• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coincidence

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HUGE CONTRACTION ON PARTIALLY ORDERED METRIC SPACES

  • DESHPANDE, BHAVANA;HANDA, AMRISH;KOTHARI, CHETNA
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.35-51
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    • 2016
  • We establish coincidence point theorem for g-nondecreasing mappings satisfying generalized nonlinear contraction on partially ordered metric spaces. We also obtain the coupled coincidence point theorem for generalized compatible pair of mappings F, G : X2 → X by using obtained coincidence point results. Furthermore, an example is also given to demonstrate the degree of validity of our hypothesis. Our results generalize, modify, improve and sharpen several well-known results.

On the fixed-point theorems on the infrasolvmanifolds

  • Chun, Dae-Shik;Jang, Chan-Gyu;Lee, Sik
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.681-688
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    • 1995
  • Fixed-point theory has an extension to coincidences. For a pair of maps $f,g:X_1 \to X_2$, a coincidence of f and g is a point $x \in X_1$ such that $f(x) = g(x)$, and $Coin(f,g) = {x \in X_1 $\mid$ f(x) = g(x)}$ is the coincidence set of f and g. The Nielsen coincidence number N(f,g) and the Lefschetz coincidence number L(f,g) are used to estimate the cardinality of Coin(f,g). The aspherical manifolds whose fundamental group has a normal solvable subgroup of finite index is called infrasolvmanifolds. We show that if $M_1,M_2$ are compact connected orientable infrasolvmanifolds, then $N(f,g) \geq $\mid$L(f,g)$\mid$$ for every $f,g : M_1 \to M_2$.

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Effect of Coincidence Gamma-ray Spectroscopy to the Reduction of Background Spectrum

  • Kim, Taewook;Changsoo Yoou;Chongmook park;Kim, Byungtae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05b
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    • pp.464-469
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    • 1998
  • A coincidence gamma-ray spectroscopy method was applied to reduce the background radioactivity for measuring the activity of radioisotopes in a sample in the presence of environmental natural radioactivity. A HPGe detector was used for the coincident spectrum as a main detector and a NaI(Tl) scintillation detector for gating purposes as an associated detector. For coincidence spectroscopy the whole energy spectrum of associated detector was used instead of gate signals. The coincident events obtained from the gating spectrum was evaluated by a coincidence computer program in this study instead of timing circuit. In this work, the background of detection environment was reduced to factor 100 and peaks to be determined was reduced to factor 30 using the coincidence gamma-ray spectroscopy.

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COINCIDENCE THEOREMS FOR NONCOMPACT ℜℭ-MAPS IN ABSTRACT CONVEX SPACES WITH APPLICATIONS

  • Yang, Ming-Ge;Huang, Nan-Jing
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.1147-1161
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a coincidence theorem for a compact ${\Re}\mathfrak{C}$-map is proved in an abstract convex space. Several more general coincidence theorems for noncompact ${\Re}\mathfrak{C}$-maps are derived in abstract convex spaces. Some examples are given to illustrate our coincidence theorems. As applications, an alternative theorem concerning the existence of maximal elements, an alternative theorem concerning equilibrium problems and a minimax inequality for three functions are proved in abstract convex spaces.

True coincidence summing correction factor for point source geometry with PHITS

  • Esra Uyar
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.4472-4476
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    • 2023
  • In this study, it has been shown that the true coincidence summing correction factor can be obtained for the first time using the PHITS Monte Carlo program. Determining this correction factor using different methods and tools in each laboratory to increase the possibility of achieving high-efficiency measurement conditions is still popular in gamma-ray spectrometry. By using 133Ba, 152Eu, 134Cs, and 60Co point sources, the true coincidence summing factor was investigated in both near and far counting geometries for 15 different energy values. GESPECOR software was used to validate the results obtained with PHITS. A remarkable agreement was obtained between PHITS and GESPECOR, with a discrepancy of less than 3%. With this study, a new tool has been proposed to obtain the true coincidence summing factor, which is one of the significant correction factors investigated/calculated in gamma-ray spectrometric studies.

Effects of Country-of-Origin Coincidence and Price Level on Fashion Products Evaluations - Moderating Effect of Gender - (원산지일치도와 가격수준에 따른 의류 제품평가 - 소비자 성별의 조절효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yeon-Hee;Lee, Kyu-Hye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.41-57
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    • 2009
  • Evaluations of fashion products are often influenced by consumers' knowledge of the country where the products were made in. As globalization progresses, country-of-origin information is widely regarded as a powerful cue on consumers' shopping behavior. The purpose of study was to examine the consumer evaluation of apparel products with uni-national or bi-national country of origin. The effect of price level and gender were also investigated. The empirical research design took 2${\times}$2 factorial design with the country-of-origin coincidence (uni-national vs. bi-national) and price (high vs. low) of gender (male vs. female). Consumers' ethnocentrism and country-of-origin interest were taken into account as covariates in the factorial design. The consumers' evaluation of fashion products was measured in terms of brand attitudes and product attitudes. Data from 514 respondents were analyzed with t-test, one-way ANOVA, two-way ANOVA, and ANCOVA. Results of this study affirmed the importance of price information rather than country-of-origin coincidence in brand attitudes and product attitudes. Only for male consumers, interaction effects of price and country-of-origin coincidence had significant eflects on utilitarian attitude. Effects of two covariate variables included in the study were significant for female respondents but not for male respondents.

Characteristics of Coupled Acoustic Wave Propagation in Metal Pipe (금속 배관의 연성된 음향 전파 특성)

  • Kim, Ho-Wuk;Kim, Min-Soo;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2008
  • The circular cylinder pipes are used in the many industrial areas. In this paper, the acoustic wave propagation in the pipe containing a gas is researched. First of all, the theory for the coupled acoustic wave propagation in a pipe is investigated. Acoustic wave propagation in pipe can not be occurred independently between the wave of the fluid and the shell. It requires complicated analysis. However, as a special case, the coupled wave in a high density pipe containing a light density medium is corresponded closely to the uncoupled in-vacuo shell waves and to the rigid-walled duct fluid waves. The coincidence frequencies of acoustic and shell modes contribute to the predominant energy transmission. The coincidence frequency means the frequency corresponding to the coincidence of the wavenumber in both acoustic and shell. In this paper, it is assumed that the internal medium is much lighter than the pipe shell. After the uncoupled acoustic wave in the internal medium and uncoupled shell wave are considered, the coincidence frequencies are found. The analysis is successfully confirmed by the verification of the experiment using the real long steel pipe. This work verifies that the coupled wave characteristic of the shell and the fluid is occurred as predominant energy transmission at the coincidence frequencies.

An Improvement of Cadastral Non-coincidence Surveying Method using Digital Orthophoto (수치정사사진을 이용한 지적불부합지 조사 방법의 개선)

  • Hong, Sung-Eon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.14 no.2 s.36
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2006
  • This study shows that new methodology improved the problem of unaided eye test level with the digital orthophoto technique can survey more objectively and efficiently any cadastral non-coincidence than existing prior methodologies. For applying to it, we explore eligible other methodologies, and then build up the application strategy of them. New prototype system is implemented with it. Also, we say the availability of new methodology by applying to study area. As a result, we suggest cadastral non-coincidence surveying method based on point-correspondence more objective and more efficient. As a result of comparing with old method and new on same study area for making adequacy, they hardly ever has the difference of accuracy. Constantly, cadastral non-coincidence surveying method based on point-correspondence is acceptable way on the cadastral survey.

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