• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clinical Practices

Search Result 499, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Review of Electroacupuncture on Patients with Insomnia in Chinese Medicine (불면에 대한 전침치료 동향 (1994-2009년 중국 임상 논문 중심으로))

  • Sung, Won-Young;Kim, Lak-Hyung
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.91-101
    • /
    • 2009
  • Objectives : The study was designed to evaluate the effect of electroacupuncture on patients with insomnia in China. Methods : We performed systematic review of case-control studies of electroacupuncture on patients with insomnia published from 1994 to 2009 in CNKI(中國知識基礎施設工程 http://www.cnki.net). Results : 17 studies were selected. The electroacupuncture points frequently used were Sinmun(神門), Sameumgy(三陰交), Baekhoe(百會), Sasinchong(四神聰), etc. G6805 electroacupuncture instrument were mostly used in those studies and the treating methods of electroacupuncture were various according to each study. Combination of both Electroacupuncture and other therapy reported better results than simple therapy such as simple electroacupuncture or acupuncture, western medicine, herbal medicine, auricular therapy. Conclusions : There have been many studies of electroacupuncture on patients with insomnia in China and these studies can applied to the clinical practices in Korea.

  • PDF

소염약침으로 치료한 족관절 Tendonitis 3례 증례보고

  • Kim, Sung-Lae;Hong, kwon-Eui
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
    • /
    • v.10 no.1 s.22
    • /
    • pp.157-162
    • /
    • 2007
  • Objective : The objective of this study is to observe the effect of anti-inflammatory herbal acupuncture on the metatarsal tendinitis. Methods : After the application of herbal acupuncture, the VAS and Baumgaertner's nine point scale were assessed. If there were any restraints on the ROM, ROM was also assessed alongside the previous scales. Results : 1. The pain was reduced significantly according to the VAS scale. 2. As to the assessment of satisfaction in treatment, by the Baumgaertner's nine point scale, 2 out of 3 cases scored Excellent, and one case scored Good. Conclusions : The anti-inflammatory herbal acupuncture is effective to the metatarsal tendinitis, and can be used more frequently in the clinical practices.

Facial Expression Recognition using 1D Transform Features and Hidden Markov Model

  • Jalal, Ahmad;Kamal, Shaharyar;Kim, Daijin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1657-1662
    • /
    • 2017
  • Facial expression recognition systems using video devices have emerged as an important component of natural human-machine interfaces which contribute to various practical applications such as security systems, behavioral science and clinical practices. In this work, we present a new method to analyze, represent and recognize human facial expressions using a sequence of facial images. Under our proposed facial expression recognition framework, the overall procedure includes: accurate face detection to remove background and noise effects from the raw image sequences and align each image using vertex mask generation. Furthermore, these features are reduced by principal component analysis. Finally, these augmented features are trained and tested using Hidden Markov Model (HMM). The experimental evaluation demonstrated the proposed approach over two public datasets such as Cohn-Kanade and AT&T datasets of facial expression videos that achieved expression recognition results as 96.75% and 96.92%. Besides, the recognition results show the superiority of the proposed approach over the state of the art methods.

Development of a Medical Information on Processing, Analysis and Management System (의료정보의 처리, 분석, 관리 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hie-Sik;Kim, Gyu-Sik;Choi, Gi-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
    • /
    • v.1997 no.05
    • /
    • pp.195-198
    • /
    • 1997
  • A medical information management system for small to medium sized clinics and hospitals is developed. The system is designed to process, analyze and manage each patient's clinical record using database technique. The structure of the database was determined and implemented through careful and rigorous study of medical practices in Korea and, therefore, reflects the needs of information management in Korean medical community. Furthermore, a sophisticated inference engine that can deduce possible diseases from the result of medical examination is added to the system to provide doctors with a guideline in medical diagnoses.

  • PDF

The Outcomes of Early Discharge Program for Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants (초극소미숙아를 위한 조기 퇴원 프로그램의 운영 성과)

  • Lee, Eun-Jung;Yi, Young-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-35
    • /
    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the actual outcomes of early discharge program for extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants. Methods: Medical records of 122 ELBW infants admitted in the neonatal intensive care unit from January 2000 to June 2006 and those of their 112 mothers were analyzed retrospectively. Results: After being applied early discharge program to ELBW infants' mothers, their infants' lengths of stay, gestational age and body weight at discharge, duration of completion of oral feeding, number of emergency room visits after discharge were decreased and number of breast milk feeding was increased. Conclusion: Early discharge program for ELBW infants can be an effective intervention for parents and their ELBW infants contributing to neonatal nursing practices.

  • PDF

Evaluation of the Department of Neurosurgery of the Seoul National University Hospital

  • Kantelhardt, Sven R.
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
    • /
    • v.53 no.5
    • /
    • pp.261-268
    • /
    • 2013
  • The Department of Neurosurgery (DNS) of the Seoul National University Hospital (SNUH), belongs to the largest and oldest such institutions in Korea. Because of its growing reputation it is hardly surprising that the DNS draws visitor and scholars for clinical education and academic exchange from far beyond Korea. I myself visited the SNUH in February and March 2013. During this time I composed this evaluation in which I compare the DNS to my home Department at the Johannes Gutenberg-University in Mainz/Germany, as well as the situation of Neurosurgery in Korea and Germany in general. In the first part this evaluation summarizes data concerning equipment, staff and organizational structure, as well as educational and scientific issues of the DNS. In the second part some issues of interest are discussed in special regard to the corresponding practices in Germany.

Transfusion practice in neonates

  • Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
    • /
    • v.61 no.9
    • /
    • pp.265-270
    • /
    • 2018
  • Neonates, especially extremely low birth weight infants, are among the groups of patients undergoing transfusion frequently. Since they are exposed to higher specific transfusion risks compared to the patients of other age groups, there are many special aspects that must be considered for transfusion therapy in neonates. The transfusion risks in neonates include adverse outcomes specific for preterm infants as well as increased metabolic, immunologic, and infectious complications. To reduce the risks of transfusion-transmitted cytomegalovirus infection and transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease, leukoreduced and irradiated cellular blood products should be used for all neonates. This review summarizes the risks of neonatal transfusion therapy, specific methods to reduce risk, and current trends and practices of red blood cell and platelet transfusions in neonates, to facilitate decision-making for neonatal transfusion.

A Study on the Quantitative Functional Exploration of Vestivular Oculomotor System

  • Kim, Nam-Gyun;No, Bang-Hwan
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.269-276
    • /
    • 1990
  • This study describes the battery functional test in order to explore vestibular oculomotor system. These tests are the following : a) acceleration test by using a pseudorandom stimulus. b) caloric test by considering both the constant temperature variation in the semicircular canals for a short time and the only head movement, to the fore and the back, for the ear ir- rigation, which gave us two types of stimulus (cold and warm) according to the only head position. c) optokinetic test by continuous constant velocity displacement of a large image fill- ing the entire subject's visual field. With relation to the clinical practices, some results of research programs which are at present in progress are presented.

  • PDF

Development of Web-based Diagnosis Expert System of Traditional Oriental Medicine (인터넷 기반 한의진단전문가 시스템(KHU-PIPE) 개발)

  • Choi Seung Hoon
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.528-531
    • /
    • 2002
  • In Traditional Oriental Medicine, there has been a growing needs for computerized diagnosis expert system, which can implement pre-diagnosis and correct the errors of practitioners. Therefore, we developed the expert system (KHU-PIPE : Kyung Hee University - Pattern Identification and Prescription Expert) for diagnosis and treatment. It has three characteristics as following. First. this system has the knowledge base which modified the standardized data designed by Chinese government during 1980s. Second, it provides the objective and standardized diagnosis as the results of pattern identification and their appropriate prescriptions for treatment. Third, it is applied to both LAN system and internet. Furthermore, it can be used as an educational methods for the practices of pattern identification and prescription, and provide the objective criteria for clinical studies and promote the Traditional Oriental Medicine as an evidence-based medicine.

A Review of Electroacupuncture on Patients with Nocturnal Enuresis in Chinese Medicine (야뇨증에 대한 전침치료 동향 (1994-2010년 중국 임상 논문 중심으로))

  • Sung, Won-Young;Kim, Lak-Hyung
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.69-78
    • /
    • 2010
  • Objectives : The study was designed to evaluate the effect of electro acupuncture on patients with nocturnal enuresis in China. Methods: We performed systematic reviews of case reports and case-control studies of electroacupuncture on patients with nocturnal enuresis published from 1994 to 2010 in CNKI(中國知識基礎施設工程 http://www.cnki.net) at September, 2010. Results: 18 studies were selected. The electroacupuncture points frequently used were Chungguk (中極), Kwanwon(關元), Samumgyo(三陰交), Shinsu(腎兪). Bangkwangsu(膀曠兪), etc. G6805 electroacupuncture instrument was most frequently used in those studies and the treating methods of electro acupuncture were various according to each study. The combination of electroacupuncture and other therapy showed better results than the simple therapies such as simple electro acupuncture or acupuncture. western medicine. herbal medicine. auricular therapy. Conclusions : There have been 18 studies of electro acupuncture on patients with nocturnal enuresis in China and these studies can be applied to the clinical practices in Korea.