• 제목/요약/키워드: Circulation element

검색결과 135건 처리시간 0.039초

동력분기/순환구조 동력전달계의 정성적 성능 해석 (Analysis on the Qualitative Performance of a Power Split/Circulation Transmission)

  • 임원식;이동준;이장무;박영일
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제3권6호
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    • pp.212-223
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    • 1995
  • To improve the efficiency of a power transmission system with slip elements, power split/circulation system is applied. The performance of a power split/circulation system varies widely by the change of the followings; the layout of system, the type and gear ratio of planetary gear, the performance of slip element, etc. Therefore, when one designs such a power transmission system or when one determines the economic/power mode of system, a certain performance prediction method is needed. In this study, the internal power flow pattern of a power split/circulation system is theoretically analyzed on several transmission systems. And an effective performance prediction method(so called performance locus diagram) is presented. By this method, the effects of design factors can be easily understood and the qualitative performances of system can be clearly evaluated.

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세실 발몽드의 요소이론과 들뢰즈의 잠재적순환론의 관계성 연구 (A Study on Relationship between Element theory of Cecil Balmond and Virtual Circulation of Gilles Delueze)

  • 임기택
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2013
  • The innovative designer and structural engineer, Cecil Balmond is co-representative of Ove Arup and has been co-worked with world-famous architects and has been influenced so much on architectural thinking. These days he extended his career as an architect. Moreover, he has been noticed through a few publishing by his own architectural thinking. He is describing the World with his unique insight based on structural perspectives, which have much common grounds with that of Deulezian philosophy. It is especially valuable to study the relationship between his thinking of Interior-Exterior Ring and Deleuzian thinking of Virtual Circulation for understanding more clearly about structural and compositional principle how world is composed of. The Ring is circulationg from interior to exterior which is similar with Deleuzian concept that the Smooth and the Striated is circulationg mutually. Seamless flight line would be ceaseless creative virtual process to actuality.

Heat transfer and flow characteristics of a cooling thimble in a molten salt reactor residual heat removal system

  • Yang, Zonghao;Meng, Zhaoming;Yan, Changqi;Chen, Kailun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.1617-1628
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    • 2017
  • In the passive residual heat removal system of a molten salt reactor, one of the residual heat removal methods is to use the thimble-type heat transfer elements of the drain salt tank to remove the residual heat of fuel salts. An experimental loop is designed and built with a single heat transfer element to analyze the heat transfer and flow characteristics. In this research, the influence of the size of a three-layer thimble-type heat transfer element on the heat transfer rate is analyzed. Two methods are used to obtain the heat transfer rate, and a difference of results between methods is approximately 5%. The gas gap width between the thimble and the bayonet has a large effect on the heat transfer rate. As the gas gap width increases from 1.0 mm to 11.0 mm, the heat transfer rate decreases from 5.2 kW to 1.6 kW. In addition, a natural circulation startup process is described in this paper. Finally, flashing natural circulation instability has been observed in this thimble-type heat transfer element.

물의 순환에 관한 3차원 유한요소 모형 (A Three-Dimensional Finite Element Model of Water Circulation)

  • 정태성
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 1998
  • 물의 유동을 해석하기 위한 3차원 수치모형이 개발되었다 모형은 균질류에 대한 $\sigma$-좌표에서 방정식들 을 유한요소법을 사용하여 해석한다. 모형의 정확성을 정토하기 위하여 1차원 수로에서 취송류 분포, 정사각형 호수에서 취송류 분포를 해석하고 해석해와 비교 검증하였으며, 마산-진해만에서 조류분포를 계산하고 현장 관측자료와 비교 검증하였다. 계산결과가 비교된 해석해 및 관측치와 대체로 일치하는 양호한 결과를 보였다. 따라서, 개발된 모형은 복잡한 육지경계를 갖는 자연 수괴의 3차원적 순환현상을 해석하는 데 널리 활용될 수 있을 것이다

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냉매순환을 고려한 왕복동형 압축기의 피스톤 슬랩현상에 대한 유한요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Piston Slap Phenomenon in Reciprocating Compressors Considering Coolant Circulation)

  • 문승주;조진래;김현옥
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.1087-1094
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    • 2003
  • The piston slap phenomenon occurs when the piston collides with the internal wall of the cylinder. Impact force caused by piston slap is one of the major mechanical noise sources in reciprocating compressors. In response to public demand, strict regulations are increasingly being imposed on the allowable noise level which is caused mostly by household electric appliances. In this paper, forces acting on piston by considering the dynamic behavior of suction and discharge valves are analytically calculated and the piston slap caused by the piston secondary motion is investigated by the finite element method.

동영상 유통시스템 기반요소에 관한 고찰 (A Study on Basic Element for Video Content Circulation System)

  • 김성원
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2008
  • 인터넷의 대중화와 IT 기술의 발전에 따라 인터넷을 통한 동영상 자료의 활용 및 유통이 활성화되고 있다. 성장하는 유기체로서 정보 유통의 중심이 되어야 할 도서관의 입장에서는 새로운 정보원으로서 동영상 정보의 유통에 관심을 기울어야 하는 시점이다. 본 고에서는 이러한 배경에서 동영상 정보자료의 유통을 위한 시스템 구축의 기반을 제시하고자 하는 목적으로 동영상 유통시스템 구축과 관련된 제반 사항을 검토하였다. 이를 위해 인터넷을 통한 동영상 유통현황과 유통활성화의 기술적 기반이 되는 관련 기술 발전현황을 살펴보았다. 또한 동영상 정보자료의 유통을 위한 시스템의 각 구성요소를 소개하였고 실제 구축과정에서 고려해야 할 기반 요소들을 검토하였다. 본 연구를 통해 소개된 내용을 기반으로 실제 동영상 유통시스템의 구축을 검토하는 도서관 실무에 도움이 될 수 있기를 기대한다.

혈관계 시스템 모델과 CFD의 결합을 통한 관상동맥 내 혈류의 수치적 해석 (Numerical analysis of the blood flow in coronary artery combining CFD method with the vascular system modeling)

  • 심은보;박명수;고형종;김경훈
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1999년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 1999
  • For the simulation of the blood flow in coronary artery, the system modeling of coronary hemodynamics is combined with CFD technique. The blood flow in coronary artery interacts with the global coronary circulation. Especially in case of the coronary artery with stenosis, the interaction plays an important role in the hemodynamics of the circulation. In this study we present a combined numerical approach using both the CFD technique for flow simulation and the global system model of coronary circulation. We use a lumped parameter model for the global simulation of coronary circulation whereas the finite element method is employed to compute the viscous flow field in stenosed coronary artery, The time variation of the pressure drop due to stenosis is obtained from the proposed numerical method. Numerical results shows that the flow resistance and pressure drop due to stenosis has a relatively large value in systole.

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하나로 유동모의 설비의 유체순환계통 해석 (The Analysis of Flow Circulation System for HANARO Flow Simulated Test Facility)

  • 박용철
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2002년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2002
  • The HANARO, a multi-purpose research reactor of 30 MWth open-tank-in-pool type, has been under normal operation since its initial criticality In February, 1995. Many experiments should be safely performed to activate the utilization of the HANARO. A flow simulation facility is being developed for the endurance test of reactivity control units for extended life times and the verification of structural integrity of those experimental facilities prior to loading in the HANARO. This test facility is composed of three major parts; a half-core structure assembly, flow circulation system and support system. The flow circulation system is composed of a circulation pump, a core flow pipe, a core bypass flow pipe and instruments. The system is to be filled with de-mineralized water and the flow should be met the design flow to simulate similar flow characteristics in the core channel of the half-core test facility to the HANARO. This paper, therefore, describes an analytical analysis to study the flow behavior of the system. The computational flow analysis has been performed for the verification of system pressure variation through the three-dimensional analysis program with standard k-$\epsilon$ turbulence model and for the verification of the structural piping integrity through the finite element method. The results of the analysis are satisfied the design requirements and structural piping integrity of flow circulation system.

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하나로 유동 모의 설비의 유체순환계통 해석 (The Analysis for Flow Circulation System in HANARO Flow Simulation Facility)

  • 박용철
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2004
  • The HANARO, a multi-purpose research reactor of 30 MWth open-tank-in-pool type, has been under normal operation since its initial criticality in February, 1995. Many experiments should be safely performed to activate the utilization of the HANARO. HANARO flow simulation facility is being developed for the endurance test of reactivity control units for extended life time and the verification of structural integrity of those experimental equipments prior to loading in the HANARO. This facility is composed of three major parts; a half-core structure assembly, a flow circulation system and a support system. The flow circulation system is composed of a circulation pump, a core flow piping, a core bypass flow piping and instruments. The system is to be filled with de-mineralized water and the flow should be met the design requirements to simulate a similar flow characteristics in the core channel of the half-core structure assembly to the HANARO. This paper, therefore, presents an analytical analysis to study the flow behavior of the system. Computational flow analysis has been performed for the verification of system pressure variation through the three-dimensional analysis program with the standard $k-{\epsilon}$ turbulence model and for the verification of the structural piping integrity through the finite element method. According to the analysis results, it could be said that the design requirements and the structural piping integrity of the flow circulation system are satisfied.

유한요소법을 활용한 자동차용 브레이크 호스의 변형 모드 분석 (Layout Analysis of Automotive Brake Hose Using the Finite Element Method)

  • 한성렬
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2013
  • Automotive brake system is an essential element for the safety. The system is powered by the circulation of brake oil. A braker hose is used for the circulation of the oil in this system. Layout of the hose changes according to the steering and stress occur in the hose. A lot of the durability tests are performed in order to prevent serious problems such as hose bursting by the accumulation of the stress before setting an optimized hose layout on automobile. The test is conducted for the layout which is same such as set in automobile. In the test, brake hose layout shall exercise the same mode of thousands of times under the high temperature and periodic pressure condition and then the damage of the tested hose is inspected. This test, however, has a disadvantage of heavy consumption of time and money. In order to compensate for these drawbacks, the finite element method(FEM) study was performed to predict the changes in the layout of the brake hose. In this study, the FEM results and the test results were compared and the validity was verified. The radius of curvature of the FEM and test at the same positions were especially investigated for the validation. Also, this study will be used as the basis of research on the life prediction of brake hose.