• Title/Summary/Keyword: Comparison Model

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Comparison of Ionosphere Models for Single Frequency GNSS Receiver (단일주파수 GNSS 수신기를 위한 전리층 모델 비교)

  • Lee, Chang-Moon;Park, Kwan-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2010
  • Ionopheric deley is the largest error sources in GNSS positining. The single frequency receiver user needs an ionospheric model like the Klobuchar model or NeQuick model to eliminate the ionospheric error. In this study we estimated VTEC(Vertical Total Electron Content) over DAEJ station using the two models in each season. We compared the results with Global Ionosphere Maps and International Reference Ionosphere model predictions. As a result, the NeQuick model was more accurate than Klobuchar model.

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Bayesian Test for the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient in the One-Way Random Effect Model

  • Kang, Sang-Gil;Lee, Hee-Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.645-654
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we develop the Bayesian test procedure for the intraclass correlation coefficient in the unbalanced one-way random effect model based on the reference priors. That is, the objective is to compare two nested model such as the independent and intraclass models using the factional Bayes factor. Thus the model comparison problem in this case amounts to testing the hypotheses $H_1:\rho=0$ versus $H_2:{\rho}{\neq}0$. Some real data examples are provided.

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A study on the microstep control of stepping motors (스텝모우터의 미세스텝 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김도현;최계근;이종각
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 1982
  • An accurate mathematical model of permanent magnet stepping motor is proposed. On the basis of this model, micro-stepping control is experimented. A comparison is made between the Data experimented by micro-stepping control and the data predicted by the proposed model and by Leenhouts' earlier model. The result shows that the proposed model is more accurate than the earlier model, and micro-stepping can be attained by dividing a given step electrically, without adding much complexity to the control circuit, or degrading the speed of stepping motors.

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Design of Multiprocess Models for Parallel Protocol Implementation (병렬 프로토콜 구현을 위한 다중 프로세스 모델의 설계)

  • Choi, Sun-Wan;Chung, Kwang-Sue
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.10
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    • pp.2544-2552
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents three multiprocess models for parallel protocol implementation, that is, (1)channel communication model, (2)fork-join model, and (3)event polling model. For the specification of parallelism for each model, a parallel programming language, Par. C System, is used. to measure the performance of multiprocess models, we implemented the Internet Protocol Suite(IPS) Internet Protocol (IP) for each model by writing the parallel language on the Transputer. After decomposing the IP functions into two parts, that is, the sending side and the receiving side, the parallelism in both sides is exploited in the form of Multiple Instruction Single Data (MISD). Three models are evaluated and compared on the basis of various run-time overheads, such as an event sending via channels in the parallel channel communication model, process creating in the fork-join model and context switching in the event polling model, at the sending side and the receiving side. The event polling model has lower processing delays as about 77% and 9% in comparison with the channel communication model and the fork-join model at the sending side, respectively. At the receiving side, the fork-join model has lower processing delays as about 55% and 107% in comparison with the channel communication model and the event polling model, respectively.

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Determining the Importance Values of Quality Attributes Using ASC (ASC를 이용한 품질특성의 중요도 결정)

  • Jang, Heung-Yeop;Song, HaeGeun;Park, Young T.
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.589-598
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: Determination of the importance values of quality attributes is very important to integrate the Kano model with QFD. A new method to determine the importance values of quality attributes is proposed. Methods: ASC(Average Satisfaction Coefficient) is proposed in order to determine the importance values of quality attributes. To evaluate the effectiveness of ASC, a case study of modern TV sets is conducted, and the performance of ASC is compared with direct importance evaluation and AHP pairwise comparisons. Results: The result of ASC application is similar with those of direct importance evaluation and AHP pairwise comparison. Conclusion: ASC is an effective instrument to determine the importance values of quality attributes. It doesn't need a cumbersome process like AHP pairwise comparison, and can be calculated using the data for the conventional Kano model.

Effect of Resveratrol on Coxsackie Virus B3m-induced Myocarditis in Mice

  • Dong Hao-Han;He-Li Ren
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2004
  • To observe the intervening effect of resveratrol on coxsackie virus B3m-induced myocarditis in Balb/c mice and explore the mechanism of intervening effect. Using an animal model of viral myocarditis induced by coxsackie virus B3m (CVB3m), with Ribavirin and Astragalan as comparison, to examine the changes of general condition, mortality, the weights of heart, liver and spleen, serum MDA and NO levels, and cardiac histology in Balb/c mice. By comparison with Ribavirin and Astragalan, it was found that in the mice model of viral myocarditis induced by coxsackie virus B3m resveratrol significantly improved the changes of general condition, mortality, the weights of heart, liver and spleen, serum MDA and NO levels, and cardiac histology. It suggested that resveratrol may have some chemopreventive and chemotherapeutic effects in the treatment of viral myocarditis.

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Global Finite-Time Convergence of TCP Vegas without Feedback Information Delay

  • Choi, Joon-Young;Koo Kyung-Mo;Lee, Jin S.;Low Steven H.
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2007
  • We prove that TCP Vegas globally converges to its equilibrium point in finite time assuming no feedback information delay. We analyze a continuous-time TCP Vegas model with discontinuity and high nonlinearity. Using the upper right-hand derivative and applying the comparison lemma, we cope with the discontinuous signum function in the TCP Vegas model; using a change of state variables, we deal with the high nonlinearity. Although we ignore feedback information delay in analyzing the model of TCP Vegas, the simulation results illustrate that TCP Vegas in the presence of feedback information delay shows very similar dynamic trends to TCP Vegas without feedback information delay. Consequently, dynamic properties of TCP Vegas without feedback information delay can be used to estimate those of TCP Vegas in the presence of feedback information delay.

The Comparison of Parameter Estimation and Prediction Methods for STBL Model

  • Kim, Duk-Gi;Kim, Sung-Soo;Lee, Chan-Hee;Lee, Keon-Myung;Lee, Sung-Duck
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2007
  • The major purpose of this article is the comparison of estimation method with Newton-Raphson, Kalman-filter, and prediction method with Kalman prediction. Conditional expectation in space time bilinear(STBL) model, which is a very powerful and parsimonious nonlinear time-series model for the space time series data can be viewed as a set of time series collected simultaneously at a number of spatial locations and time points, and which have appeared in a important applications areas: geography, geology, natural resources, ecology, epidemiology, etc.

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Low-Velocity Impact Characterizations of 3D Orthogonal Woven Composite Plate (3D 직교 직물 복합재료의 충격 거동 및 특성에 관한 수치해석)

  • 지국현;김승조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.170-174
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the material characterization and the dynamic behavior of 3D orthogonal woven composite materials has been studied under transverse central low-velocity impact condition by means of the micromechanical model using finite elements. To build up the micromechanical model considering tow spacing and waviness, an accurate unit structure is stacked in x-y-z direction repeatedly. First, the mechanical properties of 3D orthogonal woven composites are obtained by means of virtual experiment using full scale Finite Element Analysis based on the DNS concepts, and the computed elastic properties are validated by comparison to available experimental results[9]. Second, using the implementation of this validated micromechanical model, 3D transient finite-element analysis is performed considering contact and impact, and the impact behavior of 3D orthogonal woven composite is investigated. A comparison study will be carried out in terms of energy absorption capabilities.

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A Probabilistic Model for the Comparison of Various ATM Switching System (ATM교환 시스템의 성능 분석을 위한 확률 모형)

  • Kim, J.S.;Yoon, B.S.;Lie, C.H.
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 1993
  • Recently, Broadband ISDN(B-ISDN) has received increased attention as a communication architecture which can support multimedia applications. Also, Asynchronous Transfer Mode(ATM) is considered as a promising technique to transfer and switch various kinds of media, such as telephone speech, data and motion video. Comparisons among a variety of ATM switching systems which have already been proposed will provide quite useful information for the new ATM switching system design. To facilitate the comparison, we introduce the design requirements and classification criteria for the ATM switch, and propose a performance analysis model for the Banyan network which is the basic switching fabric of most multi-stage ATM switching systems. The model is based on the standard discrete-time Markov chain analysis and can be conveniently used for extensive Banyan network analysis. The computational results are also presented.

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