• 제목/요약/키워드: Cold Chamber

검색결과 279건 처리시간 0.022초

AZ91HP 마그네슘합금의 기계적성질에 미치는 다이캐스팅 조건의 영향 (Effect of Die Casting Condition on the Mechanical Properties of AZ91HP Mg Alloy)

  • 안용식
    • 한국주조공학회지
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.155-159
    • /
    • 2002
  • Magnesium alloys have high strength to weight ratio and are extremely attractive for applications in transport industry. Most of structural magnesium alloys are manufactured by die casting process. The tensile properties of AZ91HP magnesium alloy were investigated after die casting under various die casting conditions. After die casting by using cold chamber machine, the volume porosity of specimens was examined with density method. With the increase of the volume porosity of specimens, both the tensile strength and elongation were significantly decreased, however the 0.2% offset strength was almost independent of the amount of porosity. With the increase of crystal pressure from 500 to 900 bar during die casting, the volume porosity was decreased, which resulted in the increase of the tensile strength. The mould temperature within the range of $150{\sim}250^{\circ}C$ has not influenced the microstructure with the eutectic phase and tensile properties of specimens. The tensile strength was the highest at 90m/sec of gate speed.

에어컨 온도변동에 따른 생리신호 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study of Physiology Signal Change by Air Conditioner Temperature Change)

  • 금종수;김동규;김형철
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.502-509
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study evaluates thermal comfort by air conditioner temperature raising at the point of time that human body begins to adapt. Thermal comfort according to change of time enters by uncomfortable area gradually at general cold room temperature that magnetic pole is in human body. However, can know that keep continuous thermal comfort in case raise temperature in human body adaptation visual point. Experiments were performed in environmental chamber. Subjects were selected 4 men and 4 women whose life cycle were proved that are similar. The subjects stay in the pretesting room during the 30 minutes and enter the testing room under each experiment conditions. During the experiment, brain wave, electrocardiogram, blood pressure and thermal comfort and sensation responses were measured. In this study, physiological and psychological responses correspond under temperature raising at human body adaptation.

고무 성형제품의 Wasteless 금형 개발에 대한 연구 (Development of Wasteless Mold for rubber molding Part)

  • 최노진;허영민;강성수;박상봉
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.101-104
    • /
    • 2004
  • The application of rubber produt is a quite extensive field and has several problems in point of mass-production. The inhibitive factors at the general rubber mold are occurrence of flash, loss of raw material by curing for sprue and runner, environmental pollution by scrap junked after extraction of product and the unavailable mold structure for automation. The existence of flash at the rubber mold requires extra-process for removing or finishing it. As the reason, we can't help avoiding deterioration of quality and rising of cost. Hence we promptly need to research fur the efficient structure of mold and the preventive transforming technique of the flash without any loss of raw material in advance. This monograph is a study for Wasteless rubber mold that give us a solution for several problems happened at the general rubber mold.

  • PDF

렘제트탄의 공기역학적 특성 연구 (The Study of Aerodynamic Characteristics for the Ram-jet Projectile)

  • 박순종;신필권;이택상;김경련;박종호;김윤곤
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.751-754
    • /
    • 2002
  • The SFU(Solid Fuel Ram-Jet) propulsion is attractive for projectiles because of the combination of high propulsive performance and low system complexity more than conventional projectiles. The Objective of this research was to characterize the inlet aerodynamic characteristics (centerbody & pilot type) in SFRJ. Diffuser static pressure & combustion chamber pressure was tested and the AoA was changed $0^{\circ}\;and\;4^{\circ}$ at Mach number of 3.0 for performance estimate. The performance study of inlet was carried out with the Schlieren system and Supersonic cold-flow system. A Computational fluid dynamic solution is applied internal flow of inlet and the solutions are compared with experimental results.

  • PDF

액체로켓 동축형 스월인젝터에서 Backhole에 의한 수력학적 영향 (Effects of Backhole on Hyraulics of Liquid Rocket Swirl Coaxial Injector)

  • 황성하;설재훈;정원호;한풍규;윤영빈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.287-290
    • /
    • 2002
  • 'Backhole' is an extra empty volume where is located behind the tangential entries at the rear par of the vortex chamber in the swirl coaxial injector. With the backhole, there are three major hydraulic characteristics. First, mass flow rate is increased about $15{\%}$ compared with the case without the backhole. Second, with the backhole, the center region of the injected flow has more large volume than that of without the backhole. The last, some range of the cone angle can be controlled by the backhole Experiments are conducted by using a PDPA apparatus, a mechanical patternator, stroboscopic photography and etc. With the backhole, based on cold-flow tests, the model swirl injector has some Improvement in its performance.

  • PDF

열전소자 및 열전냉각장치의 성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance of Thermoelectric Module and Thermoelectric Cooling System)

  • 유성연;홍정표;심우섭
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.62-69
    • /
    • 2004
  • Thermoelectric module is a device that can produce cooling in a direct manner using the electrical energy. The purpose of this study is to investigate the performance of thermoelectric module and cooling system equipped with the thermoelectric module. The performance of a thermoelectric module is estimated using two methods; theoretical analysis based on one-dimensional energy equations and experimental tests using heat source, heat sink and brass conduction extenders. For the thermoelectric cooling system, the temperatures in the chamber are recorded and then compared with those of lumped system analysis. The results show that the cooling capacity and COP of the thermoelectric module increases as the temperature difference between hot and cold surface decreases, and there is particular current at which cooling capacity reaches its maximum value. The experimental results for the thermoelectric cooling system are similar to those of lumped system analysis.

수구동 액체이젝터를 이용한 농산물의 예냉특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Precool Characteristics of Agricultural Products Using the Water-driven Ejector)

  • 박영승;이정혜;김호영;김경근
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집(Proceeding of the KOSME 2001 Autumn Annual Meeting)
    • /
    • pp.45-49
    • /
    • 2001
  • To maintain the freshness of produce, because of stand away between produced and consumer, we need refrigeration system that can supply to consumer at cold chain as soon as gathering. General refrigeration system consist of refrigeration chamber or low temperature store. But the vacuum technology can rapidly refrigeration without refrigerator. This precool system possible to get low precooled temperature, suitable for the fishes, the meat, the vegetables, the fruit etc. Especially get advantage that quality maintain through rapid refrigeration of ferment directly generate heat. Vacuum precool system's principle is that water saturated temperature reduce according to pressure is get to vacuum area, so product temperature reduce as water evaporation at product. In vacuum suction, unit, on early experiment period run the rotary type vacuum pump at purpose pressure, then maintain pressure by water-diven ejector. As the results, cabbage took about 60 minutes to reach from $23.2^{\circ}C$ to $4.5^{\circ}C$at 5mgHg abs.

  • PDF

張仲景辯治小便不利學術思想的發展演變硏究 (Academic Thought about Medical Treatment for Dysuria of Future Generations after Zhang Zhong-Jing)

  • 박은희;사청;가춘화
    • 한국의사학회지
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-4
    • /
    • 2012
  • Dysuria has been mentioned several times in "Treatise on cold" and "Golden Chamber" of Zhang Zhong-jing in Han Dynasty. This article makes a detailed discussion of etiology, pathogenesis, treatment and prescription of Dysuria from three periods that is Han and Tang Dynasty, Song and Yuan Dynasty, Ming and Qing Dynasty. It has demonstrated the inheritance, development and innovation of academic ideas of later physicians from Zhang Zhong-jing, which enriched and developed the theory of Zhong-jing.

고체로켓 모사장치 내삽노즐 주위의 와류튜브 가시화 (Visualization of Vortex Tube near Submerged Nozzle in Simulator of Solid Rocket Motor)

  • 김도헌;신봉기;손민;구자예;강문중;장홍빈
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.34-40
    • /
    • 2013
  • A flow visualization near submerged nozzle of solid rocket motor was conducted by experiments. A numerical simulation was also performed to reveal detailed phenomena. Radial cold flow simulating hot gas was introduced by a porous grain model which was manufactured by perforated steel plates. The grain model was mounted in high-pressure chamber which has quartz glass at the top of the grain model. From the high-speed images, a rotating vortex was observed and the two type of counter-rotating momentums were generated in numerical results. The rotating momentum was generated at the fin-slot grain because of unbalance between high-velocity flow from slots and low-velocity flow from fin-bases. As a result, roll torques can be produced by the rotating vortex tube.

Skirt의 길이와 보온성 (The Length of Skirt and the Warmth Retentivity)

  • 서미아
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.59-64
    • /
    • 1977
  • The effects of skirt length on warmth retentivity were examined by measuring skin temperature on several parts of the leg warm differency length of skirts in the chamber which controlled at $-7\pm1^{\circ}C$ and $85\%$ R.H. The results were obtained as follows: 1. The high correlative efficients were found between the length of skirt and the warmth retentivity. Little warmth retentivity was found in a mini-skirt. 2. The skin temperature was dropped gradually lower nearing the ankle. 3. The skin temperature was also dropped immediately when the skin was exposed to the cold air, and showed a gradual fall.

  • PDF