• Title/Summary/Keyword: Closed loop control system

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Variable Structure Control for Discrete-time Nonlinear Systems

  • Han, So-Hee;Cho, Byung-Sun;Park, Kang-Bak
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1414-1417
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, sliding mode controller for discrete-time nonlinear systems with uncertainties and disturbances are proposed. The concept of time-delay control (TDC) which consists of estimating the uncertain dynamics of the system through past observations of the system response is used. The proposed controller guarantees that the closed-loop system states are globally uniformly ultimately bounded (GUUB). It is also shown that the closed-loop system states are globally uniformly asymptotically stable (GUAS) if uncertainties are constant.

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Closed-Loop Timing Controller Design for Control Rod Drive Mechanism (CRDM) Control System in Pressurized Water Reactor

  • Kim, Byeong-Moon;Joon Lyou
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 1997
  • The method that the operating condition of Control Rod Drive Mechanism (CRDM) can be monitored without mounting sensors within CRDM housing was developed, and by using this developed method the closed-loop controller for the CRDM was designed which can optimize the performance and maximize the reliability of CRDM operation. Neural network is utilized as pattern recognition engine in detecting CRDM actuation. In this paper, most problems in previous open loop system are resolved. The control algorithms for closed-loop system ore developed and implemented within the hardware of timing controller based on microprocessor. All functions in the timing controller ore verified by means of real time CRDM simulator. The results show that the timing controller performs its intended functions properly.

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Closed-loop Identification and Controller Design for a Converter (컨버터의 폐루프 식별 및 제어기 설계)

  • Yun, Kyong-Han;Lim, Yeon-Soo;Jin, Li-Hua;Kim, Jae-Jin;Kim, Young-Chol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1632-1633
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new method of designing digital controller based on closed-loop identification of a pulse width modulation (PWM) converter system. We consider the control system structure which is composed of both current control loop and voltage control loop. The current controller can be designed independently of voltage loop. Whereas voltage controller can not do easily due to the PWM switching component which is nonlinear in nature. Furthermore, the control objective of inner loop is to track the sine wave of 60 Hz, but the outer loop shall maintain the constant DC voltage irrespective to load change. To systematically design outer loop controller, we propose a method finding linear approximate model of the nonlinear inner loop part including current controller by closed loop identification. Based on the identified model, we show that a simple digital voltage controller can be directly designed and it has good performance.

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Identification and Control of Dynamical System Using Neural Networks (뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 동적 시스템 식별과 제어)

  • Park, Seong-Wook;Lee, Dong-Heon;Suh, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.290-292
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    • 1993
  • This paper investigates the identification of discrete time nonlinear system using neural networks with two hidden layers. A New learning method of both NNI and NNC is proposed. For control of the dynamical system we use two neural networks, one for identification and the other for control, and proposed NN control system is based on a framework of MRC. We define a closed loop error. In the proposed learning method, the identification error and the closed loop error are utilized to train the NNI, whareas the control error and the closed loop error are used to train the NNC, The simulation results show that the identification and control schemes suggested are practically feasible and effective.

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HARDWARE IN THE LOOP SIMULATION OF HYBRID VEHICLE FOR OPTIMAL ENGINE OPERATION BY CVT RATIO CONTROL

  • Yeo, H.;Song, C.H.;Kim, C.S.;Kim, H.S.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2004
  • Response characteristics of the CVT system for a parallel hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) are investigated. From the experiment, CVT ratio control algorithm for the optimal engine operation is obtained. To investigate the effect of the CVT system dynamic characteristics on the HEV performance, a hardware in the loop simulation (HILS) is performed. In the HILS, hardwares of the CVT belt-pulley and hydraulic control valves are used. It is found that the engine performance by the open loop CVT ratio control shows some deviation from the OOL in spite of the RCVs open loop control ability. To improve the engine performance, a closed loop control of the CVT ratio is proposed with variable control gains depending on the shift direction and the CVT speed ratio range by considering the nonlinear characteristics of the RCV and CVT belt-pulley dynamics. The HILS results show that the engine performance is improved by the closed loop control showing the operation trajectory close to the OOL.

On order determination in identification of closed-loop systems

  • Oura, Kunihiko;Akizuki, Kageo;Hanazaki, Izumi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.480-483
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    • 1995
  • Identification of a process in closed-loop control system is an important problem in practice. This paper deals with parameter estimation using input-output data of the process operating in a closed-loop system. It is necessary to determine orders and delay-time to get consistent estimators by least square method for input-output data collected from the process. The authors considered a problem to determine delay-time in the condition that orders were known, in last KACC. So we extend the range to determine orders and delay-time in this paper.

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Controller Auto-tuning Scheme using System Monitoring inFrequency Domain (주파수역에서 시스템 감시를 이용한 제어기 Auto-tuning기법)

  • 정유철;이건복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2000
  • Controller refinement scheme to improve the performance of a conventional system automatically in frequency domain is proposed. The controller automatic tuning method features using experimental frequency responses of the conventional closed-loop system, the conventional controller, and the improved closed-Imp system; instead of poorly modeled plant due to non-linearities and disturbances. The improved closed-loop system characteristics is automatically acquired by the conventional closed-loop system characteristics and the proposed performance index in system bandwidth. And the proper controller is realized by least squares approximation in frequency domain. To testify the usefulness of the approach, experimental results of robot path-tracking control applied with various controllers is used, and then is analyzed with respect to a equivalent proportional controller. Experimental results and analytic results are well-matched.

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Output Feedback Stabilization using Integral Sliding Mode Control (적분 슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 이용한 출력 궤환 안정화)

  • Oh, Seung-Rohk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2003
  • We consider a single-input-single-output nonlinear system which can be represented in a normal form. The nonlinear system has a modeling uncertainties including the input coefficient uncertainty. A high-gain observer is used to estimate the states variables to reject a modeling uncertainty. A globally bounded output feedback integral sliding mode control is proposed to stabilize the closed loop system. The proposed integral sliding mode control can asymptotically stabilize the closed loop system in the presence of input coefficient uncertainty.

Boundary Control of an Axially Moving Belt System in a Thin-Metal Production Line

  • Hong, Keum-Shik;Kim, Chang-Won;Hong, Kyung-Tae
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an active vibration control of a translating steel strip in a zinc galvanizing line is investigated. The control objectives in the galvanizing line are to improve the uniformity of the zinc deposit on the strip surfaces and to reduce the zinc consumption. The translating steel strip is modeled as a moving belt equation by using Hamilton’s principle for systems with moving mass. The total mechanical energy of the strip is considered to be a Lyapunov function candidate. A nonlinear boundary control law that assures the exponential stability of the closed loop system is derived. The existence of a closed-loop solution is shown by proving that the closed-loop dynamics is dissipative. Simulation results are provided.

Sampled-Data Observer-Based Decentralized Fuzzy Control for Nonlinear Large-Scale Systems

  • Koo, Geun Bum;Park, Jin Bae;Joo, Young Hoon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.724-732
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a sampled-data observer-based decentralized fuzzy control technique is proposed for a class of nonlinear large-scale systems, which can be represented to a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy system. The premise variable is assumed to be measurable for the design of the observer-based fuzzy controller, and the closed-loop system is obtained. Based on an exact discretized model of the closed-loop system, the stability condition is derived for the closed-loop system. Also, the stability condition is converted into the linear matrix inequality (LMI) format. Finally, an example is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed techniques.