• Title/Summary/Keyword: Class Demonstration

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A Study on the Effect of Using Demonstrations in Physics Classroom (시연을 활용한 물리 수업의 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Rhee, Eun-Sill;Cho, Hyun-Ji;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2012
  • This paper discusses the effect that classroom demonstrations have on students' conceptual understanding in concepts in introductory physics. We used the same conceptual survey to probe the students' understanding on certain concepts before and after taking the course. We introduce Hake's , which is used to evaluate the effect of various kind of teaching methods, suggested by physics education research groups, on conceptual understanding of students who took the class. The effect of physics class using demonstration turned to be better than the traditional lecture, higher for students who graduated from science schools with higher prior knowledge and demonstration experience. Authors suggest to use to probe concepts which need more attention.

Fabrication of Mechanical Fatigue Flawed Specimen with Notch Processing (노치가공법에 의한 기계적 피로결함 시험편 제조)

  • Hong, Jae-Geun;Park, Ban-Uk
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.32
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2002
  • Performance demonstration with real flawed specimens has been strongly required for nondestructive evaluation of safety class components in nuclear power plant. Specimen has been designed to produce mechanical fatigue flaw with tension stress and fatigue flaw has been produced to control stress and cycle, for suitable roughness. Notch condition is considered for control of fracture mode. After seal welding for fracture surface, final welding was performed to complete flaw specimen with GTAW(Gas Tungsten Arc welding) and FCAW(Flux Cored Arc Welding). It was demonstrated flaw size of flawed specimen by radiographic. testing and ultrasonic testing.

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Analysis of Verbal Interaction and Perception of Elementary Pre-service Teachers in Science Class Demonstration: Focus on Questioning and Feedback (과학 수업시연에 나타난 언어적 상호작용과 초등 예비교사의 인식 - 발문 및 피드백을 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Hana;Jhun, Youngseok
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.64-80
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to investigate the characteristics of verbal interaction in science class demonstrations conducted by elementary school pre-service teachers. Specifically, the study intends to examine the use of elements of verbal interaction and the progression of these interactions. Additionally, the study intends to analyze the perception of pre-service teachers about effective questioning and feedback and to determine the correlation between the proportions of the types of questioning and feedback positively perceived by the pre-service teachers and of the types of questioning and feedback used during class demonstration. Toward this end, the study analyzed the science class demonstration videos and class evaluation sheets submitted by 38 fourth-year students at the S University of Education. The results are as follows. First, pre-service elementary school teachers generally use close-ended questions during science class demonstrations. Moreover, they predicted that students would primarily provide the correct responses and would not engage in extended interaction by providing immediate feedback for the responses of the majority of the students. Second, pre-service elementary school teachers perceived the utilization of close-ended questions and immediate feedback in science class demonstrations more favorably than they did that of open-ended questions and delayed feedback. The study observed a weak positive correlation between the positive perception of specific types of questions and feedback and the use of such types in class demonstration. The results demonstrated that pre-service elementary school pre-service teachers tend to engage in fragmented verbal interactions during science class demonstrations. They primarily use close-ended questions and immediate feedback. This tendency is seemingly related to their perception of questions and feedback. Therefore, education institutions for training pre-service teachers need to provide opportunities for reflecting on verbal interactions, which tend to involve close-ended questions and immediate feedback. Lastly, assessing the perception of pre-service teachers of questions and feedback is also necessary.

The Effects of Online-based Lifelong Education Program through Key Words Card Production and Class Demonstration on Job Preparation Skills for Workplace of Workers with Developmental Disabilities (핵심어 카드 제작 및 수업시연 온라인 평생교육프로그램이 시간제 발달장애 근로자의 직장출근준비기술에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Young-Jun;Kwon, Ryang-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.241-255
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the effects of the online lifelong education program which is a key words card production and demonstration on the job preparation skills for work for part-time developmental disabilities. The subjects of this study were three developmental disabilities workers working in a restaurant business on a part-time basis, and the experimental environment was composed of the home and subway stations where they reside. The study method used a single subject study, and the baseline, intervention, and maintenance were reflected as the design conditions of the experiment. As a result, the subjects of the study effectively acquired and maintained the job preparation skills for work work through the online lifelong education program for the production and demonstration of key words cards. Through the results of this study, it was possible to discuss and conclude that the significant functional relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variables is valid.

Effective Management Strategies of University Basic Mathematics by Ability Grouping (대학 기초수학 교과목에 대한 수준별 학습지도 방안)

  • Pyo, Yong-Soo;Park, Joon-Sik
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.87-103
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effects on academic achievement for university basic mathematics in order to improve the problem-solving abilities of low achievement students in university general mathematics. In this paper, we suggest effective management strategies and teaching-learning methods according to level-based classes with utilizing scholastic level assessment, students survey, Mathematics Cafe and tutorial program, and also managing demonstration classes which are using Webwork system for assignments and evaluating the class.

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A Study on the Improvement in Experiment Training Program to Increase Science Teachers' Ability for Instructing Experiment Class (과학교사의 실험수업 지도능력 향상을 위한 실험연수프로그램 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soon-Shik;Lee, Young-Seob;Lee, Sang-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.231-241
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study lies in finding out a betterment of ongoing experimental training program in science for the secondary science teachers to increase their training ability more effectively. For this, from 2010 July to September, a preliminary study on secondary science experiment training, questionnaire on the satisfaction of 128 secondary teachers in U metropolitan city with the training program were carried out which were contributive to the preparation of a better plan for the training program to be helpful for the teachers at schools. Following are the study results. First, the class theme should be selected by the teachers who participate in the experiment for the year to raise their training ability for experiment class. Second, the direct activity of the teachers' joining in experiment training for the development of experiment training module, and the demonstration with the developed module-used experiment class need to be included to the program Third, the assessment for the demonstration of experiment attitude, the development process of experiment training module, would be more advisable compared with that for written examination for the teachers joined in the experiment training to concentrate more on the experimental activities and to get richer experiment experience As this study results show, the theme selection, class method and assessment method involved in ongoing experiment training need for betterment for the science teachers to apply it at schools and this improved experiment training program proposed by this study is suitable for that under a condition it has to be modified and supplemented to the distinct features of every city and province.

Manufacturing of Technology Demonstration Models of a 75-tonf LRE Thrust Chamber (75톤급 액체로켓엔진 연소기의 기술검증 시제 제작)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Lim, Byoung-Jik;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Han, Yeoung-Min;Ryu, Chul-Sung;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.608-612
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    • 2009
  • Technology demonstration models(TDM) of a 75-$ton_f$ liquid rocket engine(LRE) thrust chamber were manufactured on the basis of development technologies of 30-$ton_f$ LRE. It was confirmed that some machining and welding technologies which were aimed to be verified through the manufacturing of demonstration models could be applied to the thrust chamber 75-$ton_f$-class. New designed mixing head part was manufactured by means of new process. The manufacturing process and technologies established through TDM's will improve the reliability of manufacturing process of large LRE thrust chamber.

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Improving Internet Ethics Understanding by Making Related UCCs (연관 UCC 제작으로 인터넷윤리 이해도 향상)

  • Kim, Jongwan;Kim, Hee-Jae
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • Internet ethics is one of liberal arts courses in a college. We also have taught this subject for a number of years. In order to effectively communicate to students the internet ethics course, we gave some demonstration practice lectures by taking advantage of internet ethics related videos. Since the latest video presentation and its discussion were performed, it was helpful for students to recognize the internet ethical issues and concerns. However, simply video watching is short in the view of students' learning outcome improvement, since each student just watches the content passively in a class. Thus, we assign small student group consisting of 3 people make a video on internet ethics topic. This team project based class methodology is effective to each student who actively participates in the class and understands the concept which they directly make a video. We confirmed that classroom students' understanding for internet ethics has been increased by a survey of the class attendees.

Hot-firing Test of Technology Demonstration Model Gas Generator for 75 ton-class Liquid Rocket Engine (75톤급 가스발생기 기술검증시제의 연소시험)

  • Ahn, Kyu-Bok;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Kim, Mun-Ki;Lim, Byoung-Jik;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Kwang-Jin;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2009
  • Hot-firing tests were performed on the gas generator which is a technology development/demonstration model for a 75 ton-class liquid rocket engine. A heat-sink type combustion chamber was used for initial performance examination of the injector and mixing head. This paper explains not only preparation works for hot-firing tests but also the acquired results such as pressure, temperature distribution, and pressure fluctuation.

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The Effect of Online Class Demonstration Education Using Smart Devices and Apps on the Actual Class Use Intention of Elementary School Pre-Teachers (스마트기기와 앱을 활용한 온라인 수업 시연 교육이 초등예비교사들의 실제 수업 활용 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Suh, Woong;Ahn, Seongjin
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.355-365
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    • 2021
  • Online teaching has become a daily routine in schools after 2020, and at the same time, the ability to design and conduct classes using smart devices and apps is becoming more important to teachers. Therefore, in this study, we tried to find out how the demonstration of classes using smart devices and apps online has an effect on the intentions of prospective teachers who want to use them in the future. To this end, classes were designed according to the design principles for improving smart education capabilities of pre-service teachers, and the classes were conducted for pre-service teachers. Afterwards, the variables included in the UTAUT model, such as Performance Expectancy, effort Expectancy, social influence, Voluntariness of Use, Behavioral Intention, and Facilitating Conditions, were measured before and after classes, respectively, and the effectiveness of the class was verified through t-test of response samples. As a result, it was confirmed that all variables except the Facilitating Conditions had a significant positive(+) effect. These results suggest that online class demonstration education can be a way for pre-service teachers to more practically adapt to the educational field where smart education is required.