• 제목/요약/키워드: Comparative Research

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정상 간세포와 간암세포의 플라즈마 특성에 관한 비교연구 (Comparative study of plasma effects on human liver normal and cancer cells)

  • 김대연;권보미;김단비;최원호;신현정
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1539-1542
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    • 2008
  • Plasma is 4th state of matters, which consists of electrons, neutral, and ionized particles. In biomedical research, cold plasma, which is generated in atmospheric condition, has been applied to disinfect microorganisms such as bacteria and yeast cells. Because of its low temperature condition, the heat-sensitive medical device can be easily sterilized by the cold plasma treatment. In recent years, the effects of plasma on mammalian cells have arisen as a new issue. Generally, plasma induces intensity dependent necrotic cell death. In this research, we investigate the feasibility of cold plasma treatment for cancer therapy by conducting comparative study of plasma effects on normal and cancer cells. We use THLE-2 (human liver normal cell) and SK-Hep1 (human liver metathetic cancer cell) as our target cells. The needle type of cold plasma is generated by the Helium plasma device. Two types of cells have different onset plasma conditions for the necrosis, which may be explained by difference in electrical properties of these two cell types.

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How Digital Technology Driven Millennial Consumer Behaviour in Indonesia

  • INDAHINGWATI, Asmara;LAUNTU, Ansir;TAMSAH, Hasmin;FIRMAN, Ahmad;PUTRA, Aditya Halim Perdana Kusuma;ASWARI, Aan
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - Investigate the association of internal and external factors of consumers and analysing the role of moderating comparative marketing aspects, especially the part of YouTuber and celebgram in influencing purchase decisions. Apart from that, it provides an overview of the pattern of purchase decision making in forming Millennials and Y generation consumer culture Research design, data, and methodology - This study uses a quantitative research approach with descriptive, predictive, and prospective data analysis on 300 eligible Millennials and Y aged 20-35 years who are bachelor-educated. Data collection using online surveys with final statistical analysis using the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach Results - All hypothesis are declared accepted, indirect testing the dominant internal consumer factors have a positive and significant effect on consumers' purchase decisions. Through testing Moderating, aspect marketing comparative is also authoritative able to moderate internal consumer factors towards purchase decision making. Conclusions - Digital technology is changing the paradigm and perceptions of the millennials and Y generations in terms of behaving as a generation of technology connoisseurs who also influence and shape the culture of that generation and the generations to come in the future.

극값 분포 특성을 가진 소프트웨어 신뢰성 보증 모형에 관한 비교연구 (The Comparative Study of the Warranty Cost Model for Software Reliability Time Based on Extreme Value Distribution)

  • 김희철
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제34권6B호
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    • pp.623-629
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 소프트웨어 제품을 개발하는 과정에서 보증기간을 고려하여 사용자에게 인도하는 시기를 결정하는 방출시기에 관한 모형의 비교 연구이다. 실증 비교 결과 지수화 소프트웨어 신뢰성장모형에서는 보증기간이 증가함에 따라 초기에는 최적방출시기가 증가했으나 점차 거의 유사한 방출시기를 나타내고 있으며 이와 반대로 불완전한 디버깅 소프트웨어 신뢰성장 모형에서는 초기에는 최적방출시기가 감소하였으나 보증기간이 길수록 소폭 증가하는 패턴을 보이고 있으며 제안된 극값모형은 점차적으로 증가하는 형태를 가진다는 결론을 도출 할 수 있다. 이러한 연구결과를 통하여 소프트웨어 개발자들은 보증기간과 방출최적시기의 관계를 파악함으로서 소프트웨어 개발 시 사전정보로 활용 할 수 있으리라 사료된다.

과학 기반 STEAM의 '날씨와 우리생활' 학습이 창의적사고 및 창의적 인성에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of the Creative Thinking and Creative Personality Using the 'Weather and our life' on Science-Based STEAM)

  • 이용섭;김윤경
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.204-212
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of science-based STEAM on creative thinking and creative personality. For this study the 3 grade, 2 class was divided into a research group and a comparative group. The class was pre-tested in order to ensure the same standard. The research group had the science class with science-based STEAM, and the comparative group had the class with teacher centered lectures for 5 months. The science-based STEAM was focused on finding stories in lifes, composition of knowledge, completion of knowledge. The results of this study are as follows. First, science-based STEAM was effective in creative thinking. Second, science-based STEAM was effective in creative personality. Also, after using science-based STEAM was good reaction by students. As a result, the elementary science class with science-based STEAM had the effects of developing creative thinking and creative personality. it means the science class with creative personality has potential possibilities and value to develop creative thinking and creative personality.

운전 경력에 따른 차량 내 디스플레이 정보표시 요구사항 비교 (Comparative Analysis of Requirements for Information Presentation on In-vehicle Display Systems by Driving Career)

  • 구보람;주다영
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.668-676
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    • 2016
  • The accelerated convergence of automobiles and ICT has led to an increase in in-vehicle electronic devices designed to enhance the safety and convenience of drivers. Consequently, the information presentation on in-vehicle display systems for drivers and passengers need to be taken into account in order to guarantee driving stability while satisfying the needs of UX-based design users. This study compared and evaluated requirements for information items shown on in-vehicle displays regarding driving safety and convenience by groups according to driving career. A total of 38 information items related to safety and convenience that can be displayed while driving and pulling over were collected. Their level of necessity was tested and evaluated by 234 drivers. Using the results, we conducted a comparative analysis on the requirements for information presentation on in-vehicle display systems by groups according to driving career.

한국과 일본의 초등학교 수학교과서 비교 연구 - 5, 6 학년 수학 교과서를 중심으로 - (A Comparative and Analytic Study of Elementary School Mathematics Textbooks between Korea and Japan- Focused on the 5, 6th Grade -)

  • 김은미;임문규
    • 한국초등수학교육학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 2007
  • 한국과 일본은 인접국가로서 역사적으로 관계가 깊고, 문화나 교육적 환경이 비슷하다. 이 연구의 목적은 한국과 일본의 초등학교 5, 6학년 수학 교과서를 비교하는 데 있다. 먼저, 남한과 북한, 한국과 인도, 연변의 수학교과서를 비교한 것과 한국과 일본(분수, 평면도형)의 비교연구의 선행연구를 고찰하여 비교의 기준을 마련하였다. 이 기준을 토대로 한국과 일본의 초등학교 수학 교과서의 단원명과 단원체계를 비교하였다. 이어서 양국 5, 6학년 교과서의 영역별 세부내용을 비교하였다.

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한국과 북한의 과학 교과서에서의 '지구과학' 내용 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis of the Earth Science Contents in Science Textbooks between Korea and DPRK)

  • 권치순
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.276-286
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    • 2012
  • This research is aimed to examine the differences through comparative analysis of the Earth Science contents in the science textbooks between Korea and DPRK. The contents of level and scope in science textbooks between Korea and DPRK are analysed by TIMSS frameworks. The results of this research are as follows : 1. The science textbooks of DPRK is lower in quality of paper, printing to that of Korea, and the illustrations, editing design in the textbooks of DPRK are fewer, monochromic and monotonous while those in Korea. 2. The contents of Earth Science in DPRK's science textbooks rank 37.0%, but those of Korea's science textbooks rank 25.5% of the whole textbooks. The learning units related to Earth Science are generally similar to the level and scope in science textbooks between Korea and DPRK. The type of inquire activities in the textbooks of DPRK largely takes on the model experiment, and it was shown that the number of experiments directly made by children is very small compared to Korea' textbooks. 3. There are lots of differences in Earth Science learning terms and predicates used in the textbooks between Korea and DPRK.

셀프리더십전략이 학업성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 한국과 중국학생 비교연구 (A Study on the Influence between Self-leadership Strategies and Learning Performance at IT Classes mediated by Attitude of Attendance: Comparative Research between Korea and China)

  • 박기호
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.411-419
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 셀프리더십 전략이 학생들의 학습태도에 영향을 미치는지, 학습태도가 매개변인의 역할을 하여 학업성과에 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 연구하였다. 특히 중국, 필리핀 등으로부터 국내로 유학 온 학생들이 증가함에 따라 이들과 한국학생간의 차이점 유무를 비교 연구하여 효과적인 교육활동을 위한 프로그램 준비가 필요한 시점이다. 실증연구를 위한 표본으로 한국 대학생 64명과 유학 중인 중국 대학생 31명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과는 조직 구성원 혹은 학생들의 셀프리더십을 고양함으로써 과업에 임하는 태도나 수업에 임하는 바람직한 태도를 제시하여 기업 생산성이나 학업성과를 촉진할 수 있는 방안수립에 시사점을 줄 수 있을 것이다.

까르띠에와 티파니의 유튜브 브랜드 채널을 통한 브랜드 스토리 동영상 전략 비교 분석 연구 (A comparative analysis of Cartier's and Tiffany&Co.'s strategies for brand story videos on their YouTube brand channels)

  • 홍지연
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.498-510
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    • 2016
  • As social media are emerging as essential communication channels for corporates in all areas, luxury jewelry brands have implemented enhanced strategies for brand story videos by creating brand channels on YouTube. In this study, a comparative analysis of the videos made available by Cartier and Tiffany&Co. on their YouTube Brand Channels was conducted, with the aim of identifying their strategic characteristics. The research method encompassed, both literature review and empirical investigations. A quantitative analysis was conducted by means of the 'HEART' model, a type of luxury jewelry brand story, and the following common strategic elements were identified. First, in their brand story videos both brands focus primarily on 'theme'. Second, 'relationship' and 'artisanship' are emphasized in addition to 'theme'. Third, the videos incorporate high level aesthetics to stimulate the fantasies and dreams of their audiences. The strategic differences between the brands are as follows. : First, 'artisanship' is given the greatest significance along with 'theme' in Cartier videos, while 'relationship' has prime significance in Tiffany&Co. videos. Second, a difference between a European approach and an American approach towards luxury brand building is evident, with Cartier hosting exhibitions while Tiffany&Co. provides gala videos instead.

한방부인과 영역에 활용되는 수기요법의 국내외 연구 동향 (Research Trends Using Manual Therapy in Obstetrics and Gynecological Diseases)

  • 김순아;김민경;김수진;경다현;백지원;권미리
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.127-142
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to analyze the research trends using manual therapy in obstetrics and gynecological diseases. Methods: We searched for studies that performed manual therapy on diseases related to obstetrics and gynecology. All relevant papers were selected and extracted to be analyzed. Results: 12 Randomized controlled trials, 8 cases, 3 pilot studies, 3 non-comparative studies, and 1 before-after comparative study were collected. The study subjects, results, techniques of manual therapy used were analyzed. There were studies related to pregnancy-related symptoms, postpartum pain, dysmenorrhea, chronic pelvic pain, abnormal uterine bleeding, sexual dysfunction, and childbirth. Conclusions: It has been found that various manual therapies can be used for obstetrics and gynecological diseases.