• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coefficient of correlation

Search Result 8,591, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Characteristics of Coefficient of Consolidation in Horizontal Direction of Korean Marine clays (국내해성점토의 수평압밀계수 특성)

  • Jun, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Chang-Seop;Yoo, Nam-Jae
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.28 no.B
    • /
    • pp.71-79
    • /
    • 2008
  • Reports about coefficients of consolidation in horizontal direction of marine clays located at seven different sites on western and southern coast area in Korea were reviewed and characteristics of them were investigated. As results of analyses, for relation between the depth of ground and coefficients, any trend and correlation between them can not be found since they are more influenced by the nature of geological formation rather than the depth of ground. Dissipation time t50, one of important factors in estimating value of coefficient of consolidation in horizontal direction, was found to be quite related to them. For the correlation between the maximum pore pressure developed and coefficients, coefficient of consolidation in the horizontal direction tend to decrease with increase of the maximum pore pressure whereas the ground water level or static pore pressure do not have any specific correlation with those coefficients. Values of coefficient tends to increase with values of liquid limit, plastic limit and plastic index and thus they are found to be directly influenced by the contents of fines. Values of coefficient of consolidation in horizontal direction are also increased with increases of permeability in horizontal direction and coefficient of consolidation in vertical direction. They were highly correlated between coefficient of consolidation and permeability in horizontal direction while values of coefficient of consolidation in horizontal direction have a relatively low correlation with values of coefficient of consolidation in horizontal direction. Sometimes, coefficient of consolidation in horizontal direction obtained from field tests were estimated 2-3 times greater than those from laboratory tests.

  • PDF

The Existence of Mispriced Futures Contracts in the Korean Financial Market (빅데이터 분석을 통한 보유비용모형에 근거한 주가지수선물의 가격괴리에 대한 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun Kyung;Nam, Seung Oh
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.97-125
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study investigates the relationship between stock index and its associated nearby futures markets based on the cost-of-carry model. The purpose of this study is to explore the existence of mispriced futures contracts, and to test whether traders can earn trading profits in real financial market using the information about the mispriced futures contracts. This study suggests the concordance correlation coefficient to investigate the existence of mispriced futures contracts. The concordance correlation coefficient gives a desirable result for trading profits that results from a comparative analysis among profits from trading at the time to indicate trading opportunities determined by the degree of the difference between the observed market price and the theoretical price of a futures contract. In addition, this study also explains that the concordance correlation coefficient developed from the mean square error (MSE) has a statistically theoretical meaning. In conclusion, this study shows that the concordance correlation coefficient is appropriate for analyzing the relationship between the observed stock index futures market price and the theoretical stock index futures price derived from the cost-of-carry model.

A Study on the Allowable Correlation Coefficient Determination for Image Matching in Digital Photogrammetry (수치사진측량을 위한 영상정합의 허용상관계수 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Kee;Cho, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.5 no.2 s.10
    • /
    • pp.99-110
    • /
    • 1997
  • Image matching to determine the conjugate points in stereo photos is the one of the most important subject in digital photogrammetry and many researches In digital photogrammetric field are on going to automate the image matching process. In this study, we analyzes the effect of allowable correlation coefficient, which controls the accuracy in areal based image matching, on the accuracy of digital photogrammetry. So, some areal based matching methods such as image correlation coefficient matching, image Pyramid matching and interest point matching, are implemented, and the effect of allowable correlation coefficient on accuracy of digital photogrammetry in each method is analyzed. As a result of this study, a method to determine the optimal correlation coefficient is presented.

  • PDF

DEVELOPING NONINFORMATIVE PRIORS FOR THE FAMILIAL DATA

  • Heo, Jung-Eun;Kim, Yeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.77-91
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper considers development of noninformative priors for the familial data when the families have equal number of offspring. Several noninformative priors including the widely used Jeffreys' prior as well as the different reference priors are derived. Also, a simultaneously-marginally-probability-matching prior is considered and probability matching priors are derived when the parameter of interest is inter- or intra-class correlation coefficient. The simulation study implemented by Gibbs sampler shows that two-group reference prior is slightly edge over the others in terms of coverage probability.

On Power of Correlated Superposition Coding in NOMA

  • Chung, Kyuhyuk
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.360-363
    • /
    • 2020
  • We present the power of the correlated superposition coding (SC) in non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). This paper derives closed-form expressions for the total allocated power with the constant total transmitted power. It is shown that the total allocated power is the function of a correlation coefficient. In result, the correlated SC NOMA should be designed with consideration of the correlation coefficient.

A Study on Factors Influencing to Coefficient of Consolidation in Horizontal Direction (수평압밀계수의 영향인자에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Seop;Park, Byung-Soo;Yoo, Nam-Jae
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.28 no.B
    • /
    • pp.81-89
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper is results of investigating the dominant factors influencing to coefficient of consolidation in horizontal direction of Korean marine clays and their correlations through literature review. From the results of analyzing data obtained from field tests such as piezocone penetration and dilatometer tests as well as laboratory tests, coefficient of consolidation in the horizontal direction was found to increase with increase of stiffness index of soil while it decreases with the increase of dissipation time of pore pressure developed during field tests. In general, the coefficient of consolidation in the horizontal direction tends to increase with increase of undrained shear strength and preconsolidation pressure although correlation between them are relatively low. Friction ratio has a high correlation with coefficient of consolidation in the horizontal direction in case of friction ratio being greater than 1.0. For methods of estimating coefficient of consolidation in the horizontal direction with different testing device, values obtained from methods of P2-logt and DMT-A with dilatometer were quite similar to values from piezocone penetration test. Consistency of soil is quite proportional to coefficient of consolidation in the horizontal direction. Clear correlation between coefficients of consolidation in the horizontal and the vertical directions could not be found. coefficient of consolidation in the horizontal direction estimated from the results of field test tends to be 1.13~3.11 times greater than that obtained from laboratory tests.

  • PDF

Shape Recognition of Parts and Software Development by using Border Tracking and Cross Correlatioin Method (경계선추적과 상관계수법을 이용한 부품의 형상인식과 소프트웨어개발)

  • 유성민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.03a
    • /
    • pp.100-105
    • /
    • 1998
  • Image processing was used to recognize parts at various disposition. Non-transpatent tachometer panel for automobile and semi-transparent panel have been used as test specimen. Laplacian filter and various threshold values have been applied for preprocessing and edge following algorithm has been applied. Series of length data between edges have been generated from each image and compared using cross correlation coefficient. The result using cross correlation coefficient. The result using both edge following and cross correlation coefficient was proven to be the best fit for the proposed parts.

  • PDF

A Simple Geometric Approach to Evaluating a Bivariate Normal Orthant Probability

  • Lee, Kee-Won;Kim, Yoon-Tae;Kim, U-Jung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.595-600
    • /
    • 1999
  • We present a simple geometric approach which uses polar transformation and elementary trigonometry to evaluating an orthant probability in a bivariate normal distribution. Figures are provided to illustrate the situation for varying correlation coefficient. We derive the distribution of the sample correlation coefficient from a bivariate normal distribution when the sample size is 2 as an application.

  • PDF

A Method for Reduction of Categorical Variables Based on a Concept of Pseudo-Correlation Coefficient (유사상관계수의 개념을 도입한 범주형 변수의 축약에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Cheol-Shin;Hong, Soon-Wook
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-83
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a simple method to reduce categorical variables into smaller, but significant numbers, and also demonstrate how the proposed method can be applied to the problem of reduction that empirical research often faces in the course of data processing. For the purpose, we introduce a concept of pseudo-correlation coefficient to make it possible to use factor analysis (FA) as a tool for reducing variables. The main idea of the concept is to deal with the measures of association of categorical variables in the sense of the concept of Pearson's correlation coefficient in order to meet the input requirement of FA. Upon examination of existing measures that could play as pseudo-correlation coefficients, Cramer's V coefficient is selected for the best result among them. To show the detailed procedure of the proposed method, a specific demonstration with the data from 329 R&D projects conducted in 18 private laboratories in electric and electronics industry is presented.

  • PDF

Friction correction for model ship resistance and propulsion tests in ice at NRC's OCRE-RC

  • Lau, Michael
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.413-420
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper documents the result of a preliminary analysis on the influence of hull-ice friction coefficient on model resistance and power predictions and their correlation to full-scale measurements. The study is based on previous model-scale/full-scale correlations performed on the National Research Council - Ocean, Coastal, and River Engineering Research Center's (NRC/OCRE-RC) model test data. There are two objectives for the current study: (1) to validate NRC/OCRE-RC's modeling standards in regarding to its practice of specifying a CFC (Correlation Friction Coefficient) of 0.05 for all its ship models; and (2) to develop a correction methodology for its resistance and propulsion predictions when the model is prepared with an ice friction coefficient slightly deviated from the CFC of 0.05. The mean CFC of 0.056 and 0.050 for perfect correlation as computed from the resistance and power analysis, respectively, have justified NRC/OCRE-RC's selection of 0.05 for the CFC of all its models. Furthermore, a procedure for minor friction corrections is developed.