• Title/Summary/Keyword: Common-mode

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Suppression of high frequency leakage current in PWM Inverter-Fed Induction Motor Drives using Active Common Mode Voltage Damper (능동형 커먼 모드 전압 감쇄기를 통한 유도 전동기의 고주파 누설전류 억제)

  • 홍순일
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.186-190
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    • 2000
  • This paper propose a "Active common-mode voltage damper circuit" that capable of a suppression of a common-mode voltage produced in the PWM VSI. The four level half-bridge PWM inverter circuit and common-mode transformer are incorporated into the "Active common-mode voltage damper" the design method of which is presented Effect of "Active common-mode voltage damper" in this paper verifies a propriety and effectiveness in 2.2[kW] induction motor drive using IGBT inverter. Experimental results show that "common-mode voltage damper" makes contributions to reducing a high frequency leakage current and common-mode voltage.leakage current and common-mode voltage.

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The suppression of high frequency leakage current using a new active Common Mode Voltage Damper (새로운 능동형 커먼 모드 전압 감쇄기를 이용한 고주파 누설전류 억제)

  • Gu Jeong-Hoi;Bin Jae-Goo;Park Sung-Jun;Kim Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2001
  • This paper propose a new active common-mode voltage damper circuit that is capable of suppressing a common-mode voltage produced in the PWM VSI. The new active common mode voltage damper is consisted of a half-bridge inverter and a common mode transformer with a blocking capacitor. Principle of the active common mode damper is as follow; by applying the compensation voltage which has the same amplitude and opposite polarity to the PWM inverter system. So, common mode voltage and high frequency leakage current can be reduced. Simulated and experimental results show that common-mode voltage damper makes contributions to reducing a high frequency leakage current and common-mode voltage.

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Design of Compact Common Mode Noise Absorption Filter (공통 모드 노이즈를 흡수하는 소형 공통 모드 필터 설계)

  • Jung, Hyeonjong;Jung, Jinwoo;Lim, Yeongseog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.963-968
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a compact common mode filter using passive elements is designed and fabricated. To design a common mode filter with required frequency response, the equivalent circuits of the common mode filter in differential mode and common mode were analyzed. Compared with the former filter using a ${\lambda}/4$ resonator, the size of the proposed structure was reduced by 60 %. The fabricated common mode filter has a maximum differential mode insertion loss of 1.2 dB and a minimum common mode absorption efficiency of 78.2% in the CMA - bandwidth of 27.5 %.

Two Switches Balanced Buck Converter for Common-Mode Noise Reduction

  • Kanjanasopa, Warong;Prempraneerach, Yothin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2004
  • The EMI noise source in a switching mode power supply is dominated by a common mode noise. If we can understand the common mode noise occurring mechanism, it is resulted to find out the method to suppress the EMI noise source in the switching mode power supply. The common mode noise is occurring mostly due to circuit is unbalanced which is caused by the capacitive coupling to frame ground, which passes through a heatsink of the switching devices. This research paper presents a new effective balancing method of buck converter circuit by mean of grounding the parasitic and compensation capacitors in correct proportion which is called that the common mode impedance balance (CMIB). The CMIB can be achieved by source, transmission line and termination balanced, such balancing, the common mode current will be cancelled out in the frame ground. The greatly reduced common mode noise can be confirmed by the experimental results.

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A new active common mode voltage Damper to suppress high frequency leakage current of PWM Inverter (새로운 능동형 커먼 모드 전압 감쇄기를 이용한 PWM 인버터의 고주파 누설전류 억제)

  • 구정회;이상훈;박성준;김철우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.423-431
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a new active common-mode voltage damper circuit that is capable of suppressing a common-mode voltage produced in the PWM VSI-fed induction motor drives. The new active common mode voltage damper is consists of a four-level half-bridge Inverter and a common mode transformer with a blocking capacitor. In order to reduce the common mode voltage and high frequency leakage current the active common mode damper applies to the PWM inverter system the compensated voltage of which the amplitude is the same as the common mode voltage and of which the polarity is opposite to the common mode voltage. Simulated using P-SPICE and experimental results show that common-mode voltage damper makes contributions to reducing a high frequency leakage current and common-mode voltage.

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Balanced Buck-Boost Switching Converter to Reduce Common-Mode Conducted Noise

  • Shoyama Masahito;Ohba Masashi;Ninomiya Tamotsu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2001
  • Because conventional switching converters have been usually using unbalanced circuit topologies, parasitic capacitance between the drain/collector of an active switch and the frame ground through its heat sink may generate the common-mode conducted noise. We have proposed a balanced switching converter circuit, which is an effective way to reduce the common-mode conducted noise. As an example, a boost converter version of the balanced switching converter was presented and the mechanism of the common-mode noise reduction was explained using equivalent circuits. This paper extends the concept of the balanced switching converter circuit and presents a buck-boost converter version of the balanced switching converter. The feature of common-mode noise reduction is confirmed by experimental results and the mechanism of the common-mode noise reduction is explained using equivalent circuits.

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Reduction of common mode voltage and high frequency leakage current generated by the PWM voltage source inverter using common mode voltage damper (능동보조회로를 이용한 전압형 PWM 인버어터 시스템에서의 커먼 모드전압과 고주파 누설전류 억제방법에 관한 연구)

  • 전진휘;박성준;김광태;김철우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 1999
  • This paper propose a "common mode voltage damper" that is capable of reducing the common mode voltage produced in the PWM VSI. An push-pull circuits and high frequency leakage current damper[1] are incorporated into the "common mode voltage damper", the design method of which is presented. Effect of "common mode voltage damper" is simulated in this paper verifies the viability and effectiveness in 2.2kW induction motor drive using IGBT inverter. Simulated results show that "common mode voltage damper" makes significant contributions to reducing a high frequency leakage current.ducing a high frequency leakage current.

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A Switching Method of Single Phase Grid Connected Inverter for Common Mode Noise Reduction (계통연계형 단상인버터의 Common Mode Noise 저감을 위한 Switching 방법)

  • Lee, Seung-Ju;Hong, Chang-Pyo;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2016
  • A pulse-width modulation (PWM) method for common mode noise reduction in a PWM inverter connected to a single-phase grid is proposed in this study. The extensively used conventional switching method may experience common mode voltage problems, which generate current leakage and electromagnetic induction problems. In the proposed switching method, the neutral point of the output voltage is always fixed at both ends of the input voltage to reduce common mode noise. The validity of the proposed method is proven through simulation and experimental results.

A low-Gain Error Amplifier for Common-Mode Feedback Circuit (Common Mode Feedback 회로를 위한 저 증폭도 에러증폭기)

  • 정근정;노정진
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.714-723
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    • 2003
  • An effective technique to increase the signal swing and reduce noise is to use fully-differential -circuits. However, design of a common-mode feedback (CMFB) circuit that stabilizes the common-mode output level is essential. In this paper, a general description is given to fully-differential amplifiers with their CMFB loops, then a new error amplifier that is just composed of transistors and stabilizes the DC output level is proposed. We designed a simple and efficient bias circuit that allows the stability and maximum input swing. Simulation result shows the enhanced phase margin and increased differential-mode input swing with a proposed error amplifier.

A Study on Reduction of Conducted-Noise by the Expanded Node of the Forward Converter (포워드 컨버터의 노드확장에 의한 전도성 노이즈 감소에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, Hee-Hoon;Kwon, Young-Ahn
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.7
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    • pp.374-379
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    • 2006
  • The switch mode power supply is a source of EMI with other equipment as well as with its own proper operation because of rapid changes in voltages and currents within a switching converter. The EMI is transmitted in two forms: radiated and conducted. Conducted noise consists of two categories known as the differential mode and the common mode. Common mode noise current is a major source of EMI in the switch mode Power supply. Recently, a current balancing technique has been studied to reduce the common mode noise. This paper investigates the reduction of common mode noise according to a node expansion of the switch mode power supply which is based on a current balancing technique. In this paper, seven PCB patterns of the forward converter are manufactured and experimented.