• 한국보건간호학회지
• /
• 제31권1호
• /
• pp.121-134
• /
• 2017

Purpose: The goal of this study was to define and clarify the concept of "self management" of children with chronic diseases. Methods: For analyzing the concept of self management, this study used the hybrid model. This study involved in-depth interviewing nine children with chronic disease. Results: The concept of self management of children with chronic disease can be categorized with three dimensions: internal, environmental, and behavioral aspects. Besides, five attributes and thirteen indicators were analyzed. The concept of self management of children with chronic disease can be expressed as a kind of process; a) re-established yourself (internal dimension), b) assistance by the surrounded (environmental dimension), and c) positive health management behavior with self control of daily life (behavioral dimension). Conclusion: The self management is important for children with chronic disease to control their disease for long time. The attributes and indicators drawn by this study could be used for tool development and useful resources of self management competence in children with chronic disease.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
• /
• 제10권3호
• /
• pp.88-97
• /
• 2018

Chronic diseases management can be effectively achieved through early detection, continuous treatment, observation, and self-management, rather than a radar approach where patients are treated only when they visit a medical facility. However, previous studies have not been able to provide integrated chronic disease management services by considering generalized services such as hypertension and diabetes management, and difficult to expand and link to other services using only specific sensors or services. This paper proposes clinical rule flow model based on medical data analysis to provide personalized care for chronic disease management. Also, we implemented that as Rule-based Smart Healthcare System (RSHS). The proposed system executes chronic diseases management rules, manages events and delivers individualized knowledge information by user's request. The proposed system can be expanded into a variety of applications such as diet and exercise service in the future.

• ETRI Journal
• /
• 제36권5호
• /
• pp.730-740
• /
• 2014

The rapid increase in the number of patients with chronic diseases is an important public healthcare issue in many countries, which accelerates many studies on a healthcare system that can, whenever and wherever, extract and process patient data. A patient with a chronic disease conducts self-management in an out-of-hospital environment, particularly in an at-home environment, so it is important to provide integrated and personalized healthcare services for effective care. To help provide effective care for chronic disease patients, we propose a service flow and a new cloud-based personalized healthcare system architecture supporting both at-home and at-hospital environments. The system considers the different characteristics of at-hospital and at-home environments, and it provides various chronic disease care services. A prototype implementation and a predicted cost model are provided to show the effectiveness of the system. The proposed personalized healthcare system can support cost-effective disease care in an at-hospital environment and personalized self-management of chronic disease in an at-home environment.

• 보건의료산업학회지
• /
• 제7권3호
• /
• pp.261-273
• /
• 2013

The purpose of this study is a chronic liver disease that affects the drinking behavior is to identify the factors. The subjects of the study was diagnosed with chronic liver disease outpatient visit were studied in 120 patients. The collected data were analyzed by using SPSS WIN 18.0. Drinking behavior of chronic liver disease to determine the factors influencing the results of the multiple regression analysis, the regression model was found to be significant(F=8.58, p<.001), drinking behavior of chronic liver disease a major contributor to the drinking habits(${\beta}$ = -.29, p = .004)was found in, followed by drinking motives(${\beta}$ = .20, p = .044), drinking refusal self-efficacy(${\beta}$ = -.17, p = .037), after which the diagnosis of the disease(${\beta}$ = .15, p = .041), respectively. These variables showed explanatory power of 44.1%. Drinking behavior is a serious health problem in patients with chronic liver disease. The factors that influence drinking behavior by considering the management of chronic liver disease drinking continued to provide information and education is needed abstinence.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
• /
• 제15권4호
• /
• pp.209-216
• /
• 2013

By means of the model competition, this research analyzed the factor of patient management, the factor of policy support, and the factor of medical treatment system. Concretely, the factor of policy support forms a positive effects on the factor of medical treatment system. Practically, well-established healthcare policy provide and facilitate the effective medical treatment system. of the hospital. And, in the effective medical treatment system, hospitals try to develop the patient management of the chronic disease. From the empirical research, this paper concluded that the factor of medical treatment system. mediated by the factor of policy support. Also, the factor of medical treatment system promotes the development of patient management in the chronic disease.

• 한국보건간호학회지
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.52-68
• /
• 1995

This is the quasi experimental study to evaluate the effect of individual health education for hypertensive patients at home on knowledge of hypertesnion, attitude about chronic disease, self-care management. The individual health education program was performed at each patient's home every one month through, 1 years. The first data collection was carried out in May 1991. and the last was done in July 1992 through questionaires. The study results were as follows; 1) The subjects were 22 hypertensive patients who agreed the participation of study among registered patients at a public health center in Incheon. They were consisted of thirteen males and nine females. And their duration of illness were average 5 years, their mean age were 65 years. The over all living conditions were poor and the average monthly income was 50 thousdand won. 2) The effect of individual health education through home visit was statistically significant. The Knowledge of hypertension (t= -4.40, p<.001), attitude about chronic disease (t=­2.65, p<.05), self-care management of the subjects were significantly improved. (t=-3.76, p<.001), and their blood pressure were decreased. 3) Between the knowledge of hypertesnion and the attitude about chronic disease showed significant positive relationship. But the self-care management had not relationship with these two factors. unexpectedly. 4) The knowledge of hypertension, attitude about chronic disease, and self-care management had not evenly influenced the control of hypertension. These results suggested that the effort needed to find out the other factors influencing self-care management and develop the self-care management measuring tool. And the health education programs for chronic patients were developed, systematically. And the standardized health education model was developed for home health care nursing intervention in community based.

• 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
• /
• 제45권1호
• /
• pp.13-40
• /
• 2020

Objectives: The purpose of this manuscript was to propose the policy and perspectives of prevention and management for hypertension and diabetes in Korea. Methods: Authors reviewed the chronic disease prevention and management projects and models were executed in Korea until now, and analyzed and evaluated their performances. Results: In the circumstances of Korea, the following several requisites should be improved ; Specific Korean strategy for development and pursuing of national level policy agenda for chronic disease management must be established. There are a need to establish several means of supplementing the weaknesses of the current chronic disease management policies and programs. Firstly, development and distribution of contents of guidelines on the systematic project execution regime (regarding systematization of local community, subjects and contents of the projects) with guarantee for the quality of chronic disease prevention and management are necessary. Secondly, there is a need for development of information system that can lead the chronic disease management programs currently being implemented. Thirdly, there is urgent need to develop resources such as cultivation of manpower and facilities for provision of education and consultation for the patients and holders of risk factors of chronic disease. Fourthly, there is a need for means of securing management system and financial resources for operation of policies and programs. Conclusions: The results can be able to use as a road map, models, and direction and strategies of policies for chronic disease prevention and management of Korea.

• 대한간호학회지
• /
• 제43권1호
• /
• pp.123-132
• /
• 2013

Purpose: To develop and test the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Family Management Measure (Korean FaMM) to assess applicability for families with children having chronic illnesses. Methods: The Korean FaMM was articulated through forward-backward translation methods. Internal consistency reliability, construct and criterion validity were calculated using PASW WIN (19.0) and AMOS (20.0). Survey data were collected from 341 mothers of children suffering from chronic disease enrolled in a university hospital in Seoul, South Korea. Results: The Korean version of FaMM showed reliable internal consistency with Cronbach's alpha for the total scale of .69-.91. Factor loadings of the 53 items on the six sub-scales ranged from 0.28-0.84. The model of six subscales for the Korean FaMM was validated by expiratory and confirmatory factor analysis (${\chi}^2$ <.001, RMR<.05, GFI, AGFI, NFI, NNFI>.08). Criterion validity compared to the Parental Stress Index (PSI) showed significant correlation. Conclusion: The findings of this study demonstrate that the Korean FaMM showed satisfactory construct and criterion validity and reliability. It is useful to measure Korean family's management style with their children who have a chronic illness.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제10권8호
• /
• pp.185-192
• /
• 2012

전 세계적으로 인구 고령화와 만성질환의 증가로 건강관리에 대한 관심이 높아지고 ICT기술의 발달로 인하여 유헬스 서비스가 증가하고 있다. 기존의 유헬스 서비스는 상담을 통한 서비스나 건강정보의 모니터링만을 제공하여 심혈관질환등의 만성질환자를 예방하거나 관리하는 것에는 한계가 있다. 본 논문에서는 유헬스 플랫폼 기반의 상황정보를 활용한 건강관리 서비스 모델를 제안한다. 제안하는 서비스 모델은 유헬스 플랫폼 환경에서 임상정보 및 날씨 등의 상황 정보를 활용하여 건강 모니터링 및 운동, 식이 서비스를 제공한다. 제공하는 서비스는 외부콘텐츠 제공자의 DB를 사용하는 전문적인 서비스이다. 또한, 의사는 모니터링 서비스를 이용하여 질환자에게 권고정보를 제공할 수 있다. 제안하는 서비스 모델은 서비스 대상자에게 유헬스 플랫폼 환경에서 상황정보를 활용한 효과적인 서비스를 제공하여 만성질환자의 건강증진에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
• /
• 제17권1호
• /
• pp.47-62
• /
• 2012

만성질환 관리 서비스가 활성화되기 위해서는 유헬스 플랫폼을 중심으로 서비스 콘텐츠 개발자, 서비스 제공자, 디바이스 공급자 등이 긴밀하게 협력하여 가치사슬을 형성하는 생태계가 구축되어야 한다, 그러나 기존 유헬스 플랫폼은 안전하고 효율적인 개인건강기록 (PHR) 관리, 맞춤형 지능형 서비스 지원, N 스크린 서비스 지원 등의 부족으로 효과적인 생태계 구축이 어렵다. 이 논문에서는 이러한 유헬스 플랫폼의 문제점을 개선하기 위해 새로운 '만성질환 관리 플랫폼(CDMP: Chronic Disease Management Platform)'을 제안한다. CDMP는 만성질환 건강관리 증진 서비스를 개발 실행 공유하기 위한 공통 기능을 컴포넌트로 제공하고 다양한 서비스 및 시스템 간의 연결.통합을 위한 허브 기능을 수행하는 소프트웨어 플랫폼이다 CDMP는 SOA 기반으로 설계되어 높은 재사용성 확장성을 제공하며 정보 콘텐츠 서비스를 누구나 쉽게 이용할 수 있도록 Open API를 제공하는 개방형 플랫폼, N스크린 서비스를 위한 멀티플랫폼, SNS와의 연동을 통한 자가관리 기능을 지원한다. 이 논문에서는 CDMP 개발을 위한 요구사항 분석, 구조 설계, 설계 검증을 위한 프로토타입 구현을 수행하고, 특히 PHR 정보 관리를 위한 '하이브리드 데이터 모델'의 구현과 성능 평가를 통해 CDMP의 우수성을 검증하였다.