• 제목/요약/키워드: Clinical Practice Test

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간호대학생의 임상실습 스트레스와 공감역량의 관계: 간호전문직관의 매개효과 (Relationship between the Stress of Clinical Practice and Compassion Competence in Nursing Students: The Mediating Effect of Nursing Professionalism)

  • 전원희
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study examined the mediating effects of nursing professionalism on the relationship between the stress of clinical practice and compassion competence in nursing students. Methods: A correlational research design was used in this study. The participants were 120 nursing students recruited from three universities in South Korea. Data were collected using the self-reporting scales of stress of clinical practice, nursing professionalism, and compassion competence. Baron and Kenny's regression method and the Sobel test were used to analyze the mediating effects of nursing professionalism on the association between the stress of clinical practice and compassion competence. Results: The mean score for compassion competence was above average. Of the compassion competence domains, sensitivity and insights had the highest and lowest scores, respectively; there were significant mean differences in compassion competence scores according to their grade and level of satisfaction with nursing major. Compassion competence correlated negatively with the stress of clinical practice, whereas it correlated positively with nursing professionalism. In addition, nursing professionalism exerted full mediating effects on the relationship between the stress of clinical practice and compassion competence. Conclusion: The results suggested that enhancing nursing professionalism could help promote compassion competence among nursing students who experience stress in clinical practice.

Development and Effectiveness of a Smartphone Application for Clinical Practice Orientation

  • Park, Jung-Ha;Lee, Yun-Bok;Seo, Youn-Sook;Choi, Jung-Hoon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents a smartphone application for the clinical practice education conducted in hospitals, with an aim to evaluate its effectiveness. A nonequivalent control group posttest design was used, which included a total of 100 nursing of school students who conducted their clinical practice. They were divided into one control and one experimental group (50 students each). The control group was directly trained in the clinical practice orientation, and the experimental group was a group who self-learned the clinical practice orientation using a smartphone application. Research data were collected between March 5 and April 27, 2019. They were analyzed with descriptive statistics and independent t-test, using the SPSS Statistics Version 24. The smartphone application customized for the clinical practice education was implemented through the following four phases: analysis, design, development, and evaluation. The developed application was registered in Google Play (for Android apps) and Apple Store, and related information was provided, making it available for download. The study showed that the satisfaction with and self-confidence in learning differed significantly between the groups. However, technology acceptance and knowledge acquired through practice showed no statistically significant difference. The research results serve as basic data for applying smartphone applications as an educational method that can replace traditional modes of education, serving as a significant indicator of the education delivery method diversification.

방사선학과 대학생의 비판적 사고성향과 임상실습 만족도와의 관련성 (Relationship of Clinical Thinking Disposition and Satisfaction of Clinical Practice in Radiology Students)

  • 권순무;천권수
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 방사선학과 학생들의 비판적 사고성향과 임상실습만족도와의 관련성을 확인하고자 한 서술연구이다. 임상실습 경험이 있는 187명의 방사선학과 학생들을 대상으로 하였다. 자료 수집은 2017년 12월 1일부터 15일까지 본인이 스스로 기록하는 설문을 실시하였고, SPSS 프로그램을 이용하여 변수들의 기술통계와 평균비교를 위한 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson 상관분석을 실시하였다. 비판적 사고성향 점수는 3.68, 실습만족도 점수는 3.59이었고, 방사선학과에 대한 전공 적응도가 좋고, 전공만족도가 높을수록, 지도교수에 대한 만족도가 높을수록 비판적 사고 성향이 높게 나타났다(p<.05). 또한 비판적 사고성향과 임상실습만족도는 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었다(r=.522, p<.05). 따라서 방사선학 교육 프로그램을 통해 임상실습만족도와 비판적 사고성향을 더욱 강화하는 것이 필요하다.

간호대학생의 임상실습 경험에 따른 간호사 이미지 비교 (A Comparison of the Nurses Image according to Clinical Practice Experience of Nursing Students)

  • 강미란;정경숙
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 임상실습 경험에 따른 간호사 이미지 정도를 비교하기 위함이다. 본 연구는 C시 소재 일 간호대학 학생 400명에게 설문지를 이용하여 2014년 9월 2일부터 9월 9일까지 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 18.0 program을 이용하여 ${\chi}^2$-test로, t-test, ANOVA, ANCOVA로 분석하였다. 연구결과 간호사 이미지 정도는 임상실습 경험군 평균평점 $3.5{\pm}0.5$, 임상실습 미경험군 평균평점 $3.7{\pm}0.5$로 두 군간 유의한 차이를 보였다(F=4750.2, p<.001). 또한 간호사 이미지 하위영역의 전통적 이미지(F=3631.5, p<.001), 사회적 이미지(F=2872.5, p<.001), 전문적 이미지(F=4022.9, p<.001), 개인적 이미지(F=1812.9, p<.001) 모두 통계학적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 그러므로 간호대학생의 임상실습 후 간호사 이미지를 높이기 위하여 임상현장과 간호대학 뿐 만 아니라 간호사의 독자적 업무 확대를 위한 정책적 지원을 위하여 지속적인 노력이 필요할 것이다.

소화기관용약제 처방지침이 의사의 소화기관용약 처방률에 미치는 효과분석 (The Impacts of Guideline for Digestives on Physicians' Prescription of GI medication)

  • 김동숙;박춘선;장선미
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2008
  • The impacts of guideline for digestives on physicians' prescription of GI medication Clinical practice guidelines provide benefits to physicians, patients, and researchers. It also helps doctors to make decisions in medical services. In many countries, practice guidelines lead to activities of quality improvement and are developed using evidence based methods. This research was to assess the impacts of Korean Medical Association's guideline for digestives on the change of physicians' behavior. This study was progressed as one-group pre-test post-test quasi-experimental design using health insurance claims data. The unit of analysis was institution. Data was analyzed using paired t-test for change of prescription rate before and after the distribution of practice guidelines. And the multiple regression analysis was performed to examine the independent impact of the guideline on the prescribing rate of GI medication. Prescription rates of GI medication per claim by medical institution increased significantly, 1.98%point (from 50.27% to 52.25%) and multivariate regression analysis showed significant increase in the prescription rate of GI medication after the distribution of guideline (p<0.001). In conclusion, the distribution of guideline for digestive might not have the effects on the change in provider's behavior. Furthermore, to activate the use of practice guideline, it would be necessary to educate the contents to physicians as well as to develop practice guideline.

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간호대학생의 임상실습 적응에 미치는 영향요인 (Factors Influencing Adaptation on Clinical Practice in Nursing Students)

  • 김수연;신용순
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.234-242
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 임상실습 적응에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하여 된 서술적 조사연구이다. 2018년 4월 26일부터 2018년 5월 4일까지 간호대학생 180명에게 전환충격(17문항), 사회적지지(24문항), 임상 실습준비도(2문항), 임상실습 적응(14문항)으로 구성된 자가 보고식 설문지를 이용해 자료를 수집하였고, 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS Win 18.0을 이용해 빈도와 백분율, t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, 단계적 다중회귀분석을 시행하여 분석하였다. 임상실습적응은 전환충격(r=-.55)과는 음의 상관관계를 보였고, 사회적 지지의 친구영역(r=.24), 부모영역(r=.32), 교수영역(r=.38), 임상실습 준비(r=.35)와는 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 전환충격이 작아질수록(B=-.409), 임상실습 준비도(B=.766)와 교수의 지지(B=.228), 부모의 지지(B=.163)이 커질수록 임상실습 적응이 커지는 것으로 나타났다. 전환충격, 임상실습 준비도, 교수의 지지 순으로 임상실습 적응에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타나 임상실습 적응을 높이기 위해서는 개인의 실습 준비나 교수의 지지뿐만 아니라 간호대학생의 전환충격을 줄일 수 있는 방안을 마련할 필요가 있겠다.

일부 치위생과 학생들의 임상실습 스트레스와 자아존중감에 대한 연구 (Stress and Self-Esteem Related to Clinical Practices in Selected Dental Hygiene Departments)

  • 최성숙;이윤희
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.953-962
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    • 2017
  • Purpose. This study was conducted in order to identify levels of stress and self-esteem related to clinical practices of dental hygiene department students. Methods. Data was collected from a group of 249 students from October to November 2015, in the Yeong-nam region. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics frequency and t-test, logistic regressions by a SPSS WIN 18.0 program. Results. The results indicate that the characteristics of those who appeared to practice managing teaching was higher than that of the stress levels of clinical practice(p=.044). As well. personal relations(p=.013), degree of major satisfaction(p=.001), levels of satisfaction of practice(p=.019) resulted in higher levels of self esteem. The stress levels of clinical practice and high levels of satisfaction of practice were reduced and resulted in a dental hygienic negative correlation(p=.016). Self-esteem levels increased significantly according to personal relations(p=.001) and satisfaction of practice(p=.014). Conclusion. A strategy for development of a method to reduce the stress of clinical practice among individuals and an improvement of self-esteem programs which is necessary for dental hygiene students.

참여학습과 관찰학습의 실습만족도 및 임상수기술 (Satisfaction of Practice and Clinical Skill in Participation Learning and Observation Learning)

  • 신은주
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.195-207
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    • 2008
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare satisfaction of practice and clinical skill in different participation learning and observation learning, and to offer the basic data to promote quality of nursing education. Method: The study used a quasi-experimental, nonequivalent control group post-test design. The subjects were 62 nursing students of K college in Jeonbuk, and the period of data gathering was limited from 19 Nov. 2006 to 30 Nov. 2006. Experience group was taught by hand-on education and control group was taught by conventional education. The instrument tools included self-efficacy, satisfaction of practice and clinical skill. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS-PC programme. Result: The results of this study were as follows: There was statistically a significance difference between the two group about satisfaction of practice(t=2.011 p=.043), and clinical skill(t=11.997, p=.000). Self-efficacy showed a significantly positive correlation with satisfaction of practice(r=.476, p=.000) and clinical skill(r=.178, p=.014). Also, satisfaction of practice showed a significantly positive correlation with clinical skill(r=.l82, p=.000). Conclusion: In conclusion, this study suggests that hand-on education is an effective learning method to nursing students. By utilizing hand-on education, makes nursing students plan self-directed nursing performance and improve their clinical skills.

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간호대학생의 실습소속감, 전공만족도, 직업가치관이 진로정체감에 미치는 영향 (The effect of clinical practice belonging, satisfaction with major, and work values on career identity of nursing students)

  • 김창희;김정이
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This exploratory study aims to identify the influence of clinical practice belonging, satisfaction with major, and work values on the level of career identity among nursing students. Methods: The subjects of this study are 251 senior students from three nursing departments located in a metropolitan city. Using SPSS 22.0, the study uses technical statistics, t-test, One-way ANOVA, correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The average scores for clinical practice belonging, satisfaction with major, and work values were 3.61, 3.87, and 3.70 out of 5.00, respectively, and 2.85 out of 4.00 for career identity. The factors affecting students' career identity were clinical practice belonging, aptitude, satisfaction with clinical practice, satisfaction with major, indoor work, service and employment at hospitals with 40 percent being explained by these variables. Conclusion: Through this study we found that clinical practice belonging has the greatest impact on career identity. In order to enhance clinical practice belonging, universities and clinical institutions need to develop new programs and curricula.

간호대학생의 감성지능, 대인관계유능성이 돌봄효능감에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Nursing Students' Emotional Intelligence and Interpersonal Competence on Caring Efficacy)

  • 박의정;정경순
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2023
  • Purpose : This study investigated the effects of nursing students' emotional intelligence and interpersonal competence on their caring efficacy. Methods : This study surveyed 217 junior and senior nursing students from City B in South Korea between June 1 and June 30, 2023. The SPSS 22.0 program was employed to analyze the collected data by computing the frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation, as well as by conducting t-test, ANOVA test, Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and a multivariate regression analysis. Results : The nursing students exhibited an average emotional intelligence of 5.31±.78, interpersonal competence of 3.47±.56, and caring efficacy of 4.02±.62. The students' emotional intelligence showed significant differences in terms of satisfaction with their major (p<.001), satisfaction with the clinical practice (p<.001), satisfaction with their relationship with clinical practice instructors (p=.001), and the standard of living (p=.021). Furthermore, a significant difference in interpersonal competence was observed in terms of the students' satisfaction with their major (p=.003), satisfaction with the clinical practice (p=.001), satisfaction with their relationship with clinical practice instructors (p=.002), and subjective mental health (p=.005). Meanwhile caring efficacy demonstrated a significant difference with regard to the grade level (p=.001), satisfaction with the major (p<.001), satisfaction with the clinical practice (p<.001), satisfaction with their relationship with clinical practice instructors (p=.007), subjective mental health (p<.001), and subjective physical health (p=.047). The factors that affected the caring efficacy included interpersonal competence (p=.002), grade level (p<.001), satisfaction with the major (p=.004), and emotional intelligence (p=.020), all of which together accounted for an explanatory power of 22.3 %. Conclusion : Based on the results of this study, it is evident that further research related to the emotional intelligence, interpersonal competence, and caring efficacy of nursing students must be encouraged in the future. Furthermore efforts should be made to develop appropriate programs aimed at enhancing nursing students' caring efficacy by accounting for their emotional intelligence and interpersonal competence.