• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coefficient Of Performance

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Development of a meshless finite mixture (MFM) method

  • Cheng, J.Q.;Lee, H.P.;Li, Hua
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.671-690
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    • 2004
  • A meshless method with novel variation of point collocation by finite mixture approximation is developed in this paper, termed the meshless finite mixture (MFM) method. It is based on the finite mixture theorem and consists of two or more existing meshless techniques for exploitation of their respective merits for the numerical solution of partial differential boundary value (PDBV) problems. In this representation, the classical reproducing kernel particle and differential quadrature techniques are mixed in a point collocation framework. The least-square method is used to optimize the value of the weight coefficient to construct the final finite mixture approximation with higher accuracy and numerical stability. In order to validate the developed MFM method, several one- and two-dimensional PDBV problems are studied with different mixed boundary conditions. From the numerical results, it is observed that the optimized MFM weight coefficient can improve significantly the numerical stability and accuracy of the newly developed MFM method for the various PDBV problems.

An Experimental Study for the Development of Epoxy Adhesives for Optical Top (광학정반용 에폭시 접착제 개발을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Gil, Hyeong-Gyeun;Youn, Seok-Weon;Kim, Kwang-San
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.727-733
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    • 2010
  • Optical tables provide a platform for the establishment and test of measurement systems which use Laser. Therefore, not only static characteristics such as surface flatness, static stiffness and etc. but dynamic response characteristics is very important design parameter. The dynamic stiffness is generally estimated through the modal test, and compliance is used as a representative performance standard. Recently there is an example of defining the dynamic deflection coefficient and using it as a new performance standard of the dynamic stiffness, but it is not generalized yet in industry. In this study, we verify the validity of existing DDC calculus by making an experiment on granite. And for improvement in damping performance of optical tables, we are going to evaluate the effect of fillers on the compliance, then develop an epoxy adhesive based on the result of this experiment.

Performance Characteristic of the compression-absorption hybrid cycles (흡수압축 하이브리드 사이클의 성능특성)

  • Kim Jae-Man;Kwon Oh-Kyung;Moon Choon-Geun;Seol Won-Sil;Yoon Jung-In
    • 한국가스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 1998
  • This study describes the results of Coefficient Of Performance(COP) analysis by cycle simulation for two types of absorption-compression hybride cycle using the water/Lithium Bromide solution pair, These types are basic hybride systems introducing a mechanical compression process into the refrigerant vapor phase of the single effect absorption cycle. In absorption-compression hybrid cycles, coefficient of performance is improved compared with absorption cycle. Hybride cycle Type ll is considered as a key technology to support energy utilization system, given its capability of utilizing waste heat to drive system with a high level of efficiency.

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Suppression of Multipath Signals by Applebaum Type Adaptive Array (애플범 어댑티브 어레이를 이용한 다중경로 신호의 억제)

  • 홍영진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 1994
  • The potential ability of the Applebaum type adaptive array to suppress the multipath signals is examined. The output Signal-to-Noise Ratio is expressed in terms of (1) the input SNR. (2) relative multipath signal amplitude, and (3) ambient noise when a multipath component is present Computer simulation is done on several performance measures to learn that the performance of the array depends upon the magnitude and the phase of the correlation coefficient. It is also shown that the performance is maximized when the phase of the correlation coefficient is zero degree.

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Seismic Performance Evaluation of Multi-Span Bridges using CSM and modified DCM (역량스펙트럼 방법과 수정변위계수법을 이용한 다경간 교량의 내진성능 평가)

  • Nam, Wang-Hyun;Song, Jong-Keol;Chung, Yeong-Hwa
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.26 no.B
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2006
  • Capacity spectrum method(CSM) of ATC-40(1996) and displacement coefficient method(DCM)of FEMA-273(1997) are applied to evaluate the seismic performance of bridges. In this study, equivalent response is obtained from nonlinear static analysis for the 3spans continues bridge and nonlinear maximum displacement response is calculated using CSM and DCM. Nonlinear maximum displacement response of DCM is larger than this of CSM. It is method that DCM can evaluate target displacement and ductility of structural to be easy and simple, but tend to overestimate the maximum displacement response. Therefore, this method is mainly used at preparation design level to evaluate the structural response. It is not desirable to evaluate the seismic performance using DCM.

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A Study on the Performance Prediction of Paper Heat Exchanger for Exhaust Heat Recovery (배기열 회수용 종이 열교환기의 성능예측에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Seong-Yeon;Kim, Jin-Hyuck
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.294-299
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    • 2005
  • In order to control indoor air quality and save energy. it is needed to install a suitable ventilation system equipped with heat exchanger for heat recovery. Paper heat exchanger can recover $50{\sim}70$ of the enthalpy difference between supply and exhaust air. The purpose of this research is to obtain the experimental correlations for the friction factor, heat transfer coefficient, mass transfer coefficient and permeance of paper heat exchanger, which can be used for the performance prediction of the paper heat exchanger. Pressure drop at various velocities and heat transfer rate at various dry-bulb temperatures, relative humidities, and specific humidities are measured to make experimental correlations. The results of prediction using correlations show fairly good agreement with experimental data.

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A Performance Analysis and Experiment of Viscous Torsional Vibration Damper for High Speed Engine Shaft System (고속엔진축계용 점성 비틀림진동감쇠기의 성능해석 및 실험)

  • Yang, B.S.;Jeong, T.Y.;Kim, K.D.;Kim, D.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 1997
  • In general, crankshafts which are used in internal combustion reciprocating engines are subjects to high torsional vibration. Therefore, a damper is often used to minimize the torsional vibration in reciprocating engines. In this paper, in order to investigate damping performance of viscous damper, the real effective viscosity and complex damping coefficient of silicone oil, and the effective inertia moment of inertia ring are calculated considering the relative motion between damper casing and inertia ring. Based on these results multi-cylinder shaft is modeled into equivalent 2-degree of freedom system and optimum condition is estimated by calculating the amplification factor of viscous damper. Also the test damper was manufactured according to the result of theoretical investigation, the performance and durability was ascertained through experimental examination.

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Reconstruction of the Undersampled Photoplethysmogram with Various Interpolation Methods (보간 방법에 따른 언더샘플링된 광용적맥파 복원 가능성 평가)

  • Shin, Hangsik;Kim, Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.8
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    • pp.1418-1423
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of sampling frequency on the photoplethysmography (PPG) and to evaluate the performance of interpolation methods for under-sampled PPG. We generated down-sampled PPG using 10 kHz-sampled PPG then evaluated waveshape changes with correlation coefficient. Correlation coefficient was significantly decreased at 50 Hz or below sampling frequency. We interpolated the down-sampled PPG using four interpolation method-linear, nearest, cubic spline and piecewise cubic Hermitt interpolation polynomial - then evaluated interpolation performance. As a result, it was shown that PPG waveform that was sampled over 20 Hz could be reconstructed by interpolation. Among interpolation methods, cubic spline interpolation showed the highest performance. However, every interpolation method has no or less effect on 5 Hz sampled PPG.

Implementation and Performance Analysis of a Speaker Verification System (화자 확인 시스템의 설계 제작 및 성능 분석)

  • 권석규;이병기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1993
  • This paper discusses issues on the disign and implementation of real-time automatic speaker verification system, as well as the performance analysis of the implemented system. The system employs TI's TMS320C25 digital signal processor TMS320C25 and high speed SRAMs. The system is designed to be used stand-alone as well as via hand-shaking with IBM-PC. The speech parameters used for speaker verification are PARCOR and LPC-cepstrum coefficients, and the employed decision logics are those based on the generalized weighted distance comcept. The implemented system showed the performance of 5.3% error rate for the PARCOR coefficient, and 4.7% error rate for the LPG-cepstrum coefficient.

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PERFORMANCE BY WIDTH CONTRACTION IN VANELESS DIFFUSER OF CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR BY COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS (전산해석을 통한 원심압축기용 디퓨저의 폭변화에 따른 성능 연구)

  • Lee, S.C.;Lee, W.S.;Shin, Y.H.;Chung, J.T.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2010
  • This study describes effects of width contraction in vaneless diffuser on the performance of centrifugal compressors using commercial CFD code. Numerical analysis for three different diffusers such as Parallel, half contraction, and full contraction was performed. The results show that the performance of the centrifugal compressor is improved through the use of the diffusers with width parallel in high flow rate. The width contraction of diffusers is influenced static pressure rises. Comparison with the experimental data shows agreement.

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