• Title/Summary/Keyword: Command&Control

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Speed Estimation Based Quick Torque Control of Induction Motors in the Very Low Speed Region (피드포워드적 토크속응제어법을 이용한 유도전동기의 저속영역 속도 추정)

  • Jeong, S.K.;Byun, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2172-2174
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a speed estimation based on the quick torque control is proposed to realize speed sensorless control in a full range of induction motors. The proposed method can be formulated simply from a motor circuit equation and conducted easily by detecting primary motor currents and a voltage command at every sampling time. Since the method need not the differential values of primary currents in an arithmetic of a speed, it can be expected to improve the precision of speed estimation in a very low speed area, especially. Some numerical simulations were conducted with the assumption of using a Pulse Width Modulation voltage source inverter.

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An Interphalangeal Coordination-based Joint Motion Planning for Humanoid Fingers: Experimental Verification

  • Kim, Byoung-Ho
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.234-242
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to verify the practical effectiveness of an interphalangeal coordination-based joint motion planning method for humanoid finger operations. For the purpose, several experiments have been performed and comparative experimental results are shown. Through the experimental works, it is confirmed that according to the employed joint motion planning method, the joint configurations for a finger's trajectory can be planned stably or not, and consequently the actual joint torque command for controlling the finger can be made moderately or not. Finally, this paper analyzes that the interphalangeal coordination-based joint motion planning method is practically useful for implementing a stable finger manipulation. It is remarkably noted that the torque pattern by the method is well-balanced. Therefore, it is expected that the control performance of humanoid or prosthetic fingers can be enhanced by the method.

Maneuverability Improvement of EOTS by Driving the Outer Gimbal First (외부짐발 선구동에 의한 EOTS의 기동성 개선)

  • Yim, Jong-Bin;Kim, Sung-Su;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.873-878
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    • 2013
  • An EOTS (Electro-Optical Tracking System) provides stabilized images while tracking a moving target. This paper presents a novel concept of driving the outer gimbal first for improving the maneuverability of an EOTS, contrary to the conventional inner gimbal mode. It has the advantages of faster positioning performance and stable operation in Nadir-point. Analysis of frequency responses reveal that the present scheme results in a wider control bandwidth and larger gain margin, compared to those of the previous one. The actual experimental results confirm that the maneuvering is stable although the input command has a large angular acceleration.

A Study on Obstacle Avoid Method and Synchronization of multi chaotic robot for Robot Formation Control based on Chaotic Theory (카오스 이론에 기반한 포메이션 제어를 위한 다중 카오스 로봇의 장해물 회피 및 동기화에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Young-Chul;Park, Jong-Kyu
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.534-540
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose the mathematical algorithm for collision avoidance between the robots and for the obstacle avoidance during the operation of the several chaotic robotics. For the useful formation control and as one of the method to provide command structure of communication between the robots, we also propose the synchronization method between the robotic system and confirmed the result with the computer simulation.

Speed Control of PMSM with Current Controller in Overmodulation Region (과변조 영역에서의 전류제어를 가지는 영구자석형 동기 전동기의 속도제어)

  • Park, Jin-Sik;Kim, Hag-Wone;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.251-253
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a study on a current control of a PM synchronous motor which is fed by two-level voltage source inverter in the high modulation index area. In order to increase dynamic response and extend speed limit caused by voltage limit, overmodulation method is generally used. The current control in overmodulation have voltage limit. So larger voltage command than voltage limit should be diminished. In this paper, the problem conventional normalization method is analyzed and New normalization method in overmodulation region is proposed.

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A robust indirect vector control for the rotor time constant variation of induction motors (유도전동기 회전자 시정수 변동에 강인한 간접 벡터제어)

  • 강현수;조순봉;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the effects of rotor time constant variation and the on-line tuning algorithm of the rotor time constant. If the value of the rotor time constant is set incorrectly, the IFOC (Indirect Field Oriented Control)scheme exhibits deteriorated performance according to the wrong slip command. These variation effects of the rotor time constant are caused by the slip calculator where it is known that the rotor time constant play an important role in the aligned rotor flux. Using the two torque angles (stationary torque angle, rotating torque angle), the variation of the rotor time constant is identified, and the rotor time constant of the controller is tuned to the proper value of the machine. As the result, with the proposed algorithm, the dynamics of the deteriorated IFOC system, where the rotor time constant is varied, is improved. For the purpose of the validity of this proposed algorithm, the computer simulations and the experiments have been performed and the explanation of the results is presented. (author). refs., figs., tab.

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Indirect Vector Control for Induction Motor using ANFIS Parameter Estimator (적응 뉴로-퍼지 파라미터 추정기를 이용한 유도전동기의 간접벡터제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Hong;Kim, Dae-Jun;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2374-2376
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose an indirect vector control method using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) parameter estimator. It estimates the rotor time constant when the indirect vector control of induction motor is applied. We use the stator current error that is difference between the current command and estimated current calculated from terminal voltage and current. And two induced current estimate equations are used in training ANFIS.The estimator is trained by the hybrid learning algorithm. Simulation results shows good performance under load disturbance and motor parameter variations.

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Control Method for the core driver LPM of a precise position control (정밀위치제어의 핵심구동원인 LPM의 제어방법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Bae, Dong-Kwan;Kim, Kwang-Heon;Kim, Yeong-Min;Hwang, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05c
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the method of position error reduction in Linear Pulse Motor (LPM). Though the micro step exiting method is applied, the vibration and position error caused by trust distortion from mechanism still remains. This paper presents the method for reduction of position error on moving the mover at whole cycle, by compensating a scale factor through real-time control of the PWM pulse width corresponding to exiting current command and absolute position error from linear encoder.

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Speed Control of AC Servo Motors using Adaptive Two-Degrees-of Freedom Controller Design (2자유도 적응 제어기에 의한 AC 서보모터의 속도제어)

  • Lee, Seok-Ho;Lee, Je-Hie;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.645-648
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    • 1995
  • We propose speed controller of AC servo motors using adaptive two-degrees-of freedom controller design. The overall control system consists of three elements: a forward speed controller, parameter identifier and disturbance observer. This servosystem can improve the characteristics of the closed loop systems with the disturbance observer by eliminating the disturbance torque without changing the command input response. Moreover, the system can be adaptable to the parameter variation by employing adaptive scheme. We will show the control performances through the simulation results.

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A Development of Sub-Controller for Game Motion Simulator (게임기용 운동재현기의 하위제어기 설계)

  • Jung, Gyu-Hong;Suh, Chung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2001
  • The Grand-Touring is a game motion simulator that simulates the race-car driving motion with three hydraulic cylinders which connect the platform and base in parallel. Its motion control system consists of the PC-based main controller and micro-controller based sub-controller. The former one process the dynamic image of race-car in response to the driver's action and computes the reference command for each cylinder and the latter one is designed for the tracking control of hydraulic cylinder and interfacing the auxiliary signals between various sensors/actuator and main controller. In this research, we developed the sub-controller that implements the required functions of Grand-Touring and prove the overall performance with experiments.

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