• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.195-213
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• 2005

Objectives: This study aims to determine fostering stress and mental health state that mothers of handicapped children perceive as primary care givers and to analyze their demand for information assistance in order to release their stress so that it can provide materials that contribute to establishment of assistance system for families with handicapped children. Methods: The research subjects were 340 mothers whose children went to a nursery for special children, 3 general nurseries and 6 special schools in Daegu, and the data were collected using structures questionnaires. The survey analyzed mothers' fostering stress, their demand for fostering information assistance, children's daily activity abilities. Component concepts of each scale was validated by adopting confirmatory factor analysis, and factors affecting demand for fostering information assistance were analyzed by adopting covariance structural analysis. Results: Younger mothers tend to have higher demand for information, and mothers with younger children or children with double handicaps also have higher demand. Mothers under 30 have the lowest demand for public health and medical care assistance and for home and community life assistance, while mothers with children with physical handicaps have the highest. The validity of component concepts was verified by categorizing as cognitive structure models fostering stress, information demand, children's daily activity abilities, and their appropriateness was evaluated through confirmatory factor analysis using structural equation modelling. And then, GFI (more than 0.9), CFI (more than 0.9), TLI (more than 0.9) and RMSAE (less than 0.08) were used to evaluate the appropriateness. It was found that all the component concepts are valid, as every item is within appropriate range. The result of analyzing information demand demonstrated that children's handicap levels significantly affect their mothers' mental health, while fostering stress significantly affect mothers' metal health, information demand. As well, it was confirmed that mothers' mental health has a significant effect on information demand. Conclusions: Therefore, to reduce special children's mothers' uncertainty, helplessness and fostering burden, it is necessary to provide them with information on children's challenges, development and fostering and to offer them quality public health, medical care and welfare assistance along with family and local community life assistance.

• 한국가족관계학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.3-27
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• 2016

Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the essence of disabled parents' experiences of raising children. Method: Five families, which were composed with parents with physical disabilities and children, were participated into this study. One-time interview was conducted with mother of each family and it was recorded, coded, and analysed using method of Giorgi's phenomenological study. Result: Three superordinate themes, nine subordinate themes, and 22 concepts were derived. The essence of disabled parents' experiences of raising children was "disabled parents' growth with their children despite of prejudice." This represented that even though disabled parents faced with diverse kinds of difficulties, they put their heart and soul into raising their children and they encouraged their children to have their feet on the ground firmly. Finally, disabled parents went out into the world with their children. Conclusion: The current study illustrated how those stories about raising children could be interpreted from the perspective of the family relation, and suggested possible ways to support disabled parents for raising children.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.51-57
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• 2007

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to look for physical growth and developmental retardation of the disabled children in registered educational institutions. Method: The participants in this study were 103 children. The data was collected from January to September 2006. Body weight, height and head circumference were measured and the Denver II developmental screening tool was used to measure personal-social development. Results: For 40.8% of the children body weight was less than the average for Korean children of the same age, for 49.5% height was lower than average and for 44.7% head circumference was lower. For 84.5% of the children there was a delay in personal-social development, for 87.4% a delay in fine motor-adaptive development, for 80.6% a delay in speech development and for 81.6% a delay in gross motor development. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, it is necessary to develop an individual developmental programs for these children based on their growth and development status.

• 아동학회지
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.59-72
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• 2005

This study used secondary data of the Illinois Subsidized Guardianship Waiver Demonstration, Chicago Public Schools and administrative data of the Illinois Department of Child and Family Services. Multiple regression analysis was the main statistical method. Results revealed a positive effect of foster parents' expectations on educational achievement of foster children without disabilities. Among types of educational involvement, 'direct educational activities' showed a positive effect on math and 'supervision reported by children' showed a positive effect on reading achievement. Among indices of the quality of relationship: the presence of kinship ties, permanence achievement, and level of affection between foster parents and children, only level of affection had a significant positive association with both math and reading achievement.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.239-249
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• 2013

본 연구는 중증 장애 자녀를 돌보는 어머니의 삶의 과정을 탐색하기 위하여 수행되었다. 연구 참여자는 중증장애 자녀를 돌보는 어머니 17명이며 참여자들과의 심층면담은 2010년 1월부터 2011년 5월까지 진행되었고 참여자 1명당 3~7회의 면담을 진행하였다. 연구 결과 119개의 개념과 41개의 하위범주, 20개의 범주가 도출되었다. 참여자들의 중증장애 자녀를 돌보는 삶의 과정은 '막막함', '암흑 속에 갇힘', '마음 다잡기', '일어섬', '삶의 재발견' 단계로 나타났다. 선택코딩에서 핵심범주는 '암흑 속에 갇힌 삶에서 벗어나 새삶 찾기'로 나타났으며 참여자들은 개인, 가족, 사회적 수준에서 암흑 속의 삶을 벗어나 다른 사람들과 관계를 회복하고 세상과 더불어 삶의 의미와 가치를 실현시키며 살아가는 경험을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로 현재 시행되고 있는 장애인 복지정책 및 사회복지제도가 보완되고, 나아가 중증장애 자녀를 돌보는 어머니들을 지원할 수 있는 새로운 정책형성을 제안한다.

• 대한물리치료과학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.27-36
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• 2006

The purpose of this study would like to analyze statically significant difference for low back-pain frequency of mother after development-disability children. Seven nursery children with disability conducted survey from 122 mothers cared children with disability. Survey data was obtained from April 14. 2006 to May 23. 2006. The results were as follows: According to walking-existence, assistance walking, and disability-degree, low back pain incidence frequency of mothers were statically significant difference, (p<0.05). Low back pain incidence frequency of walker-ability population was 51.4%, but low back pain incidence frequency of walker-disability population was 80.0%. then low back pain incidence frequency of mothers to walking-existence was differed amount. Disabled not statically significant difference to encephalopathy and disability-type1 and disability -type2 (p>0.05). children with disability-degree and assistance walking benchmarked low back pain disability-measure. Low back pain degree not relevancy statically significant. Physical load was statically significant difference between Oswestry's low back pain score and reach effect to child-cared(p<0.05). As development-children with disability of disable degree, Mother appeared to highly low back pain frequency rate and appeared to large reach effect child-cared owing to physical load of low back pain. So hereafter, location and person request to approach with more clinical and objectively. As approach result, it will help to stress solution of children with disability owing to develop to low back pain class and family capable strengthening program and so on.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.73-79
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• 2022

본 연구는 발달장애 아동의 심리운동센터 이용 부모의 선택 동기, 만족도, 재이용 의사의 관계를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 수도권 소재의 사설 심리운동센터에서 심리운동프로그램에 참여하고 있는 아동의 부모를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 수집된 자료는 188부이며, 서술통계, 요인분석과 신뢰도분석 그리고 상관분석과 회귀분석을 통하여 인과관계를 검증하였다. 분석 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 발달장애 아동의 심리운동 참여에 대한 부모님의 선택동기와 만족도 관계에서 하위요인인 이용만족은 즐거움과 사교요인, 성과만족에서는 사교, 건강과 체력요인에서 유의미한 영향력을 나타내었다. 둘째, 선택 동기와 재이용 의사의 관계에서 즐거움, 기술발달 및 성취감, 사교요인에서 유의미한 영향력을 나타내었다. 셋째, 만족도와 재이용 의사의 관계에서 이용만족과 성과만족 요인에서 재이용 의사를 유의미하게 설명하였다. 향후 심리운동센터 재이용률을 높이기 위해 본 연구의 측정변인 외에 추가적인 분석이 필요하다고 판단된다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.29-43
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• 2023

수학교과에서 단순히 수학적 개념을 습득하는 것보다 수학과 관련된 문제를 실생활에 적용하는 맥락적 문제해결의 중요성이 강조되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 장애학생을 대상으로 실제적 상황을 나타내는 문장제 문제에 대한 연구 동향을 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 2000년에서 2022년까지 발행된 단일대상실험설계를 사용하여 중재의 효과를 탐구한 논문 최종 12편을 선정하여 참여학생 특성, 중재 환경, 중재 방법 및 교수전략 등에 대해 분석하였다. 그 결과, 초등학교 고학년을 대상으로 연구가 가장 많이 이루어졌고, 학습장애, 자폐성장애, 지적장애를 포함하는 다양한 장애 유형을 대상으로 연구가 진행된 것을 확인하였다. 중재는 대부분 연구자에 의해 이루어졌고, 1회기 당 30~40분 정도로 중재가 제공되었다. 장애학생을 위한 수학문장제 문제 중재 방법으로 도식 기반 교수, 인지-초인지 전략 교수, 테크놀로지 기반 교수를 적용한 것으로 나타났고, 대부분 명시적 교수를 함께 사용한 것으로 확인되었다. 또한 본 연구에 포함된 12편의 단일대상연구가 방법론적으로 타당하게 실행되었는지를 분석하고자 Council of Exceptional Children에서 제시한 질적지표를 사용하여 평가하였고, 이러한 결과를 종합하여 향후 장애학생을 위한 문장제 문제 연구 방향에 대해 논의하였다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.121-134
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• 2008

A study on child care centers has been developed with a focus on normal children. Also the child care centers which take care of children with disability are rare. In Seoul, Korea, only 2% of children with disability are taken care of in child care centers. And even the disabled children at the child care centers are mostly mentally or emotionally disabled because the building, programs and services of the centers are restrictive to the children with severe physical disabilities. In Korea, it is not yet an obligation for child care centers to adopt Disability Accessibility Guidelines to make facilities accessible by the disabled. Also, Korea does not have specific design guidelines or legal standards. This study aims to review the legal standards and design guidelines which are applicable to child care centers for children with disability through a reference review. Japanese legal standards and references were collected and analyzed. As a result, we categorized the guidelines according to contents such as locations, areas, space organizations, nursing spaces, sanitary spaces, and doors and corridors. The goal of this study is to provide the basic information to develop domestic design guidelines to ensure that the child care centers are welcoming and usable for everyone possible.

• 대한감각통합치료학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.47-55
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• 2006

Objective : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between visual perception ability and activities of daily living(ADL) in the children with spastic diplegia who were treated at developmental disabilities children salutary institute. Method : The subject were consisted of 8 children with spastic diplegia(mean age, 10). The visual perception ability was measured by the Developmental Test of Visual Perception(DTVP) and by the Functional Independence Measure for Children(WeeFIM) to evaluate activities of daily living. Collected data analysis were completed by using correlation analysis. Results : Visual perception ability of children with spastic diplegia is the highest in Position in Space(PS) score, and is the lowest in Visual-Motor coordination(VM) score. Average visual perception performance of children with spastic diplegia is the highest in SR(Spatial relationship) score, and is the lowest in VM score. In activities of daily living, eating component were significantly correlated with Visual-Motor coordination. Conclusions : Therefore, accurate evaluation of visual perception ability and visual perception training for children with spastic diplegia will be important to improve patient's activities of daily living skill.