• 제목/요약/키워드: Circular Disk

검색결과 142건 처리시간 0.021초

ANALYSIS OF NON-INTEGER ORDER THERMOELASTIC TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION AND THERMAL DEFLECTION OF THIN HOLLOW CIRCULAR DISK UNDER THE AXI-SYMMETRIC HEAT SUPPLY

  • KHAVALE, SATISH G.;GAIKWAD, KISHOR R.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2022
  • Analysis of non-integer order thermoelastic temperature distribution and it's thermal deflection of thin hollow circular disk under the axi-symmetric heat supply is investigated. Initially, the disk is kept at zero temperature. For t > 0 the parametric surfaces are thermally insulated and axi-symmetric heat supply on the thickness of the disk. The governing heat conduction equation has been solved by integral transform technique, including Mittag-Leffler function. The results have been computed numerically and illustrated graphically with the help of PTC-Mathcad.

원판(圓板)에서 동심원상(同心圓上)을 이동(移動)하는 열원(熱源)에 의(依)한 과도적(過渡的) 열응력해석(熱應力解析) (Transent Thermal Stresses in a Thin Circular Disk due to a Moving Point Source of Heat on a Concentric Circle)

  • 김효철
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.13-34
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    • 1975
  • Analytical solutions for the transient temperature distribution and quasi-static thermal stresses which arise in a thin circular disk of finite radius subjected to an instantaneous point source acting in its interior have been obtained. And the solutions have been extended to the case of a moving heat source with the aid of the Duhamel's superposition integral. The solutions given are in the form of double infinite serieses, and their numerical results have been compared with the experimental temperature histories. It can be found out that the theoretical histories of thermal stresses show a good agreement with the experimental results and the theoretical histories of thermal stresses show a good qualitative agreement with a physical phenomena. The solutions can be applied to the problems such as a flame hardening of the cylindrical machine elements and a circular patch welding or a circular cutting of the structural member.

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서멧팁 은납형 둥근톱의 성능에 미치는 기판의 영향 (Effect of Disk Material on the Performance of Cermet Tipped Circular Saw)

  • 이재우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 2005
  • It is a feature of primary importance for a backing material for circular saw blades having teeth which are tipped with cermet, that the steel has not a too high hardenability in order that the backing material shall not be completely hardened through brazing, welding or grinding, etc. in connection with the finishing operation in the manufacturing of circular saw blade. It is believed that V-(2Mo+W) added steel from this point of view had best conditions. Using V-(2Mo+W) added backing steel, the tool failure can be effectively prevented due to superior damping performance.

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EVOLUTION OF THE SPIN OF LATE-TYPE GALAXIES CAUSED BY GALAXY-GALAXY INTERACTIONS

  • Hwang, Jeong-Sun;Park, Changbom;Nam, Soo-hyeon;Chung, Haeun
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.71-88
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    • 2021
  • We use N-body/hydrodynamic simulations to study the evolution of the spin of a Milky Way-like galaxy through interactions. We perform a controlled experiment of co-planar galaxy-galaxy encounters and study the evolution of disk spins of interacting galaxies. Specifically, we consider cases where the late-type target galaxy encounters an equally massive companion galaxy, which has either a late or an early-type morphology, with a closest approach distance of about 50 kpc, in prograde or retrograde sense. By examining the time change of the circular velocity of the disk material of the target galaxy from each case, we find that the target galaxy tends to lose the spin through prograde collisions but hardly through retrograde collisions, regardless of the companion galaxy type. The decrease of the spin results mainly from the deflection of the orbit of the disk material by tidal disruption. Although there is some disk material which gains the circular velocity through hydrodynamic as well as gravitational interactions or by transferring material from the companion galaxy, it turns out that the amount of the material is generally insufficient to increase the overall galactic spin under the conditions we set. We find that the spin angular momentum of the target galaxy disk decreases by 15-20% after a prograde collision. We conclude that the accumulated effects of galaxy-galaxy interactions will play an important role in determining the total angular momentum of late-type galaxies.

점성감쇠력이 회전탄성원판에 미치는 영향 (Effect of viscous damping force subjected to a rotating flexible disk)

  • 공대위;주원구
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집E
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2001
  • Rotating disks are used in various machines such as floppy disks, hard disk, turbines and circular sawblades. The problems of vibrations of rotating disks are important in improving these machines. Many investigators have dealt with these problem. Specially, vibrations of a rotating flexible disk taking into account the effect of air is difficult problem in simulation. The governing equation of a rotating flexible disk coupled to the surrounding fluid is investigated by a simple mathematical model. And several important parameters concerned with the stability of a rotating flexible disk are defined. Coupling strength between air and rotating flexible disk is proportional to square of disk radius directly and square root of the all of bending rigidity, disk density and thickness inversely. Lift-to-damping coefficient has relation to the onset of disk flutter.

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몰수된 원형 유연막에 의한 파랑변형 (Wave Deformation by Submerged Flexible Circular Disk)

  • 조일형;김무현
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.116-129
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    • 2000
  • 자유수면 아래 일정한 초기장력이 작용한 원형 박막이 수평으로 놓여있을 때 3차원 선형 유탄성 이론을 적용하여 파와 구조물의 상호작용문제를 고찰하였다. 속도포텐셜을 회절포텐셜과 방사포텐셜로 분리하여 각각의 경계치 문제를 푼다. 유체영열을 3개의 영역으로 나누어 각 영역에서 회절포텐셜과 방사포텐셜을 Bessel 함수의 전개식으로 표현하고 부족한 경계조건으로 생기는 미지수는 인접한 영역이 만나는 정합면에서 속도와 압력이 같다는 정합조건식을 적용하여 구해진다. 원형막의 크기와 잠긴 깊이 그리고 추기장력이 변함에 따라 원형 유연막 주위의 파의 형태가 달라짐을 볼 수 있었다. 즉, 적절히 설계된 몰수형 원형 유연막은 파 에너지를 집중시키는데 활용될 수 있다.

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Analysis of orthotropic circular disks and rings under diametrical loadings

  • Tsutsumi, Takashi;Hirashima, Ken-Ichi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2000
  • Very few studies on orthotropic circular disks or rings under diametrical loadings are conducted because of difficulties in treatment. This paper shows analytical solutions and gives the distributions of stresses and displacements by using Lekhnitskii's complex variable method. Several numerical results are shown by graphical representation.

유한요소법을 이용한 원형 평판의 면내 고유진동 해석 (In-plane Natural Vibration Analysis of a Circular Plate by Using finite Element Method)

  • 김창부;곽동희
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1083-1087
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    • 2009
  • We present an 1-dimensional annular disk element with which natural vibration of a circular plate can be analyzed accurately and facilely. The natural vibration characteristics of a circular plate with free outer boundary are analyzed by using the presented I-dimensional element. Its results are compared with the results obtained by utilizing 2-dimensional 8-node quadrilateral plane element and cyclic symmetry of the circular plate. And also, by comparing with the theoretical results of previous researchers, the accuracy and facility of the presented I-dimensional element are verified.

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Separation of Isochromatics and Isoclinics from Photoelastic Fringes in a Circular Disk by Phase Measuring Technique

  • Baek, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Myung-Soo;Yoshihau Morimoto;Motoharu Fujigaki
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2002
  • A new polariscope system involving two rotating optical elements and a digital camera for whole field fringe analysis allows automated data to be acquired quickly and efficiently. The developed phase measuring technique that uses eight images through a circular polariscope is presented for the digital measurement of isochromatics and isoclinics, respectively, from photoelastic fringes in a circular disk under diametric compression. Isochromatics can directly be obtained using wrapped isoclinic phases calculated by the arc tangent operator which is the four-quadrant operator from -$\pi$ to $\pi$. It is not required to unwrap isoclinic phases for the calculations of isochromatics. Unwrapped isoclinics are directly determined from isochromatic parameters. Distributions of digitally determined isoclinics are in close agreement to manual measurements. The errors which would appear in unwrapping process of isoclinics can be avoided in the determination of isochromatics.

고속 회전 유연 디스크의 진동 저감용 공기 베어링 해석 (Numerical Simulations for Suppressing Transverse Vibration of a very Flexible Rotating Disk using Air Bearing Concept)

  • 이성호;임윤철
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2004
  • Rotating disks are used in various machines such as data storage device, gyroscope, circular saw, etc. Transverse vibration of a rotating disk is very important for the performance of these machines. This work proposes a method to suppress transverse vibration of a very flexible rotating disk in non-contacting manner. A system considered in this study is a very flexible rotating disk with a thrust bearing pad which is located underneath the rotating disk. The pressure force generated in the gap between the rotating disk and the thrust pad pushes the rotating disk in the direction of axis of rotation while the centrifugal force and the elastic recovery force push the rotating disk in reverse direction. The balance between these forces suppresses the transverse vibration of the rotating disk. A coupled disk-fluid system is analyzed numerically. The finite element method is used to compute the pressure distribution between the thrust pad and the rotating disk while the finite difference method is used to compute the transverse vibration of a rotating disk. Results show that the transverse vibration of the rotating disk can be suppressed effectively for certain combination of air bearing and operating parameters.

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