• 제목/요약/키워드: Competency-based Learning

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The Effect of Project Based Learning Using Earth Science Data on Middle School Students' Knowledge-information Processing Competency, Communication and Collaboration Competency (지구과학 데이터 활용 프로젝트 학습이 중학생의 지식정보 처리 역량 및 의사소통과 협업 역량에 미치는 영향)

  • SuJin Ju;JaHeon Noh;JongHee Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.137-152
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a project-based learning program utilizing Earth science data and to evaluate its effects on students' knowledge-information processing competency and communication and collaboration competency. To achieve this, the ADDIE instructional design model was employed to create the program, which was then implemented with 75 second-year middle school students. The program's effectiveness was assessed using paired sample t-tests on the results of tests measuring knowledge-information processing competency and communication and collaboration competency. Additionally, reflection journals were analyzed to identify students' interest in and difficulties with the program. The study's conclusions are as follows: first, the Earth science data-based project learning program comprises three themes: 'Journey through the Planets of the Solar System,' 'I am a Marine Expert,' and 'Planning a Tidal Flat Experience Program.' Second, following the program's implementation, there was a significant improvement in the overall students' knowledge-information processing competency. Third, the program also led to a significant enhancement in students' communication and collaboration competency. Based on these findings, the study suggests the need for specific and continuous teacher support to provide students with successful experiences through the program, overcoming challenges in program implementation through collaboration with the information subject, and conducting research that microscopically analyzes students' interactions.

Recommendations for the Successful Design and Implementation of Competency-Based Medical Education in Korea (한국에서 역량바탕의학교육의 성공적인 실행을 위한 제언)

  • Yoon, Bo Young;Choi, Ikseon;Kim, Sejin;Park, Hyojin;Ju, Hyunjung;Rhee, Byoung Doo;Lee, Jong-Tae
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.110-121
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    • 2015
  • Competency-based medical education (CBME) is an outcome-oriented curriculum model for medical education that organizes learning activities and assessment methods according to defined competencies as the learning outcomes of a given curriculum. CBME emerged to address the accountability of medical education in response to growing concerns about the patient safety in North America in the 1970s, and the number of medical schools adopting CBME has dramatically increased since 1990. In Korea, CBME has been under consideration as an alternative curriculum model to reform medical education since 2006. The purpose of this paper is three-fold: (1) to review the literature on CBME to identify the challenges and benefits reported in North America, (2) to summarize the process and experiences of planning and implementing CBME at Inje University College of Medicine, and finally (3) to provide recommendations for Korean medical schools to be better prepared for the successful adoption of CBME. In conclusion, one of the key factors for successful CBME implementation in Korea is how well an individual school can modify the current curriculum and rearrange the existing resources in a way that will enhance students' competencies while maximizing the strengths of the school's existing curriculum.

Data modeling and algorithms design for implementing Competency-based Learning Outcomes Assessment System (역량기반 학습성과 평가 시스템 구현을 위한 데이터 모델링 및 알고리즘 설계)

  • Chung, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Jung-Min
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.335-344
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this paper is the development of course data models and learning achievement computation algorithms for enabling the course-embedded assessment(CEA), which is essential of competency-based education in higher education. The previous works related CEA have weakness in the development of the systematic solution for CEA computation. In this paper, we propose data models and algorithms to implement competency-based assessment system. Our data models are composed of a layered architecture of learning outcomes, learning modules and activities, and an associative matrix of learning outcomes and activities. The proposed methods can be applied to the development of the course-embedded assessment system as core modules. We evaluated the effectiveness of our proposed models through applying the models to a practical course, Java Programing. From the result of the experiments we found that our models can be used in the assessment system as a core module.

The Effects of Flow Experience and Learning Competency on Learning Satisfaction in Gerontological Nursing Virtual Simulation Education (노인간호 가상 시뮬레이션 교육에서 몰입경험, 학습역량이 학습만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Young-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.182-192
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of flow experience and learning competency on learning satisfaction after virtual simulation-based nursing practice education for the elderly. The subjects of this study were 72 nursing students and data were collected through online surveys from April 2 to May 7, 2021. Data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 24.0 program by descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, multiple regression analysis. As a result of the study, the learning satisfaction of nursing students after virtual simulation education showed a significant positive correlation with flow experience (r=.656, p<.001) and learning competency (r=.672, p<.001). The most influential factors on learning satisfaction were learning competency (𝛽=.459, p<.001) and flow experience (𝛽=.413, p<.001), and the explanatory power of the model was 60.9%. Therefore, in order to improve learning satisfaction after virtual simulation education, it is suggested to develop ways to promote flow experience in practice and improve individual learning capabilities.

Case Study on Competency-based Maker and Design Education using Marine Robot (해양로봇 활용의 역량중심 메이커 및 설계 교육 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the need of the future education in youth and univesity is rapidly increasing according to 4th industrial revolution. However, the maker and design education as a kind of youth and university future education has the following problems: it is implemented as an interesting convergence education including software education, it is managed by integrating youth and university competencies, it is composed in the form of blended class of consilient subject and nonsubject, it requires considering satisfaction in competency measurement and management, it is connected with entering school and getting job. To solve these problems, a case study on competency-based maker and design education using marine robot, which is based on the process-based learing method, integrated competency of youth and university, blended-type curriculum in terms of online and offline, is executed. To verify the competency-based maker and design education, the satisfaction survey in subject and nonsubject is performed. Study results show the example of the marine robot-based maker and design education and the need for additional study.

A Study on Competencies of Teacher for Organizing and Operating of National Competency Standards Based Vocational Education Curriculum (NCS based curriculum) in Vocational High Schools (직업계고 교원의 NCS 기반 교육과정 편성·운영 역량 연구)

  • Ahn, Jae-Yeong;Lee, Chan-Joo
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.101-127
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    • 2018
  • The purposes of this study are to study out competencies of teacher for organizing and operating of NCS based curriculum in vocational high schools, and to analyze the relative importance of the competencies. The results of the study are as follows. Firstly, the competencies of teacher for organizing and operating of NCS based curriculum are composed of the following 4 areas, 11 competencies and 35 sub-competencies. 'Needs and learning environment analysis(area 1)' is composed of 2 competencies of 'analyzing needs', 'analyzing learning environment', and their 7 sub-competencies. 'Curriculum organization(area 2)' is composed of 4 competencies of 'organizing and operating curriculum committee', 'setting educational goals and workforce type', 'analyzing and selecting NCS competency units learning modules', 'developing subjects', and their 10 sub-competencies. 'Curriculum operation(area 3)' is composed of 3 competencies of 'preparing teaching-learning activities', 'implementing teaching-learning activities', 'evaluating teaching-learning activities', and their 15 sub-competencies. 'Curriculum evaluation and feedback(area 4)' is composed of 2 competencies of 'evaluating curriculum', 'giving feedback on the curriculum', and their 3 sub-competencies. Secondly, the relative importance of the competencies is as follows; 'implementing teaching-learning activities' has the highest relative importance of 19.6%, followed by 'evaluating teaching-learning activities'(14.2%), 'evaluating curriculum'(12.5%), 'giving feedback on the curriculum'(11.2%), 'preparing teaching-learning activities'(9.2%), 'developing subjects'(8.6%), 'analyzing and selecting NCS competency units learning modules'(7.5%), 'setting educational goals and workforce type'(6.6%), 'analyzing learning environment'(5.4%), 'analyzing needs'(3.9%), 'organizing and operating curriculum committee'(1.5%).

Modeling of Nursing Competencies for Competency-Based Curriculum Development (역량기반 교육과정 개발을 위한 간호역량 모델링에 대한 고찰)

  • Ko, Ja-Kyung;Chung, Myung Sill;Choe, Myoung-Ae;Park, Young Im;Bang, Kyung-Sook;Kim, Jeong Ah;Yoo, Mi Soo;Jang, Hye Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: Competency-based curriculum has attracted many nursing institutions' attention, pursuing the enhancement of competency and the quality of education. The goal of this study was to not merely scrutinize the nomenclature of competency and competency model as a concept of pedagogy as well as nursing science, but also form a well understanding of development process for nursing competency-based curriculum and nursing competency modeling. Methods: A comprehensive review on related literatures was conducted in each section of 1) competency-based curriculum, 2) competency and competency model, and 3) contents of competency. Results: The nomenclature of competency including nursing competencies, competency modeling and competency-based curriculum were clarified and summarized. Through analyzing and reviewing former studies related to competency, desirable nursing competency modeling and nursing competency-based curriculum were proposed and described. Conclusion: Learner-centered curriculum should be established based on nursing education that emphasizes intellectual skills acquisition and the enhancement of future-oriented professionalism. Competency modeling should reflect the fact that teaching-learning strategies should focus on the integration of nursing theories and clinical practices. Nursing competency modeling is essential in order to develop a genuine competency-based curriculum while in-depth practical research should be followed so that nursing theories and clinical practices work together in a coordinated fashion.

A Study on Communication Competency Analysis and Development Plan of Educational Content for Engineering Undergraduates (이공계 대학생의 커뮤니케이션 역량 분석 및 교육콘텐츠 개발 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.529-539
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to categorize and analyze the communication competency of engineering undergraduates and to develop educational content in order to improve that. In this study, communication competency of engineering undergraduates was categorized into three areas: critical thinking, scientific communication, and media literacy. As a means to improve communication competency, the experience with and perception of writing were investigated. The communication competency of undergraduates needs to be improved overall. There is a high need for writing programs that enhance critical thinking oriented around practice. It suggests flipped learning based on smart education, E-community, problem-solving programs based on action learning, cooperative learning programs, reflection journals & portfolio, and collaborative writing programs as educational content. The results of this study can be used as basic data to design competency-based communication curriculum and practical applications for engineering undergraduates.

NCS Learning Module Development for Vocational Core Competency (Information Ability) - Centered on Department of Video & Broadcasting(Affiliation of Engineering) (NCS 직업기초능력(정보능력) 학습모듈 개발 - 영상방송과(공학계열) 중심)

  • Ahn, Insoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • 제64권4호
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2015
  • NCS are the contents such as knowledge, technology, and culture demanded for performing the duties in the industrial field systemized by a nation classified with industrial divisions and levels. It is an ability standardized in the national level necessary for performing duties of industrial field successfully. Now, the society structure, due to abrupt change and development, has to secure core ability demanded to human resources in common, irrespective of kinds and positions, and lays an emphasis on vocational basis ability to softly cope with the accelerating change of labor market. This dissertation, on the basis of NCS-based vocational education curriculum, focuses on information ability, computer use ability(information management ability), one of vocational core competency used for the duties related at the department of video & broadcasting to develop learning module. In addition, this dissertation researches learning results such as satisfaction and accomplishment over learning on the object of the students who took the education.

Suggestions for Improvement of Industrial High School Education Based on the Value of Competency-Based Education (능력 중심 교육의 가치가 공업계 고등학교 교육의 운영 개선에 주는 시사점)

  • Kim, Hee-Pil
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest plans to improve the industrial high school through the inquiry of Competency-Based Education(CBE). The suggestions are as followings: (1) Selection and organization of the educational contents of industrial high school must be based on job analysis. (2) Instructional objectives must be defined as a performance objective and enabling objectives. (3) Instruction must be individualized in method, the instructional contents must be organized in the unit of module. (4) Evaluation system must be not knowledge based but performance-based. (5) Physical Environment of work shop must be organized based on facilities, equipments and machines abstracted by job analysis. (6) Competency-Based Teacher Education(CBTE) program is required to train competent teachers in practice.