roles in the cyberspace are termed 'cybermediary' and often called 'Openmarket' as a kind of transactional cybermediary in Korea. Despite sustainable growth of Openmarket, customer complaints and damages are increasing because of absence of recovery standards after a service failure. Therefore, it is important that a service provider converts dissatisfied customers to advocates for the growth of the Openmarket. This study aims to examine the role of recovery of the service failures for the Openmarket by proposing a relationship between complaint handling and continuance based on the equity theory. From the empirical results, we found that interactional equity had significant effects on both overall service satisfaction and recovery satisfaction, while procedural equity significantly influenced only recovery satisfaction. Recovery satisfaction also had an impact on overall service satisfaction and each satisfaction factor was positively related to continuance intention.