• 제목/요약/키워드: Clinical nursing practice

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상급종합병원 전문간호사의 임상적 의사결정능력과 직무스트레스 간의 관계에서 역할 명확성의 매개효과 (Mediating Effects of Role Clarity between Clinical Decision-Making Abilities and Job Stress for Advanced Practice Nurses at Tertiary Hospitals)

  • 김민영;김정혜;최수정
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify the mediating effect of role clarity in the relationship between clinical decision-making abilities and job stress among advanced practice nurses at tertiary hospitals. Methods : The participants were 137 advanced practice nurses. The assessment tools were clinical decision-making in nursing scale, role ambiguity scale, and Korean occupational stress scale (KOSS-26). Data were analyzed with the SPSS/24.0 program and mediation analysis was performed according to the Baron and Kenny methods. Results : There were significant relationships between clinical decision-making abilities and job stress (r=-.33, p<.001), and role clarity and job stress (r=-.29, p=.001). Role clarity showed partial mediating effects in the relationship between clinical decision-making abilities and job stress (Z=2.02, p=.043). Conclusion : Therefore, to reduce advanced practice nurses' job stress, it is necessary to develop a program and strategies to increase their clinical decision-making abilities.

간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향과 임상수행능력에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Critical Thinking Disposition and Clinical Competency of Nursing Students)

  • 조학순
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.222-231
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between critical thinking disposition and clinical competency of nursing students. Method : The sample consisted of 151 nursing students, who have ever had clinical practice. Data were collected by self reporting questionnaire for 13 days from April 18-30, 2005. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Duncan test, Pearson Correlation Coefficient with SPSS Programs. Result : The result of this study were as follows : 1. The total mean score of critical thinking dispositions in the nursing students was moderately(3.50). There was a statistically significant difference in critical thinking disposition according to satisfaction with the nursing major(F=5.563, p=.005). 2. The total mean score of clinical competency in the nursing students was slightly high(3.37). There was a statistically significant difference in clinical competency according to adaptation with the nursing major(F=5.202, p=.007), satisfaction with clinical practice(F=3.172, p=.045). 3. A significant positive correlation between critical thinking disposition and clinical competency was founded(r= .421, p<.000). Conclusion : In conclusion, this study revealed that critical thinking disposition influences clinical competence. Therefore, the finding of this study may provide significant basic data for nursing education and nursing practice.

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국내 근거기반 임상간호실무지침의 주제 선정 (Topics for Evidence-Based Clinical Nursing Practice Guidelines in Korea)

  • 구미옥;조명숙;조용애;정재심;정인숙;박정숙;김혜정;은영
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.307-318
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was to identify topics for evidence-based clinical nursing practice guidelines in Korea. Methods: Data were collected from 330 staff nurses from 10 general hospitals and 53 nurses in charge of nursing education in 110 hospitals with over 500 beds. Using open questions, the nurses identified activities which could not be verified, which lacked consistency among nurses, clinical units and/or hospitals, which were not based on the up-to-date knowledge and which needed reform. The data were analysed by content analysis using a qualitative methodology. Results: Collected data consisted of 1882 clinical topics, which were classified into 50 topics, 207 mid-categories, and 456 sub-categories. The most frequent topics in order of frequency were medications, central line management, intravenous injections, urinary catheterization, perioperative nursing care, skin tests, pressure ulcer care, blood transfusions, laboratory examination-culture, respiratory care which were performed routinely in clinical setting by staff nurses. Conclusion: The research findings indicate the urgent need to develop evidence-based clinical nursing practice guidelines related to these research findings. Further research is needed to identify topics related to health promotion, and symptom/management of health problem.

학교-병원 협력실습교육 프로그램이 간호학생의 임상실무수행능력과 만족도에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Cooperative Clinical Nursing Education Program on the Competency and Satisfaction of Nursing Students in Clinical Practice)

  • 조희;노영숙;부은희;안금희;강윤숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were to examine the effects of the Cooperative Clinical Nursing Education Program on the competency and satisfaction of nursing students in clinical practice. Method: The research design was a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design with a convenience sample of 107 nursing students who were at one College of Nursing located in Seoul. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Results: Nursing students participated in the program reported higher nursing skills and total satisfaction than control group after completing education program. Conclusion: Cooperative clinical nursing education program for nursing students had positive effects on nursing skills and satisfaction of clinical practice.

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간호대학생의 아동간호학 임상실습 자가평가 분석 (Nursing Students' Self-evaluation Analysis on Pediatric Nursing Clinical Practice)

  • 이영은;박선영;최은아;김은영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.355-364
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 아동간호학 임상실습을 경험한 간호대학생의 학습역량 성취도와 임상실습 만족도 그리고 서술형 총평의 분석을 통해 아동간호학 임상실습 학습성과 달성 전략의 기초자료를 제공하기 위하여 시도되었다. 대상자는 B광역시 K대학교의 간호학과 4학년으로 2016년 2월 24일부터 동년 6월 24일까지 아동간호학 실습을 마친 총 115명 이었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 18.0 프로그램 및 내용분석으로 결과를 도출하였다. 간호대학생의 학습역량 성취도와 임상실습 만족도는 높게 나타났으며 연령에 따른 학습역량 성취도는 유의한 차이가 있었다. 그리고 아동간호학 임상실습을 통해 '제한된 실습경험에 대한 아쉬움' 등을 보고하였다. 따라서 간호대학생들의 아동간호학 임상실습 학습 목표를 달성하기 위해 기술영역의 학습역량 성취도를 증진시키고, 실습기관에 대한 만족도를 향상시킬 수 있는 임상실습 전략이 필요하다고 본다.

수용개작을 통한 뇌실외배액 간호 실무지침 개발 (Development of Nursing Practice Guideline for External Ventricular Drainage by Adaptation Process)

  • 정원경;이영희
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.294-304
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was done to develop an evidence-based external ventricular drainage (EVD) nursing practice guideline in order to provide standardized nursing and prevent EVD related complications. Methods: We used the standardized methodology for nursing practice guideline adaptation developed by Korean Hospital Nurses Association for the guideline adaptation process in this study. Results: The newly developed EVD nursing practice guideline was adapted to the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses (AANN)'s clinical practice guideline which is 'Care of the patient undergoing intra-cranial pressure monitoring/external ventricular drainage of lumbar drainage.' There were 61 recommendations documented in the preliminary guideline all evaluated by 9 experts based on acceptability and applicability. The final practice guideline was composed of 3 domains with 57 recommendations. The three domains of nursing were the insertion, maintenance, and removal of the EVD. The number of recommendations in each domain was 8 in EVD insertions, 39 in EVD maintenance, and 10 in EVD removals. Of the 57 recommendations 3.5% were level 1, 31.5% were level 2, and 65% were level 3. Conclusion: The standardized practice guideline can improve nurses' performance and accuracy. It can also be used as the foundation for effective communication between all medical staff.

국내 간호학과 학생들의 학습유형과 선호하는 학습방법과의 관계 (Learning Styles and Preferred Learning Methods of Undergraduate Nursing Students)

  • 안경주
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine learning styles and preferred learning methods of undergraduate nursing students in Korea. Method: Data was collected from 724 nursing students at five universities in Seoul, Busan, Daegu, Daejeon, and Gwangju. Kolb's Learning Style Inventory, a self-report questionnaire was completed. Result: Learning styles of nursing students were diverger 43.5%, accommodator 36.7%, assimilator 10.8%, or converger 9.0% Learning styles were significantly different related to preferred future clinical practice area and grade. Furthermore, active experimentation(AE) learning mode was significantly different by grade. Concrete experience(CE), conceptualization(AC), and active experimentation(AE) learning modes were significantly different preferred future clinical practice area. preferred learning methods were lecture 40.7%, clinical practice 37.2%, self-directed learning 8.7%, laboratory practice 8.0%, and group discussion 5.4%. Preferred learning methods were significantly different by learning styles and grade. Lecture was preferred in diverger and assimilator. Clinical practice was preferred in accommodator and converger. Styles Conclusion: This study suggested that nursing education should be applied to nursing students after examining learning styles and preferred learning methods. In conclusion, nursing educators should help to develop various learning modes for student's balanced learning capabilities.

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시뮬레이션 실습교육이 간호대학생의 임상판단력, 자신감, 임상수행능력에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Simulation Practice Education on the Clinical Judgment, Self-confidence and Clinical Performance Ability in Nursing Student)

  • 이숙경
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.577-587
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 시뮬레이션 실습교육이 간호대학생의 임상판단력, 자신감, 임상수행능력에 영향을 미치는 효과를 파악하고자 실시되었으며 단일군 사전-사후 실험연구이다. 연구 대상자는 S지역에 소재한 간호학과 2학년 시뮬레이션 실습교과목을 수강한 45명의 학생으로 자료는 설문지를 이용하여 시뮬레이션 실습교육 전 후에 수집되었다. 연구결과 임상판단력, 자신감, 임상수행능력 모두가 통계적으로 유의미하게 향상되었다. 그러므로 시뮬레이션 실습교육이 간호대학생의 임상판단력과 자신감, 임상수행능력에 미치는 긍정적인 효과를 확인하였다. 추후 임상판단력, 자신감, 임상수행능력을 향상시킬 수 있는 시뮬레이션 실습교육의 모듈 개발 및 효과를 검증할 수 있는 연구가 필요하다고 사료된다.

웃음프로그램이 간호대학생의 임상실습 스트레스에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Laughter Program on the Stress of Nursing College Students in Clinical Practice)

  • 정경화;박상연
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the study were to investigate the effect of laughter program on the stress of nursing college students in clinical practice. The research design is one group pretest-posttest survey. Thirty-eight nursing college students took part in the study. Laughter program was carried out for 1hour 6weeks. Laughter program showed significant change on the state anxiety, mood-emotion, laughter index, subjective stress and self esteem. The acquired data were analyzed with SPSS/win 15.0 using descriptive methods paired t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient. The research producted following results: Laughter program can be effective to decrease the clinical practice stress; anxiety, mood-emotion and subjective stress index. Laughter program can be effective to increase laughter index and self esteem of nursing college students. Based on the study, It is necessary to repeat studies and considering to develop proper methods of clinical practice stress of nursing college students. This study recommends that laughter program coupled with cognitive approaches could affect ways of nursing college students coping with stress and contribute to the improvement from increasing their satisfaction.

간호대학생의 의사소통능력, 간호전문직관, 감정노동이 임상실습 스트레스에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Communication Competence, Nursing Professionalism, and Emotional Labor on Clinical Practice Stress among Nursing Students)

  • 염은이
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.320-330
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 의사소통능력, 간호전문직관, 감정노동이 임상실습 스트레스에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위함이다. 충청도, 경상도 소재의 대학 3곳에 재학 중인 3, 4학년 간호대학생 198명을 대상으로, 2016년 9월 19일부터 10월 10까지 자가 보고식 설문조사로 시행되었다. 연구결과, 감정노동(${\beta}=0.356$, p<.001)이 가장 큰 영향력을 나타내는 변수였으며, 간호전문직관(${\beta}=-0.376$, p<.001), 의사소통능력(${\beta}=0.170$, p=.017) 순으로 임상실습 스트레스에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났고, 이들 전체 변수는 임상실습 스트레스에 대해 약 25.4%의 설명력을 나타냈다(F=23.34, p<.001). 그러므로 감정노동 감소, 간호전문직관 및 의사소통능력을 향상시키기 위한 전략이 간호대학생의 임상실습 스트레스 감소를 위해 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다.