• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clothing and Textiles

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TV 홈쇼핑업체의 조직문화가 직무만족, 몰입 및 이직의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Organizational Culture of TV Home Shopping Companies on Job Satisfaction, Commitment, and Intention of Turnover)

  • 홍병숙;정선혜;이은진
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.1352-1363
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzes how the organizational culture of TV home shopping companies influence the job satisfaction, commitment, and intention of turnover. It ascertains the differences the job satisfaction, commitment, and intention of turnover according to tenure of office and turnover time. The survey was conducted from May $3^{rd}$ to $31^{rt}$ in 2010, and 356 responses were used in the data analysis. The statistical analysis methods were frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. As a result, the organizational culture of TV home shopping companies was classified by the innovation culture, group culture, rational culture, and hierarchical culture. The innovation culture, group culture, and hierarchical culture of TV home shopping companies influenced job satisfaction and commitment. The rational culture and hierarchical culture of TV home shopping companies influenced the intention of turnover. There were differences in the intention of turnover according to the tenure of office and the job commitment according to turnover time.

인터넷 쇼핑몰의 패션 상품 구매후기가 소비자의 신뢰, 만족, 몰입 및 재구매의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Purchase Reviews on the Trust, Satisfaction, Commitment, and Repurchase Intention of Consumer in Internet Shopping Malls)

  • 홍병숙;이은진;조미애
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제33권11호
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    • pp.1817-1827
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzes how the purchase reviews of fashion merchandise influence consumer trust, satisfaction, commitment, word-of-mouth intention, and repurchase intention in internet shopping malls. The survey was conducted from October $15^{th}$ to December $5^{th}$ in 2008, and 368 responses were used in the data analysis. The statistical analysis methods were frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results show that the purchase reviews factors of fashion merchandise in internet shopping malls were amusement, assentation, overstatement, genuineness, and usefulness. The assentation, genuineness, and usefulness of purchase reviews have an effect on consumer trust and satisfaction. The amusement, overstatement, and usefulness of purchase reviews have an effect on the emotional commitment of consumers, while the amusement, assentation, overstatement, genuineness, and usefulness of purchase reviews influence the reasonable commitment of consumers. Consumer trust and commitment effect word-of-mouth intention and repurchase intention in internet shopping malls.

판매원의 자기효능감 및 직무과부하가 감정노동에 미치는 영향과 감정의 매개효과 (The Effect of Salesperson's Self Efficacy and Work Overload on Emotional Labor and the Mediating Role of Emotion)

  • 김현숙;전대근;추호정
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제35권10호
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    • pp.1150-1160
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    • 2011
  • This study investigates i) the effect of salesperson's self efficacy and work overload on emotional labor and ii) the mediating role of emotion. A survey questionnaire is developed and implemented on salespersons working in the fashion retail stores of department stores. The measurement scales are composed of emotional labor, self efficacy, work overload and emotion. A total of 112 responses are analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis and a structural equation model with AMOS18.0. The results are as follows. Firstly, self efficacy has direct effect on both deep acting and surface acting of emotional labor without the mediating effect of emotion. Self efficacy has a positive effect on deep acting. Secondly, work overload has a negative effect on emotion. Job emotion has positive effect on deep acting and it has a negative effect on surface acting. Thirdly, emotion has a significant mediating effect between work overload and emotional labor. Finally, implications for personal management and job design in the fashion retail organizations are suggested.

산업현장의 작업환경 및 공정에 따른 작업복 착의실태 -기계.자동차.조선업을 중심으로- (The Wearing Conditions of Working Clothes According to the Working Environment and Working Processes at Industry Sites -With Reference to Machinery, Automobiles, and the Shipbuilding Industry-)

  • 배현숙;박혜원;박진아;김지관
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.1378-1391
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    • 2010
  • This study examines the wearing conditions of working clothes according to the working environment and working processes at machinery, automobile, shipbuilding industry sites. It also investigates the relationship between the wearing sense of working clothes and the overall comfort according to work processes. The hazardous working environment was high in the order of the shipbuilding industry, machinery, and automobiles. The findings on the harmful overall work environmental factors were the noise, heavy dust, and noxious fumes, respectively. In general, the satisfaction with the wearing performance of working clothes was low especially with regard to sweat absorbency, sweat permeability, body protection and covering, and the work motion suitability. In respect of the correlation between the overall comfort and the wearing sense of working clothes, the satisfaction was decreased in the order of movement comfort, sensual comfort, and physiological comfort.

인터넷 패션 소비자의 쇼핑동기, 정보탐색 및 행동의도에 관한 연구 (Shopping Motives, Information Search and Behavioral Intentions of Internet Fashion Consumers)

  • 석효정;박성희;이은진
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제35권8호
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    • pp.918-932
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    • 2011
  • This research examines shopping motives, information search of e-fashion consumers and their behavioral intentions (word of mouth, repurchase and site switching intentions). The survey was conducted from December $17^{th}$ 2010 to January $5^{th}$ 2011 and all respondents had previous experiences with on-line purchase of fashion items. The study finds that an information search has three dimensions, recreational search, informative search, and rational search. The effects of both hedonic and utilitarian shopping motives on information search and behavioral intentions are significant. In addition, recreational and informative search have a positive impact on word of mouth and site switching intentions, while repurchase intention is influenced by an informative search. Rational search has a positive effect on switching intention only. Finally, there are significant differences by gender in shopping motives, information search and behavioral intentions.

항공정비복 인간공학적 디자인 개발 (Ergonomic Design of Working Uniform for the Aircraft Mechanics)

  • 임현주;최혜선;이경미;김수아
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.681-691
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    • 2008
  • Taking into consideration both the inconveniences reported with current working uniform for the aircraft mechanics and the subjects' requirements mentioned in preceded survey, the researchers designed an ergonomic sample garments with improved motional flexibility and comfort. To improve motional flexibility, extra folds were added to the back of the garments to allow for ease of motion of limbs, so that the material would not be drawn up by the motion of the arms. Darts were added to the elbow, hip, the knee. Furthermore, by increasing the length of the waist centerline, the hip region would not be drawn up. For improved comfort, $CoolMax^{(R)}$ was used as lining material for the armpit and back region to discharge swear promptly. Subjects and panels were asked to evaluate the sample garment that followed an ergonomic design and pattern. According to the results, the sample garment was evaluated more highly than the existing working uniform in appearance and motional flexibility. The field tests by three aircraft mechanics working in the Office of Forestry were also demonstrated that the sample garment was advanced in terms of motional flexibility and comfort.

3차원 형상 분석을 통한 브래지어 하컵 패턴의 원리 분석 (Development of the Fundamental Methodology of Lower Cup Pattern depending on 3D Shape Analysis of Breast)

  • 이옥경;홍경희;이예진
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.94-105
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzes the shape change of the breast according to the replica combination method of the lower cup and suggest a pattern construction for the end use purpose. To provide appropriate brassiere patterns to each individual who has various 3D shape characteristics, the ways of layout of 3D replicas were investigated as well as evaluated subjectively and objectively. As for experimental brassieres, basic replicas from the mold cup of long-run brassiere were combined into five different ways to find the appropriate lower brassiere cup pattern. Eighteen women wore experimental brassieres and their breasts were analyzed using the Geomagic Design X program (3D System, Inc., Korea). As result, the pattern that matched the vertexes of the four pieces of the replica and naturally spread the bottom part was best for raising and pushing toward the inside breasts. The fit was good in the case of a pattern in which the convex portions overlapped both sides of the four replica pieces where the vertexes and the bottom part naturally spread apart. The subjects were able to differentiate comfortably fitted brassieres and highly functional brassieres.

뇌파·심전도 분석을 통한 노년기 여성의 의복 착용 쾌적성 평가 (Assessment of the Wearing Comfort of Clothing for the Elderly Women by EEG and ECG Analyses)

  • 방하연;김희은
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1010-1017
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    • 2012
  • This study examined the clothing wearing comfort of elderly women by electroencephalogram (EEG) and electrocardiogram (ECG) analyses. This study utilized 7 elderly individuals aged 65 or more. Two kinds of clothing ensemble (control and prototype) were used as experimental clothing. The control consisted of a general clothing ensemble and the prototype consisted of clothing that added an extra gap. Subjects wore the control or prototype from 9:00 to 21:30 and EEG and ECG signals were measured in the last 30 minutes. The EEG analysis showed that relative band power of a and ${\alpha}$/high ${\beta}$ were higher when they wore the prototype rather than the control. The ECG analysis showed that absolute band power of HF was higher; however, absolute band power of LF and LF/HF was lower when they wore the prototype rather than the control. Subjects felt less stressful and more comfortable when they wore the prototype. The results demonstrate the necessity to develop clothing in consideration of the body changes in elderly women. It is significant that the assessment of wearing comfort was aided by the use of EEG and ECG analysis in the field of clothing and textiles.

시중 컴프레션 티셔츠의 신장 특성에 대한 스크리닝 테스트와 의복압 예측 (A Screening Test of Extensibility and the Prediction of Clothing Pressure for Commercial Compression T-shirts)

  • 김남임;홍경희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.1010-1021
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    • 2017
  • Adjustment of clothing pressure for compression wear is critical to the physiological and psychological satisfaction of the wearer; however, there are limited studies on the practical relationship among extensibility of materials, pattern reduction of compression wear and resultant clothing pressure. This study provides consumers and designers with information on clothing pressure using a screening extensibility test suggested by Ziegert and Keil (1988) even for the final products. As the first step, ten commercial products were collected and their size, extensibility and corresponding clothing pressure were analyzed. It was found that clothing pressure around the waist level could be predicted well from the information of Ziegert and Keil's (1988) % extensibility of the material (Z stretch %) and the actual application of Z stretch amount to the pattern reduction rate (applied % of Z stretch), with an $r^2$ of around 0.80, especially at the waist level. However, it was not simple for the case of clothing pressure around the back of the chest level due to the various design variation and the complexity of the anatomical structure around the trapezius.

환편니트 티셔츠의 착용실태와 만족도 연구 -20~30대 성인을 중심으로- (A Study on the Wearing Conditions and Satisfaction of Circular Knit T-shirts -Focus on 20 to 30 Year Olds-)

  • 황송이;최혜선;도월희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.514-525
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    • 2013
  • Korea International Trade Association (KITA) statistics show that the import of circular-knitted clothes has suddenly increased since 2000; they have increased by 24.5% each year for 2000-2004 and by 8.2% for 2005-2009. In addition, a Korea Apparel Industry Association survey showed that more than 50% of young people in their 20s and more than 40% of mid-aged people in their 30s-40s wore T-shirts (the most frequently worn and/or regarded as the most comfortable item among knit clothes). This portion is expected to increase in the future; however, insufficient research has been conducted on the characteristics of product development and production, knit T-shirt pattern development (Park, 2011), and consumer purchase patterns and behavior for knit clothes. The evaluation criteria for knit clothes generally vary depending on the demographic characteristics of consumers (Kotler & Armstrong, 2006). This study conducted a wearing trends survey for circular-knitted T-shirts and fit satisfaction based on 318 male and female consumers in their 20s-30s. The results provide information on the basic materials required to produce circular-knitted T-shirts.