• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clinical Case

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A Case of a Kitten with Nutritional Secondary Hyperparathyroidism (새끼 고양이에서의 영양학적 원인에 의한 부갑상선 기능항진증 증례)

  • 박우대;김휘율;배춘식;김희정;윤화중;장경진
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 1997
  • Nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism in a seven-month old male kitten showing signs of paraparesis (ataxia, dragging the pelvic limbs), abdominal distention, aconuresis was diagnosed with clinical signs, radiographs and serum biochemical tests. In radiographs, bones were abnormally radiolucent and cortices were thin. Serum biochemical tests were performed, but had normal values. The treatment was directed at the suspected dietary calcium and phosphorus imbalance. Oral calcium supplement and a commercial cat food were introduced. On clinical evaluation 3 months later, this case showed no clinical signs.

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TREATMENT OF ANTERIOR OPEN BITE WITH BIMAXILLARY ANTERIOR SEGMENTAL OSTEOTOMY AND GENIOPLASTY (양악 전방분절골절단술과 이부 성형술을 통한 개방교합의 치험례)

  • Hwang, Yong-In;Hong, Sun-Min;Park, Jun-Woo;Rhee, Gun-Joo;Cho, Hyung-Jun;Cheon, Se-Hwan;Park, Yang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.355-364
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    • 2008
  • Skeletal anterior open bite is a difficult problem to correct in orthodontic treatment. To treat adult patients who have skeletal anterior open bite, we considered two methods. Combination treatment of orthodontics & surgery and camouflage orthodontic treatment. In adults, treatment of severe skeletal anterior open bite consists mainly of surgically repositioning the maxilla or the mandible. However, camouflage therapy is often the treatment of choice for skeletal open bite patients who have mild to moderate skeletal discrepancies when growth modification is no longer possible. But excellent results generally require careful coordination of the orthodontic and surgical phases of treatment. This is a case report of a skeletal anterior open bite patients who were treated with orthodontic treatment and orthognathic surgery. First case was diagnosed as skeletal class I malocclusion & bimaxillary protrusion with anterior open bite, and finally treatment ended for removal of open bite with orthodontic procedure and bimaxillary anterior segmental osteotomy surgery. Second case was diagnosed as skeletal class II malocclusion with open bite & mandibular retrusion, and was treated with only camouflage orthodontics because she feared to have a surgery. In a regular follow up visit after debonding we proposed to the patient advanced genioplasty, and in her agreement her facial esthetics was improved through the surgery.

A Literature Review on the Study of Thread Embedding Acupuncture in Domestic and Foreign Journals - Focus on Clinical Trials - (매선 요법의 국내외 논문 분석 - 임상 논문 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Yong Seok;Han, Chang Hyun;Lee, Young Joon
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.93-113
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : The focus of the review was laid on differences in research pertaining to thread embedding acupuncture between domestic and foreign journals. Methods : We collected 53 Korean articles on thread embedding acupuncture study from 4 Korean article searching sites, and 80 foreign articles from Pubmed. We analyzed the number of the theses according to the publication year, study method, journal, and subject. Results : A total number of 134 thread embedding acupuncture articles were categorized as 100 clinical trials, 14 experimental papers, and 19 literature reviews. Of the collected clinical trials, 55 were case studies, 6 were CCTs and 39 were RCTs. The domestic clinical trials were comprised of 36 case studies, 1 CCT, and 2 RCTs, and foreign clinical trials were comprised of 19 case studies, 5 CCTs, and 37 RCTs. Although only 12 of the 39 domestic clinical trials exclusively treated thread embedding acupuncture to the experimental group, 38 out of 61 foreign clinical trials undertook thread embedding acupuncture as the sole treatment. While the 2 domestic RCTs research had no significant evidence that the experimental group was different from the control group, the experimental group demonstrated better responses than the control group in 31 of the 37 foreign RCT studies. Conclusions : Studies on thread embedding acupuncture are more intensively studied in the foreign field in comparison to the domestic field. Referring to the results from the foreign thread embedding acupuncture studies, domestic use of thread embedding acupuncture should be expanded. Also, more refined research needs to be conducted in the domestic field in order for the Koran medicine to lead the thread embedding acupuncture. This study is limited in that the literature search in the foreign journals were restricted.

A Case Report on Central Post-stroke Pain in Medullary Infarction Treated with BackJun-pill (백중환이 유효했던 연수 경색 후 발생한 중추성 통증 환자 1례)

  • Lee, Yu Jin;Park, Hojung;Kim, Geun Young;Cho, Ki-Ho;Mun, Sang-Kwan;Jung, Woo-Sang;Kwon, Seungwon;Jin, Chul
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.931-938
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    • 2021
  • Objective: This study addressed a case of central post-stroke pain described as right arm painful with coldness and left lateral medullary infarction. Methods: A patient, 71 years old female with medullary infarction, was treated with a Korean herbal medication (BackJun-pill). The improvement of symptoms was evaluated using the Numeral Rating Scale and reports of coldness and pain in the affected areas. We also measured the body temperature difference between the left and right arms using digital infrared thermographic imaging (DITI). Results: After six weeks of treatment with Korean medicine, the patient's pain and sensation of coldness decreased. Conclusions: This clinical case study suggests that BackJun-pill may be effective for alleviating pain and coldness due to central post-stroke pain.

A Trend Analysis of Clinical Studies of Medical Gigong (formerly Journal of the Korean Academy of Medical Gi-Gong) (의료기공(구 대한의료기공학회지)에 실린 임상논문의 경향 분석)

  • Na, Sam Sik;Jeong, Jae Hun;Ahn, Hun Mo
    • Journal of Korean Medical Ki-Gong Academy
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.68-84
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    • 2020
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to suggest the evidence of traditional Korean medicine by analyzing the clinical research trends of the Korean Academy of Medical Gi-Gong and to use it as reference data for future clinical studies. Methods : The clinical studies published in the Journal of the Korean Academy of Medical Gi-Gong from 2011 to 2019 were reviewed and the study design, yearly trends, patient's disease, therapeutic intervention, and outcome measure were analyzed. Results : Of the 24 clinical studies, there are 13 Case Reports, 9 Case Series Researches, and 2 Case-Control Studies. In terms of disease group, Musculoskeletal Diseases and female Diseases were the most common, followed by neurological Diseases, dermatological Diseases, and rare Diseases. In terms of treatment methods, acupuncture, herbal medicine, and Sugi therapy were mainly used. And cupping, thermotherapy, and Korean medical exercise therapy were used as a supplement. As an evaluation tool, clinical symptom change was the most common, followed by DITI, VAS, survey, and X-ray. In most reports, Korean medical treatment has been effective in treating diseases. Conclusions : More clinical studies including controlled clinical trials should be conducted to provide a basis for verifying the effectiveness of Korean medicine.

A case of Cluster Headache treated with Traditional Korean Medicine (군발 두통 환자에게 한의치료를 적용했던 1례)

  • Lee, Hyunku;Bae, In-hu;Ha, Won Jung;Kim, Soo-hyun;Cho, Ki-Ho;Moon, Sang-Kwan;Jung, Woo-Sang;Kwon, Seungwon;Jin, Chul
    • The Journal of the Society of Stroke on Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2020
  • ■ Objectives The purpose of this case report is to show the effect of Traditional Korean Medicine(TKM) on a patient with Cluster Headache. ■ Methods A patient diagnosed as Cluster Headache was treated with herbal medication(Sihogyejitang plus Oryungsan), acupuncture, electro-acupuncture. Then we evaluated the improvement with NRS(Numeral Rating Scale) of headache, number of headache attack and O2 inhalation. ■ Results We could observe decrease NRS of headache and number of headache and O2 inhalation after 10 days of the TKM treatment and there was no reattack after treatment for 43days follow up period. ■ Conclusion This case showed the effect of TKM treatment on Cluster headache.

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A Case of Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci Infection Treated with Korean Medicine (반코마이신 내성 장구균 감염 환자에 대한 한의치험 1례)

  • Dabin Lee;Siyun Sung;Sunghee Hong;Ye-chae Hwang;Gyeongmuk Kim;Han-Gyul Lee;Sang-Kwan Moon;Woo-Sang Jung;Seungwon Kwon
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2024
  • Hospital-acquired bacterial infections, including vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) infection (MIC: 32 mcg/ml), are common. We describe the case of a 63-year-old female patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage and VRE infection treated with Jashin-bowon-tang and Samhuang-sashim-tang for 57 days and 22 days, respectively. The therapeutic effect was assessed weekly via culture, color and viscosity of pus from a coccyx sore, and C-reactive protein (CRP). Vital signs were checked four times a day. Seventeen days after treatment, VRE was not colonized in patient and color and viscosity of pus, CRP and vital sign were improved. This case report suggests that Jashin-bowon-tang and Samhuang-sashim-tang might be an alternative option for VRE infection patients reducing the need for extended isolation periods and speeding up recovery times.

A Review Study of Scalp Acupuncture for Parkinson's Disease in China (중국에서의 파킨슨병 두침치료 임상연구 논문분석)

  • Kim, Woo-Kyung;Kim, Lak-Hyung;Jang, In-Soo
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to obtain some knowledge about the scalp acupuncture treatment on Parkinson's disease for the future practice and the research from the clinical studies in China. Methods : The literatures were searched using the database-China Academic Journals(CAJ) (2006-2011). Clinical studies of scalp acupuncture for Parkinson's disease-Randomized controlled trial(RCT), case control study, case series, case report- were included. Results : Of 65 articles, 12 Clinical studies met our inclusion criteria. Three case series reported a significant improvement in the patients with Parkinson's disease by scalp acupuncture, and 9 RCTs reported a significant effectiveness of scalp acupuncture as a monotherapy or as a combination therapy with Madopa Tablet(Levodopa + Benserazide HCl) treatment. Conclusions : The results of this study could be used for the future study about scalp acupuncture for Parkinson's disease.

A Clinical Case Study of Idiopathic Bilateral Facial Nerve Palsy Treated with Korean and Western Medicine (특발성 양측성 안면신경마비의 한양방 복합치료 치험 1례)

  • Kyou Young Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2024
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report on the good results achieved through Korean and western medicine treatment on patients with idiopathic bilateral facial nerve palsy. Methods : We treated a female patient with idiopathic bilateral facial nerve palsy by Korean medicine treatment such as herbal medicine, acupuncture, pharmacopuncture, cupping therapy, and taping therapy. The patient also received western medicine treatment. The treatment effect was evaluated by visual observation through photography, House-Brackmann scale, Yanagihara's scale, standardization of muscular paralysis, and clinical symptoms. Results : After the treatment, muscle movements and clinical symptoms improved, and all facial palsy evaluation indicators also showed improvement. In particular, the House-Brackmann-scale showed improvement from (3/4) to (1/2). Conclusions : This case study shows that Korean-western medicine combination treatment for idiopathic bilateral facial nerve palsy can be effective. We hope that case reports and clinical research will continue to be actively conducted in the future.