• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.24 no.5
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• pp.77-81
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• 2007

CATIA V5 is one of the most preferred softwares in product design for domestic and industrial use. But with the development of the IT industry, design data by CATIA V5 can easily be hacked and stolen especially via the internet and through assistance storage medium. The design data could be protected through executive, physical and technical security system. the best way to maintain confidentiality of data from unauthorized access is to have a cryptosystem of the technical security. In this paper, a cryptosystem for the protection of design data was being proposed. The memory contains the file information made by the New and Open function of CATIA V5. No error can be expected even if the file changed before of after the application of Save and Open function. A cryptosystem was constructed in CATIA V5 by inserting crypto algorithm before and after the I/O process. The encryption/decryption algorithm of each function was based on the complex cipher, which applied permutation cipher and transpose cipher. The file security system was programmed in CAA V5 and Visual C++.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2015.10a
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• pp.430-432
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• 2015

This paper describes a hardware implementation of ultra-lightweight block cipher algorithm PRESENT-80/128 that supports for two master key lengths of 80-bit and 128-bit. The PRESENT algorithm that is based on SPN (substitution and permutation network) consists of 31 round transformations. A round processing block of 64-bit data-path is used to process 31 rounds iteratively, and circuits for encryption and decryption are designed to share hardware resources. The PRESENT-80/128 crypto-processor designed in Verilog-HDL was verified using Virtex5 XC5VSX-95T FPGA and test system. The estimated throughput is about 550 Mbps with 275 MHz clock frequency.

• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.25-30
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• 2011

WEP is proposed networks dominate the market in the future wireless LAN encryption and authentication features to provide a secure protocol. However, WEP does not suggest a specific measures when generating the initial values used for the creation cipher text, the initial value problem because tile size and no-encryption if you have been raised about the safety issue. In this paper pointed out the vulnerabilities of WEP and the proposed improvement plan for this improvement was proposed based on the initial value to avoid re-creating the initial value of the system and using a block cipher in CBC mode for confidentiality and to provide mutual authentication New WLAN security model was proposed.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• v.17 no.1
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• pp.97-119
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• 2023

The number of industrial Internet of Things (IoT) users is increasing rapidly. Lightweight block ciphers have started to be used to protect the privacy of users. Hardware-oriented security design should fully consider the use of fewer hardware devices when the function is fully realized. Thus, this paper designs a lightweight block cipher IIoTBC for industrial IoT security. IIoTBC system structure is variable and flexibly adapts to nodes with different security requirements. This paper proposes a 4×4 S-box that achieves a good balance between area overhead and cryptographic properties. In addition, this paper proposes a preprocessing method for 4×4 S-box logic gate expressions, which makes it easier to obtain better area, running time, and power data in ASIC implementation. Applying it to 14 classic lightweight block cipher S-boxes, the results show that is feasible. A series of performance tests and security evaluations were performed on the IIoTBC. As shown by experiments and data comparisons, IIoTBC is compact and secure in industrial IoT sensor nodes. Finally, IIoTBC has been implemented on a temperature state acquisition platform to simulate encrypted transmission of temperature in an industrial environment.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.139-146
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• 2003

In this paper we demonstrate a cryptanalysis of the stream cipher LILI-128. Our approach to analysis on LILI-128 is to solve an overdefined system of multivariate equations. The LILI-128 keystream generato $r^{[8]}$ is a LFSR-based synchronous stream cipher with 128 bit key. This cipher consists of two parts, “CLOCK CONTROL”, pan and “DATA GENERATION”, part. We focus on the “DATA GENERATION”part. This part uses the function $f_d$. that satisfies the third order of correlation immunity, high nonlinearity and balancedness. But, this function does not have highly nonlinear order(i.e. high degree in its algebraic normal form). We use this property of the function $f_d$. We reduced the problem of recovering the secret key of LILI-128 to the problem of solving a largely overdefined system of multivariate equations of degree K=6. In our best version of the XL-based cryptanalysis we have the parameter D=7. Our fastest cryptanalysis of LILI-128 requires $2^{110.7}$ CPU clocks. This complexity can be achieved using only $2^{26.3}$ keystream bits.

• The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.159-166
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• 2001

EC(Electronic Commerce) is increasing with high speed based on the expansion of Internet. EC which is done through Internet has strong point like independence from time and space, On the contrary, it also has weak point like security problem because anybody can access easily to the system due to open network attribute of Internet. Therefore, we need the solutions that protect the security problem for safe and useful U activity, One of these solutions is the implementation of strong cipher algorithm. NPC(Non-Polynomial Complete) cipher algorithm proposed in this paper is good for the security and it overcome the limit of current 64bits cipher algorithm using 256bits key for input output and encryption key, Moreover, it is designed for the increase of calculation complexity and probability calculation by adapting more complex design for subkey generation regarded as one of important element effected to encryption.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.42-52
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• 2016

In this paper, we propose the 16-bits optimization design of the ARIA block-cipher algorithm for embedded systems with 16-bits processors. The proposed design adopts 16-bits XOR operations and rotated shift operations as many as possible. Also, the proposed design extends 8-bits array variables into 16-bits array variables for faster chained matrix multiplication. In evaluation experiments, our design is compared to the previous 32-bits optimized design and 8-bits optimized design. Our 16-bits optimized design yields about 20% faster execution speed and about 28% smaller footprint than 32-bits optimized code. Also, our design yields about 91% faster execution speed with larger footprint than 8-bits optimized code.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.87-98
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• 2002

Software has been developed very fast as information has become important value. Illegal software copy has been the main problem of developing software business. Recently used protecting lock system for software copy has not guaranteed perfectly from easily cracked-defense system. This paper, therefore, proposes 96-bit block cipher with 112-bit length to replace a DES(Data Encryption Standard) algorithm. Security chip by ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit) security module is presented for software copy protection. Then, an auto block protecting algorithm is designed for the security chip. Finally, controlling driver and library are built for the security chip.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.24 no.4
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• pp.25-32
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• 2010

The Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition Systems (SCADA) system provides monitoring, data gathering, analysis, and control of the equipment used to manage most infrastructure. The SCADA Network is implemented in a various manner for larger utilities, and multiple types of protocol and communication interfaces are used to network the control center to remote sites. The existing SCADA equipment and protocols were designed and implemented with availability and efficiency, and as a result security was not a consideration. So, performance, reliability, flexibility and safety of SCADA systems are robust, while the security of these systems is often weak. This makes some SCADA networks potentially vulnerable to disruption of service, process redirection, or manipulation of operational data that could result in public safety concerns and/or serious disruptions to the infrastructure. To reduce the risks, therefore, there is a need to have a security device such as cipher devices or cryptographic modules for security solutions. In this paper we develop an embedded cipher device for the SCADA equipment. This paper presents a cipher device designed to improve the security of its networks, especially in the serial communication.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.7-14
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• 2001

Among zero-suppression (ZS) algorithms proposed for synchronous stream cipher system, ZS-1 has the difficulty on the implementation of stream cipher system, ZS-2 has a weakness of channel error propagation, and ZS-3 has the complexity on the hardware. Because each algorithm must be chosen carefully to the application system, in this paper, we propose a criterion of the system adapted from the simulated results on the parameter changed.