• Title/Summary/Keyword: Community Organization

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A Study on the Characteristics of Community Center in Cheongweon-gun (청원군지역 마을회관의 이용실태에 관한 조사연구)

  • Weon, Se-Young;Kim, Jeong-Jin;Park, Jae-Pyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2007
  • The aim of this study is actual conditions to analyse of community center in Cheongweon-gun and propose operation method. In this study, I deduced some problems and proposed improvement planing corresponded to new needs through such as external appearance, inner space analysis, operating actual conditions analysis and etc., of existing community center in Cheongweon-gun. And I wish to present more efficient architectural space organization and operation method with these surveying results. The result of this study are as follows; Community center as representative community facilities is necessary to reflect of village characteristics on the exterior of buildings, and decision of scale and usage considered number of residents, visitors, and ages. For management of the community center, it is necessary of sustainable obtain of management cost, and provision against rebuilding and enlargement of building.

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The Changes of Environmental Consciousness and the Formation of a Local Community through Participating in a Local Problem (지역환경문제 참여를 통한 환경의식 변화와 지역공동체 형성)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ae;Kim, Jong-Wook
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.94-105
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to understand what kind of effects a local residents’ participation on a local environmental problem has on the Environmental consciousness of the resident, and on the local community. I (researcher) employed qualitative research methods on the residents' environmental movement, which claimed to preserve the Sung Mi Mountain from the Seoul City Hall's plan of the water reservoir construction. I tried to understand the participation motivation and participating actions, and also the changes and effects the participation brought at both a personal, and community level. The data were gathered by means of in-depth interview with the local residents and unstructured questionnaire. At first, through the residents' environmental movement, the participants acquired a growth in environmental consciousness. For example, they obtained better understanding of the environment, change of attitude to environment, and participation function. Secondly, it is meaningful that a local tie intervened by the environment, enforced self-governing, and shows how community sentiment plays an important role for local community organization. Moreover, the environmental movement contributed to developing a ‘culture for participation’. In conclusion, participating in a local environmental problem can be an integration of learning and practice and also leads to reflective thinking about the relationship not only between human beings and nature, but also among human beings. In addition, it can buildup a systemic cooperation for local problem-solving and the ability to make an alternative culture in the community. These are the significances of the local environmental problem-participation on the environmental education.

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Community-Based Participatory Project to Reduce Health Disparity: Focusing on the Residents' Autonomy Council (<사례보고> 건강격차 해결을 위한 주민참여형 보건사업: 주민자치회 중심 전략개발)

  • Nam-Soo Hong;Keon-Yeop Kim
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.165-177
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: The objective of this study was to develop strategies aimed at reducing disparity of physical activity in urban community. Methods: The study was conducted in a urban vulnerable area, focusing on the establishment and operation of a community health organization through the residents' autonomy council. Training programs were provided to the members of the council to enhance their capabilities. The research project was planned and implemented using a living lab approach. Based on these activities, the health division of residents autonomy council was newly established. Results: The findings demonstrated the potential and feasibility of utilizing the residents' autonomy council as a community-led health organization. A health project model centered on the health division of the residents' autonomy council was developed. Conclusions: This study concluded that it is possible to effectively promote health projects to reduce the health disparity through the resident-led participation strategy on the residents' autonomy council in the community.

Newcastle disease virus: the past and current situation in Indonesia

  • NLP Indi Dharmayanti;Diana Nurjanah;Harimurti Nuradji;Teguh Suyatno;Risa Indriani
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.3.1-3.20
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    • 2024
  • The Newcastle disease virus (NDV) outbreak was first reported in Java Island, Indonesia, in 1926, which was then reported further in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England. Nevertheless, the NDV is still endemic in Indonesia, with outbreaks occurring in free-range and commercial chicken farms. The dynamic evolution of the NDV has led to the further development of vaccines and diagnostic tools for more effective control of this virus. This paper discusses the history of the NDV occurrence, vaccines, the development of diagnostic tools, and the epidemiological condition of the NDV in Indonesia. Indonesia, which has the largest poultry population in the world after China, has challenges in preventing and controlling this virus that causes economic losses to the farmers and has an impact on the welfare of the poultry farming community in Indonesia.

The Effects of Relation-based Activity on Virtual Community Toward Commitment and Community Citizenship behavior (가상공동체의 관계지향적 활동이 몰입 및 친 공동체 행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Oh Se-Gu;Jung Sang-Chul
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.71-92
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    • 2005
  • As the Internet establishes and reinforces connections between people, virtual community is becoming one of considerable business model. We believe that benefits of the virtual community go to both customer and vendor organizing virtual community. Despite the explosive growth of virtual communities on the Internet, empirical research has been focused to study the issues related to characteristics of virtual community The objective of this study is to enhance the understanding about virtual communities as an e-business model by Customer Relation Management and by empirically validating their effect on the performance of website. Through path analysis, we find support for relations behavior influence the online commitment. we also find that the online commitment enhance the organization citizenship behavior. Finally, we discuss several theoretical and practical Implications, and suggest limitations for research and future research issue.

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A study on Program Development of Traditional Living Culture for Viable Rural Community (농촌지역 활성화를 위한 전통생활문화 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Un-Shik;Park, Duk-Byeong;Lee, Han-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.9 no.1 s.18
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the program of traditional living culture for people to sustain viable rural community in Korea. The study was conducted by literature review, survey, interview, and delphi method. The results of this study were as follows; First, the program was developed to response to educational roles and functions. Second, the program was developed to utilize elder people for viable community as programs practitioners. Third, the factors of traditional cultural program for endogenous development were human resources, community organization and community participation, and natural and cultural resources. Forth, the program was developed to view the community resources as a systems because the culture was communicated through relationship rather than heritage. The re-valorization of cultural resources by the programs will provide local people with strategic capacity for endogenous development and for the harnessing of extra-focal forces in a market economy.

Community-Based Care Programs for the Elderly among NPOs in Japan (일본 민간조직의 지역노인돌봄 프로그램)

  • Yoon, Soon-Duck;Park, Gong-Ju;Chae, Hye-Sun
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.337-362
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    • 2009
  • The purposes of this study are to review the community-based care programs for the elderly among NPOs, focused on the Regional Council on the Social Welfare and Elderly Club, in Japan and to examine the way these programs help the community elderly to live independently in their own home in the community. First, the community welfare policy for the aged and service delivery organizations in Japan are reviewed. Second, using the informations about the elderly support programs carried out by the Regional Council on the Social Welfare and Elderly Club, various kinds and processes of specific programs developed to meet the local characteristics are introduced. Applicability of these programs to rural Korea is discussed.

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A Comparative study of Korea and US Intelligence Systems: Focusing on Environment, Intelligence Organizations and Activities (한국과 미국의 정보체계 비교연구 - 환경, 정보조직 및 활동을 중심으로 -)

  • Seok, Jaewang
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.58
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    • pp.107-135
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this paper is to compare and analyze the similarities and differences between the security environment, information organization and information activities of Korea and the United States. The comparison will provide insight into Korea and other national intelligence agencies, as well as methodological advances in information research, by providing insight into the overall information and a broad understanding As the history, culture and national power of Korea and the U.S. are different, the organization and activities of intelligence agencies are also different. First of all, in terms of environment, the U.S. carries out intelligence activities for national interest and security in a wide range of areas ranging from North American continental countries to South America, the Middle East, Asia and Asia, while South Korea's intelligence activities are mainly aimed at North Korea and neighboring countries around the Korean Peninsula. In terms of information organization, U.S. intelligence agencies are separate, whereas domestic and foreign intelligence agencies are separate, whereas Korean intelligence agencies are a type of integrated intelligence agency that combines information and investigation, unlike the U.S. In the U.S., the U.S. also operates as an intelligence community, and there are many flexible organizations such as non-tier organizations and centers. Intelligence activities by U.S. intelligence agencies are mainly focused on analysis and overseas processing activities, while Korean intelligence agencies still account for a large portion of domestic information activities. Despite these differences, Korea's intelligence agency was created by imitating U.S. intelligence agencies, and thus has similar aspects in terms of evaluation of security, organization and activities. However, this similarity is shared by all intelligence agencies, so the article will focus on analyzing differences. Finally, for the development of Korean intelligence agencies, the establishment of an intelligence community and efficient control of the National Assembly will be proposed.

The Study of Building a Learning Organization and Cross-evaluation between Companies applied DLOQ (Focusing on Samsung Electronics F team practices) (학습조직 구축과 DLOQ적용 기업간 상호비교 연구 (S전자(電子) F팀 중심(中心)으로))

  • Lee, Kyung-Hwan;Kim, Chang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.83-96
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    • 2010
  • Learning Organization is a learning based community to make the most important value in the era of Knowledge Economy, Creation. That's why people share, facilitate personal, individual's knowledge & experience systems each other and make good thoughts & ideas in the organization. This study measures the building practices having conducted the F team in Samsung electronics using DLOQ that indicates the activate degree of Learning Organization and the quantitative degrees of Learning Organization through comparing the cross-evaluation between the already measured companies in addition to analyzing the F team's success factors. Learning Organization requires sustainable and continuous activity, not completes by changing many factors with human resources. The study will have the achievement if we measure the successful activity through global companies built a Learning Organization and facilitate the improvement activity sustainably.

The Study of Building a Learning Organization and Cross-evaluation between Companies applied DLOQ (Focusing on Samsung Electronics F team practices) (학습조직 구축과 DLOQ적용 기업간 상호비교 연구 (S전자(電子) F팀 중심(中心)으로))

  • Lee, Kyung-Hwan;Kim, Han-Gun;Son, Cheol-Min;Kim, Chang-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2010
  • Learning Organization is a learning based community to make the most important value in the era of Knowledge Economy, Creation. That's why people share, facilitate personal, individual's knowledge & experience systems each other and make good thoughts & ideas in the organization. This study measures the building practices having conducted the F team in Samsung electronics using DLOQ that indicates the activate degree of Learning Organization and the quantitative degrees of Learning Organization through comparing the cross-evaluation between the already measured companies in addition to analyzing the F team's success factors. Learning Organization requires sustainable and continuous activity, nor completes by changing many factors with human resources. The study will have the achievement if we measure the successful activity through global companies built a Learning Organization and facilitate the improvement activity sustainably.

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