• Title/Summary/Keyword: Competitiveness Indicators

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A Competitiveness Analysis of Autonomous Vehicle through Patent Analysis (특허분석을 통한 자율주행 분야의 경쟁력 분석)

  • Paek, Hyun-jo;Leem, Choon-seoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2021
  • Autonomous-driving is a major technology that leads to the fourth industrial revolution. Due to recent advances in autonomous-driving technologies and deregulation, it is expected that commercialization of autonomous vehicle with level 3 or higher will begin in earnest. This research aims to evaluate the competitiveness of technology through patent analysis in autonomous driving field. In this study, patent trends were analyzed and patent indicators were analyzed for patents in Korea, the United States, Japan, and Europe that were published and registered until July 2021. Through this, it is going to identify detailed technologies that need to be focused on in order to be competitive in autonomous driving technologies and diagnose Korea's national competitiveness.

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A Comparative analysis of cultural power as a soft power among national power (국력요소 중, 소프트파워로서의 문화경쟁력 비교분석 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Hyun;Park, Jeong-Bae;Kim, Jong-Geun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we performed an empirical research on how cultural power affects soft power as one of the elements of National Power. To fully exert the force of cultural power, appropriate level of "resources for power" need to be disseminated into cultural elements. Utilization of these resources need to appropriately developed and produced in quality and quantity when needed. This activity should be ensured with "composite support competence"; which is the combination of support organizations and their potentials. Indicators of cultural power includes society favorability rating, cultural favorability rating, E&D industry competitiveness index, and T&T competitiveness index. According to analysis of cultural power by each country, cultural industry (E&D) competitiveness index and travel and tourism (T&T) competitiveness index shows relatively high correlation. This research aims to analyze the "cultural power as soft power" of South Korea, China and US, and how they are different and how their resources of power are represented in their E&D and T&T competitiveness.

Export Behavior Analysis of Busan Port using Constant Market Share Analysis (CMS 분석을 이용한 부산항 수출행태분석)

  • Mo, Soowon
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.239-253
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    • 2013
  • Changes of a port's market share in the exports of domestic ports result from many interrelated factors. Therefore, the analysis of the export performance of a port should be put in perspective by analysing long periods to identify trends. This paper aims to show the development of competitiveness, product and geographical structure of the Busan Port's merchandise exports from 1995 to 2012 using constant-market shares (CMS) analysis. This article is relevant for Busan port because its export market shares have been showing disappointing path. The dynamic consideration of the CMS analysis, which the static indicators have been replaced by time series, helps to track all changes in the export structure and competitiveness of the Busan port over time. The long-term trend of the indicators suggests that it may be very hard for the Busan port to maintain its market share in the global environment. The advantage in competitiveness of the Busan port has vanished and the product and geographical structure effects show negative trends after 1995, pointing to vulnerability in the Busan port's exports.

A Constructing the Composite Index using Unobserved Component Model and its Application (비관측요인모형을 이용한 종합지표 작성 및 적용)

  • Kang, Gi-Choon;Kim, Myung-Jig
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.220-227
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    • 2014
  • This paper introduces and applies the World Bank's methodology for constructing composite index or aggregating indicators. After recalculating the world competitiveness index of IMD using Unobserved Component Model(UCM) we compare it with the existing index and try to find some implications. We also try to construct the composite index for measuring the performance of local finance. We employ the Principal Component Analysis(PCA) for validating the appropriateness of selected indicators used in making the composite index. We found that the UCM and PCA are very useful and will be used widely in various evaluations such as regional development, local finance, local competitiveness and public enterprise, etc.

A Confirmatory Factor Analysis for Quality Competitiveness Excellence Company Evaluation Indicators (품질경쟁력 우수기업 평가지표의 확인적 요인분석)

  • Park, Dong Joon;Yun, Yeboon;Yoon, Min
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2020
  • Companies struggle to make their best products with high quality and service at a competitive price in global markets. However, customer needs and requirements keep changing with a variety of situations. Companies that face the changes can not stay the same and make an effort to adapt themselves to new circumstances. They would probably review the overall management system that is currently implementing to improve management efficiency. Among other things, quality might be considered to be a crucial element if they are manufacturing industries to be sustained in global markets. KSA (Korean Standards Association) is a government-affiliated organization under the Ministry of Trade, Infrastructure, and Energy. It is a Korean standards provider for quality and service industry. KSA confers national commendations for organizations, quality circles, artisans, QCEC (Quality Competitive Excellent Company), and the most honorable KNQA (Korean National Quality Award) every year. KSA established KNQA on the basis of Malcom Baldrige National Quality Award, Deming Prize, and European Quality Award. Research on quality awards shows that there are many similarities in the framework. Although KSA summarizes two factors for 13 evaluation indicators in the quality competitive excellent model of QCEC, the categorization is ambiguous to explain them according to earlier studies. We performed a deep analysis of foreign quality awards and background for KNQA and QCEC. We conducted a content analysis of KNQA and QCEC and matched evaluation items that were closely related. We proposed a quality competitiveness model with three factors, Technology, System, and Tools, summarizing 13 evaluation indicators in QCEC. Based on audit data for six years from 2012 to 2017 we carried out a confirmatory factor analysis for the proposed model by examining the model validity and fitness.

A Study on Performance Evaluation of Informatization Projects for National Library of Korea (국립중앙도서관 정보화사업 성과평가 모형개발 및 평가에 대한 연구)

  • Kwak, Seung-Jin;Kim, Jeong-Taek;Park, Yong-Jae;Park, Ok-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.119-141
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    • 2014
  • To enhance its efficiency to improve organizations' competitiveness, performance evaluation is vital and it influences budget, policies, and human resource affairs of the organizations. The study aims to develop performance indicators for National Library of Korea (NLK) and evaluate performance based on indicators driven. As a result, the study develops 2 viewpoints for each work area of NLK - management of information system, digital resources enlargement, and the cooperative utilization system for alternative materials. It also develops total 12 indicators. Based on the evaluation;the research finally suggests strategies for performance improvement by viewpoints for NLK.

An Analysis of the Competitiveness of Renewable Energy Technologies (국내외 신재생에너지 기술 경쟁력 분석 - 태양광·연료전지를 중심으로 -)

  • Koo, Ki-Kwan;Lee, Deok-Ki;Hong, Jong-Chul;Park, Soo-Uk
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we studied solar cell and fuel cell. To estimate the technology competitiveness, we used patent analysis using patent information and delphi method. For patent analysis, PII indicating the impact of patent was used. Also to analysis PII, citations data of registered and published patent were used from 2001 through 2010 in the United States, Japan, South Korea and the European Patent Office. And the delphi method results of the 'International trend analysis on the Green Energy Technology and the establishment of international cooperation models(2009)' were cited to estimate the technology level. According to the analysis results, Korea's patent registration growth rate was fairly high, but the patent impact and technology levels were significantly lower than in the United States, Japan and Germany. Especially in the solar cell, United States's PII is 1.8, but Korea's PII is 0.2. And the technology level of United States is 7 to 8, but Korea's is 5 to 6. Therefore, to improve technology competitiveness, Korea need to enhance the core technology R&D, and set up the consumer-oriented R&D strategy for commercialization from R&D planning phase. In this study, we analysed competitiveness of renewable energy which is not actively discussed. But there are limitations of the study because we used the result of past research and patent data in the past 10 years. Therefore to accurate research the period of patent data should be extended. Finally diverse indicators for measuring the technology competitiveness should be researched and developed.

Key Performance Indicators of Building Project (건축 프로젝트의 경영성과지표 선정 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Hwi;Sohn, Hyo-Won;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2011
  • Management performance of a construction company can be the sum of management performance of each different project. Therefore, the measurement of management performance following construction projects is essential for securing the competitiveness of a company. However, most research has been related to the performance measurement of the construction industry and companies and little has been conducted on individual project's performance. In particular, building projects have various characteristics depending on construction orderer, type and commissioning entity but no performance indicators have been selected based on this classification. This study aims to select performance indicators for subdivided areas based on project characteristics as well as those which can be commonly used to measure management performance at construction and trial run stages of building projects. In the future, those indicators proposed in this study can be used for developing methodology to evaluate them and later applied to actual building projects to generate quantitative data. In addition, they are expected to be used as reference for selecting indicators to measure management performance of plant and civil engineering projects.

Impact Analysis of Intellectual Property Infrastructure

  • Sohn, Soo Jeoung
    • STI Policy Review
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2013
  • As the value and role of intellectual property increases in our knowledge-based economy, countries around the world have exerted various efforts to secure, utilize, and protect their intellectual property. The present study diagnoses the level of IP infrastructure of major OECD countries and analyzes their characteristics and impact. According to the diagnosis, the US, Switzerland, and Germany form a leading group followed by the mid-level countries of Korea, Ireland, Australia, and France, with Spain and Italy in the bottom group. In contrast to Korea's competitiveness in S&T and R&D infrastructures, its competitiveness in IP infrastructure is lower than the OECD average. This is thought to be due to Korea's IP infrastructure being hastily formed under the influence of international pressures rather than having been gradually built up by internal needs. A TFP analysis of the impact of IP infrastructure on economic growth shows IP infrastructure positively influences economic growth. Though this analysis is limited due to inability to secure sufficient data and indicators, it is a useful guide for understanding the nature and key characteristics of IP infrastructure.

A Study on Changes in Competitive Factors: focused on Asian Neighbor ports (항만경쟁요인의 변화에 관한 연구 - 아시아 역내 인접 항만을 중심으로 -)

  • 이충배;이정민;양재훈
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.43-68
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    • 2003
  • With development of Asia's economy, the ports in trunk route have increased its handling capacity According to previous studies, main determinants to become hub-port are referred to location, connection inland transport with hinterland, port service availability and efficiency, cost of port handling, socio-economic stability and port information system etc. This study aims to investigate the changes in factors determine port's competitiveness particularly in Asian neighbor ports such as Hong Kong port and Shenzen port, and Singapore port and the Port of Tanjung Pelapas in Malaysia by comparing and analyzing main indicators relating to those ports. In conclusion, main reasons which gained competitiveness by newly developed ports such as Shenzen port and the Port of Tanjung Pelapas were port price and massive hinterland space offered.

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