• 간호행정학회지
• /
• 제7권3호
• /
• pp.561-569
• /
• 2001

This study was designed to analyze all the papers that were in the Journal of the Korean Nursing Administration Academic Society from the first publication edition (1995) to 2000. Analyses methods are research designs, data collection methods, research subjects and key words. all papers were 145. The results of the study are as follows : First, research designs, nonexperimentals are 106 papers, experimentals are 9, qualitatives are 9 papers. Research subjects that all subjects in each paper were accepted are as follows, hospital staffs including nurses, doctors, and other employees are 115 paper(59.28%), adults including patient's family, medical, nursing students are 44 papers(22.68%), informatic systems including medical record sheets, database, and management system are 8 papers(4.12%), others including country, literature, researches are 21 papers(10.82%). Second, data collection methods that all methods in each paper were accepted that questionnaires are 93 papers(57.76%), interviews are 13 papers(8.07%), observations are 10 papers(6.21%), scale & psycholgical are 8 papers(4.97%), and self-reportings are 6 papers(3.73%), etc. Conclusion : Even though research topics are various, the fields of informatics and financial management are poor. Therefore studying for those fields and its practical implication are needed.

• 한국비블리아학회지
• /
• 제35권2호
• /
• pp.5-23
• /
• 2024

온라인 자료의 납본 시행 7년차를 맞이하여 체계적인 수집을 위해 동향조사, 법·제도 개선, 온라인 자료 중장기 수집 전략계획 마련이 요구되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 온라인 자원을 국가 지식문화유산으로 수집·보존하여 후대에 전승하기 위한 온라인 자료 수집 전략 및 중장기 로드맵을 수립해서 제안하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 국내외 도서관의 현황, 관련 법·제도, 온라인 자료의 유형 및 수집현황을 분석하고, 이에 기반하여 실질적인 수집 기준과 방안을 제시하였다. 최종적으로 중장기 로드맵 및 실행 계획을 제안하였다. 온라인 자료 수집과 관련한 중장기 발전계획을 수립하여, 단계별로 구체적인 실행 계획을 제안하였다. 이는 온라인 자료 수집의 기반 조성부터 시작하여 확산 단계, 그리고 최종적으로는 성숙 단계에 이르는 과정을 포함한다.

• 한국환경보건학회지
• /
• 제46권1호
• /
• pp.78-87
• /
• 2020

Objectives: To identify the degree of physical burden, a determination was undertaken of dust collection efficiency, inhalation pressure, and CO₂ concentration related to health masks certified by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS). Methods: Twenty health masks were purchased on the market. Dust collection efficiency and inhalation pressure were determined in the same manner as in MFDS certification testing, respectively using TSI Model 8130 (TSI, U.S.) and ART Plus (Korea). CO₂ concentrations for 20 subjects using a CO₂ analyzer (G100, G150, Geotechnical Instrument Ltd., UK) were measured with a similar method as a total inward leakage test. In addition to CO₂ levels, dead space volumes in the masks was determined for predicting concentrations of CO₂ in inhalation air. Results: Most of the dust collection efficiencies found for the 20 masks were far higher than the standard. Four KF94s met KF99 and four KF80s even met KF94. Most inhalation pressures were also much lower than the standard, with many almost one-half of the standard. The mean and standard deviation of CO₂ concentration in the mask were 2.9±0.44%. Considering dead volume, the prediction for CO₂ concentration in the inhalation air was 4,395±1,266 ppm. Conclusions: For healthy men and women, the dust collection efficiency and inhalation pressure of health masks were not at a level that would affect their health. Although CO₂ levels in the inhalation air were predicted not to affect health, research on the physiological effects of health masks on Koreans is needed for more precise research.

• 한국미생물·생명공학회지
• /
• 제24권2호
• /
• pp.234-241
• /
• 1996

Two hundreds and thirty lactic acid bacteria, mostly isolated from Kimchi, including type strains were used for analysis of cellular fatty acids. The 230 test strains were recoverd in 7 major and 1 single clusters defined at Euclidian distance of 17.5. These aggregate taxa were equivalent to the genus Leuconostoc (aggregate group A, B, C and D), the genus Lactobacillus (aggregate group F), the genera Lactobacillus and Pediococcus (aggregate group E) and the genera Leuconostoc and Lactobacillus (aggregate group G). It is concluded as evident that FAMEs (Fatty Acid Methyl Esters) profile of cell can be used as a criterion in classification of lactic acid bacteria from kimchi. Additional comparative taxonomic studies need to be carried out on well chosen representative strains to determine the most appropriate methods of value.

• 한국생활과학회지
• /
• 제15권6호
• /
• pp.1049-1062
• /
• 2006

The purpose of this study is to find out the image according to formative properties of hat and garment in the fashion collection. For the study, the 96 stimuli found frequently in fashion collection from the S/S season of 1998 to the F/W season of 2004 were selected. Sets of stimulus and response scales (7 point semantic) were used as experimental materials. The stimuli were 96 pictures with the types of hat(4), the lengths of hair(3), the types of garment(3), the relations between the color of garment and hat(4), and the materials(4) and patterns of garment(2). The subjects were 415 women college students majoring fashion design related fields and living in Seoul and Gyeongsangnam-do. As statistical methods for data analysis, Factor Analysis, ANOVA test, and LSD test were used. The items of the adjectives were classified into 5 image dimensions; attractiveness, gracefulness, concentration, cuteness, and hardness and softness. Among these factors, each dimensional image was affected by formative properties of hat and garment. The image of a hat-wearer was perceived differently according to the hair style and the formative properties of hat and garment even if the type of hat was same.

• 복식
• /
• 제55권4호
• /
• pp.29-37
• /
• 2005

Beauty Art is an act which makes a face beautiful using various methods such as permanent, manicure and make-up. Recently, Beauty Art is recognized as the personal culture expressing the value of beauty and spirit. Therefore, there are growing interests in the comprehensive study of Beauty Art nor only from the beauty industries but also from academia, because Beauty Art is the high value-added field and Is recognized as a style of the dress. The purpose of this study is to open a new view to understand the Nail Art as a fold of experimental plastic art. The arctic expression is added to Beauty Art to develop it from the routine technique of the make-up and hairstyling to creative art. Assemblage is adopted to provide Beauty Art with fine harmonious expression which develop Nail Art into interesting and unique art area. Assemblage meaning compounding or collection is a technique through which three-dimension is added to two-dimension paintings, and which is an expression of an art work by recollection of miscellaneous articles or waste materials. Assemblage is a term which Jean Dubuffet coioned first in order to differentiate collage used by Picaso or Braque. Here, I present Nail Art Designs which applied Jean Dubuffet's works focusing on Automaticity and Happenstantial phenomena of materials, Materialization, and Directness. These features are characteristics of Assemblage which basic frameworks are fantastic collection, accumulation, constructive collection, and object collection.

• 한국양식학회지
• /
• 제5권1호
• /
• pp.81-91
• /
• 1992

해산동물의 종묘생산시 초기단계의 먹이로써 미세조류의 배양은 매우 중요하다. 그러나 자연으로부터 먹이생물로써 필요한 미세조류를 순수분리하여 순종을 보관하는 일은 일반 양식 업자나 이 분야에 종사하지 않는 연구자에게는 매우 어려운 일이다. 따라서 미세조류를 필요로 하는 사람들에게 순종의 미세조류 strain을 공급할 수 있는 은행의 설립이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 capilla교 pipette법, 한천도말법, 희석법을 이용하여 한국연안에서 80종의 미세조류를 분리하였다. 현재 부산수산대학교 양식학과 실험실에서 확보 배양중인 117종의 미세조류의 배양현황을 보고하였다.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
• /
• 제20권2호
• /
• pp.172-184
• /
• 2011

Purpose: The aim of this study is to identify the characteristics of occupational accidents by work type among municipal sanitation workers. Methods: The original data of occupational accidents in 2009 by Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency were analyzed by frequency and percentage using the SAS Version 9.1. Results: The types of occupational accident were as follows: slips and trips, falls, musculoskeletal disorders, traffic accident, collision, amputation, cut & puncture, crush injuries, strenuous movement and drop/fly. Slips and trips occurred most frequently in domestic waste collection and street sweeping. The traffic accident showed the highest incidence in food waste collection. Falls occurred most frequently in recycling waste collection. Musculoskeletal disorders showed the highest incidence in large waste collection. Conclusion: Depending on the work type, types of occupational accident were different. The results of this study can provide the information for the development of the occupational accident prevention programs of municipal sanitation workers.

• Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
• /
• 제22권E1호
• /
• pp.27-34
• /
• 2006

Although the importance of size-resolved raindrops study has been known, it has not been popularized up to the present. In the present study, an attempt was made to generalize the size-resolved raindrops study by a combination of the frozen raindrop collection method and a commercially available high-performance capillary electrophoresis (HPCE). Samplings were carried out at Kyoto, Japan in October 2002. The inorganic ions (chloride, nitrate, sulphate, calcium, ammonium, sodium, magnesium, potassium) in size classified raindrop samples were successfully analyzed by HPCE with good repeatability. To assure the accuracy and precision of HPCE data, t-test was conducted with paired analytical data, which were experimentally constructed by analyzing standard solutions with HPCE and IC, respectively. T-test showed that there is no notable difference between the concentrations determined by the two analytical methods. Every ionic concentration in both cation and anion was found to be strong raindrop size dependence. Though there was slight increase of sodium and sulphate concentrations between 0.85 mm and 1.15 mm raindrop radius, it showed a strong decrease for every ionic component with increasing droplet radius. The combination of the frozen raindrop collection method and a commercially available HPCE can meet the need of size-resolved raindrops study.

• 복식문화연구
• /
• 제14권1호
• /
• pp.64-78
• /
• 2006

The purpose of this study is to set a characteristic design by analyzing formative properties for the hat and fashion image shown in fashion collections from the S/S season of 1998 to the F/W season of 2004 in recent seven years. For the study, the 96 stimuli which found frequently in fashion collection were selected. The examines for the image evaluation were women college students majoring fashion design related fields and living in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, and Gyeongsangnam-do. Data collection was performed in August 2004. As statistical methods for data analysis, internal consistency method, Factor Analysis, MANOVA were used. Based on the analysis of 31 pairs of adjectives for elucidating the total 96 stimuli which were devised by altering the types of garment, the relation between a garment and a color of hat, the types of hat, the length of hair, and the material and design of garment, five factors or attractiveness, gracefulness, concentration, cuteness, and hardness and softness were deduced. And it showed much difference in the types of garment, the relations between a garment and a color of hat, the types of hat, the length of hair, and the material and design of a garment.