• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coherent sources

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Analysis and Compensation of I/Q Amplitude Imbalance In Coherent PON Systems (코히어런트 PON시스템의 I/Q 진폭불균형 분석 및 보상)

  • Kim, Nayeong;Lee, Seungwoo;Park, Youngil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.1940-1946
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    • 2015
  • An optical coherent system is considered for the next-generation optical access networks in enhancing the data rate and transmission distance. In this system, however, I/Q amplitude imbalance may occur at several parts of the system, leading to serious performance degradation. Asymmetric structure of a coherent receiver at the location of subscriber is one of the sources of I/Q imbalance. Therefore, this imbalance parameters must be removed or compensated to secure the transmission performance. In this paper, the source of I/Q amplitude imbalance is analyzed, and then the way to compensate for the imbalance at the receiver side is suggested. Performance after the compensation is estimated using simulation.

Noise Source Identification of a Car A/V System (차량탑재용 A/Y 시스템의 소음원 규명)

  • 홍종호;이상호;강연준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.930-938
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the noise source identification of a car A/V system. There are two different kinds of noise sources noise generated by loading mechanism and rattle noise by externally forced vibration. A dynamometer has been made to produce stationary inertia to the loading mechanism of A/V system. Sound pressure spectra and sound intensity were measured by operating the dynamometer setup as various motor speeds, and the results were analyzed. A dominant rattle noise source about A/V system's components has been found by multi-dimensional spectral analysis. Residual spectrum method was applied for eliminating coherence between the vibration sources. In result, the dominant rattle noise source was identified by partial coherent output spectrum of individual vibration component.

Enhancing the Performance of Coherent Sources SAC OCDMA Networks via Spatial Multiplexing

  • Alhassan, Ahmed M.;Badruddin, Nasreen;Saad, Naufal M.;Aljunid, Syed A.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 2013
  • The beating of two or more lasers that have the same or a finite difference in the central frequencies, is the main source of noise in spectral amplitude coding optical code division multiple access (SAC OCDMA) systems. In this paper we adopt a spatial multiplexing (SM) scheme for SAC OCDMA systems to mitigate this beat noise. The results show that for different code weights and different data rates SM SAC can support a larger number of users than the conventional SAC for all different laser source configurations. However, SM SAC requires a more complex system than the conventional SAC, and almost twice as much optical component.

Advances in excimer laser annealing for LTPS manufacturing

  • Herbst, Ludolf;Simon, Frank;Paetzel, Rainer;Chung, Suk-Hwan;Shida, Junichi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1032-1035
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    • 2009
  • Several different production technologies for Low-Temperature Poly-Silicon (LTPS) have been proposed over the last years. However, finally the progress in Excimer-laser-based crystallization has lead to the best cost-to-performance ratio of LTPS manufacturing for use in active-matrix-based displays. In this paper, we report on recent and significant technical advances in light sources, optical beam deliveries and beam irradiation systems targeted at enabling ultra-uniform mura-free LTPS active-matrix backplanes while simultaneously lowering production costs and increasing throughput.

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Numerical reconstruction of Incoherent Holography using the triangular interferometer (삼각형 간섭계를 이용한 Incoherent 홀로그래피의 수치적 재생에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, You-Seok;Lee, Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.388-390
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    • 1994
  • We are familiar with the holography in these days. For making holography the coherent sources like LASER are used in many fields. But coherent holography has many problems. Coherent holography needs many instrument for practical use like 3-D TV case. In solving the problem we use the non-coherent source. Nowadays many methods like conoscopic holo graphy using anisotropic crystal, shadow casting and interferometric systems are suggested. In this paper we make the hologram using the triangular interferometric systems. [1],[2],[3],[4]. We explain the afocal and double-afocal system which consists of the triangular interferometric system. The holography made in one point and two point cases is imaged on CCD camera and we handle the image data digitally for the reconstruction efficiently. In reconstructing the hologram the Fraunhofer diffraction theory is used. We adopt the rectangular aperture for the convenience of calculation. In the future we must reconstruct the perfect 3-Dimensional object by optical method. For this, we have many problems like resolution problem. We must solve these problem for perfect reconstruction.

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Visualization of pass-by noise by means of a line array of microphones affixed to the ground (지면에 고정된 선형 마이크로폰 어레이를 이용한 pass-by 소음의 가시화)

  • Park, Soon-Hong;Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1479-1486
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces the improved moving frame acoustic holography (MFAH) method and its application. MFAH allows us to visualize the noise generated by moving noise sources by employing a vertical line array of microphones affixed to the ground. The sound field generated by moving sources is different from that of stationary ones due to the movement of the sources. Therefore the measured sound pressure by the microphone on the ground has to be processed so that it cooperates the effect of the movement. This paper discusses the effect of moving noise sources on the obtained hologram by MFAH. This assures the applicability of MFAH to the visualization of moving sources. This paper also reviews the improved MFAH that can visualize a coherent narrow band noise and a pass-by noise. The practical applicability of the improved MFAH was demonstrated by visualizing tire noise during a pass-by test.

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High power microwave and millimeter wave generation from vacuum power tubes

  • Park, Jin-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 1998.02a
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    • pp.178-178
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    • 1998
  • Bacuum ppower tubes (gyrotron klystron gyro-klystron etc) are attractive for high ppower applications such as radar/communications pplasma heating accelrator naterial pprocessing etc. Over the ppast two decades considerable efforts on the developpment of gyrotron-ppower coherent microwave and millimeter wave sources were made. Expperimental pperformance on the gyro-devices will be ppresented.

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Noise Source Identification of a Pulse Combustion Burner Using Digital Signal Processing Techniques (디지탈 신호처리 기법을 이용한 맥동연소기의 소음원 규명에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, D.W.;Cho, J.G.;Lee, K.S.;Oh, J.E.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents a method for estimating the noise source contribution of a pulse combustion burner in a multiple input system where the input sources may be coherent each other. By coherence function method, it is found that the biggest part of the noise source in the pulse combustion burner is generated by the part of the combustion chamber. This analysis is modeled as three input / single output system because the noise generating mechanism of the pulse combustion burner is very complicated. The coherence function method is proved to be useful tool for the identification of noise source. The overall levels of the radiated source pressure by coherence function method are compared with those measured and calculated by the frequency response function approach. The experimental results have shown a good agreement with the results calculated by the coherence function method when the input sources are coherent strongly each other. The estimation of shield effect by FRF method indicates that significant reduction can be achieved in sound radiation if only transmission path generated by the part of combustion chamber is acoustically shield.

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Direction-of-Arrival Estimation : Signal Eigenvector Method(SEM) (도래각 추정 : 신호 고유벡터 알고리즘)

  • 김영수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.2303-2312
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    • 1994
  • A high resolution algorithm is presented for resolving multiple narrowband plane waves that are incident on an equispaced linear array. To overcome the deleterious effects due to coherent sources, a number of noise-eigenvector-based approaches have been proposed for narrowband signal processing. For differing reasons, each f these methods provide a less than satisfactory resolution of the coherency problem. The proposed algorithm makes use of fundamental property possessed by those eigenvectors of the spatial covariance matrix that are associated with eigenvalues that are larger than the sensor noise level. This property is then used to solve the incoherent and coherent sources incident on an equispaced linear array. Simulation results are shown to illustrate the high resolution performance achieved with this new approach relative to that obtained with MUSIC and spatial smoothed MUSIC.

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