• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chebyshev Polynomial

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CENTRAL LIMIT THEOREM ON CHEBYSHEV POLYNOMIALS

  • Ahn, Young-Ho
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.271-279
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    • 2014
  • Let $T_l$ be a transformation on the interval [-1, 1] defined by Chebyshev polynomial of degree $l(l{\geq}2)$, i.e., $T_l(cos{\theta})=cos(l{\theta})$. In this paper, we consider $T_l$ as a measure preserving transformation on [-1, 1] with an invariant measure $\frac{1}{\sqrt[\pi]{1-x^2}}dx$. We show that If f(x) is a nonconstant step function with finite k-discontinuity points with k < l-1, then it satisfies the Central Limit Theorem. We also give an explicit method how to check whether it satisfies the Central Limit Theorem or not in the cases of general step functions with finite discontinuity points.

Modal Identification of a randomly excited 1-D structure using Scanned data (스캐닝 데이터를 이용한 랜덤 가진된 일차원 구조물의 모달 분석)

  • 경용수;왕세명;김상명;박기환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2002
  • Usually vibration properties are obtained from frequency response functions or impulse response functions of a system. Since the contact type sensors can affect the characteristics of vibrating systems, the non-contact type sensors such as laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV) are being widely used. Currently researches are being carried out in terms of modal analysis using a scanning vibrometer. For the continuous scan; the Chebyshev demodulation (or polynomial) is apparently suggested to extract the mode shapes. With single frequency sinusoidal excitation, this approach is well fitted. In this research, the Chebyshev demodulation technique has been applied to the impact excitation case. The vibration of the tested structure is modeled using impulse response functions. The technique is also adopted to the random excitation case. In order to verify the technique, a simply supported beam was chosen as the test rig. The calculation modules are developed by using MATLAB$\^$(R)/ in WindowsNT$\^$(R)/ environment.

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Development of Kinematic Ephemeris Generator for Korea Pathfinder Lunar Orbiter (KPLO)

  • Song, Min-Sup;Park, Sang-Young;Kim, Youngkwang;Yim, Jo Ryeong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a kinematic ephemeris generator for Korea Pathfinder Lunar Orbiter (KPLO) and its performance test results. The kinematic ephemeris generator consists of a ground ephemeris compressor and an onboard ephemeris calculator. The ground ephemeris compressor has to compress desired orbit propagation data by using an interpolation method in a ground system. The onboard ephemeris calculator can generate spacecraft ephemeris and the Sun/Moon ephemeris in onboard computer of the KPLO. Among many interpolation methods, polynomial interpolation with uniform node, Chebyshev interpolation, Hermite interpolation are tested for their performances. As a result of the test, it is shown that all the methods have some cases that meet requirements but there are some performance differences. It is also confirmed that, the Chebyshev interpolation shows better performance than other methods for spacecraft ephemeris generation, and the polynomial interpolation with uniform nodes yields good performance for the Sun/Moon ephemeris generation. Based on these results, a Kinematic ephemeris generator is developed for the KPLO mission. Then, the developed ephemeris generator can find an approximating function using interpolation method considering the size and accuracy of the data to be transmitted.

24 GHz Microstrip Patch Array Antenna for High Sensitivity EM Sensor (고감도 EM 센서용 24 GHz 마이크로스트립 패치 배열 안테나)

  • Jung, Young-Bae;Jung, Chang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1116-1120
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    • 2010
  • Low cost patch array antenna for high sensitivity electromagnetic(EM) sensor is presented. The operating frequency band of the antenna is 24.05~24.25 GHz. Array structure is the symmetrical pattern by Chebyshev polynomial and the feed point is located in the middle of the array. Also, the gain of the array antenna can be increased by the side wings which are connected with the ground plane. It is proved through simulation and the measurement results that the operating frequency and the side-lobe level(SLL) are rarely changed when the inclined angle of the side wings is varied.

Eigenvalue Analysis of Circular Mindlin Plates Using the Pseudospectral Method (의사스펙트럴법을 이용한 원형 Mindlin 평판의 동적특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jin-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1169-1177
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    • 2002
  • A study of fee vibration of circular Mindlin plates is presented. The analysis is based on the pseudospctral method, which uses Chebyshev polynomials and Fourier series as basis functions. It Is demonstrated that rapid convergence and accuracy as well as the conceptual simplicity could be achieved when the pseudospectral method was apt)lied to the solution of eigenvalue problems. Numerical examples of circular Mindlin plates with clamped and simply supported boundary conditions are provided for various thickness-to-radius ratios.

THE MEAN-SQUARE ERROR BOUNDS FOR THE GAUSSIAN QUADRATURE OF ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS

  • Ko, Kwan-Pyo;Park, U-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.293-307
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we present the $L^2$-estimation for the kernel $K_n$ of the remaider term for the Gaussian quadrature with respect to one of four Chebyshev weight functions and the error bound of the type on the contour $$ $\mid$R_n(f)$\mid$ \leq \frac{2\pi}{\sqrt{l(\Gamma)}} max_{z\in\Gamma}$\mid$f(z)$\mid$ (\smallint_\Gamma $\mid$K_n(z)$\mid$^2$\mid$dz$\mid$)^\frac{2}{1}, $$ where $l(\Gamma)$ denotes the length of the contour $\Gamma$.

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Analytical approximate solutions for large post-buckling response of a hygrothermal beam

  • Yu, Yongping;Sun, Youhong
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.211-223
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with large deformation post-buckling of a linear-elastic and hygrothermal beam with axially nonmovable pinned-pinned ends and subjected to a significant increase in swelling by an alternative method. Analytical approximate solutions for the geometrically nonlinear problem are presented. The solution for the limiting case of a string is also obtained. By coupling of the well-known Maclaurin series expansion and orthogonal Chebyshev polynomials, the governing differential equation with sinusoidal nonlinearity can be reduced to form a cubic-nonlinear equation, and supplementary condition with cosinoidal nonlinearity can also be simplified to be a polynomial integral equation. Analytical approximations to the resulting boundary condition problem are established by combining the Newton's method with the method of harmonic balance. Two approximate formulae for load along axis, potential strain for free hygrothermal expansion and periodic solution are established for small as well as large angle of rotation at the end of the beam. Illustrative examples are selected and compared to "reference" solution obtained by the shooting method to substantiate the accuracy and correctness of the approximate analytical approach.

Static analysis of singly and doubly curved panels on rectangular plan-form

  • Bahadur, Rajendra;Upadhyay, A.K.;Shukla, K.K.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.659-670
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    • 2017
  • In the present work, an analytical solution for the static analysis of laminated composites, functionally graded and sandwich singly and doubly curved panels on the rectangular plan-form, subjected to uniformly distributed transverse loading is presented. Mathematical formulation is based on the higher order shear deformation theory and principle of virtual work is applied to derive the equations of equilibrium subjected to small deformation. A solution methodology based on the fast converging finite double Chebyshev series is used to solve the linear partial differential equations along with the simply supported boundary condition. The effect of span to thickness ratio, radius of curvature to span ratio, stacking sequence, power index are investigated. The accuracy of the solution is checked by the convergence study of non-dimensional central deflection and moments. Present results are compared with those available in the literature.

Structural Optimization of Variable Swash Plate for Automotive Compressor Using Orthogonal Polynomials (직교다항식을 이용한 자동차 압축기용 가변 사판의 구조최적설계)

  • Baek, Seok-Heum;Kim, Hyun-Sung;Han, Dong-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.1273-1279
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    • 2011
  • The variable-swash-plate compressor has recently been adopted as a vehicle compressor to improve fuel efficiency. The rotation torque in the variable-swash-plate compressor and the pressure-affected piston have a great influence on the swash-plate design and deformation. This paper suggests the optimal configuration design by using Chebyshev orthogonal polynomial and optimization techniques. The orthogonal array (OA) and analysis of variance (ANOVA) techniques and response surface optimization, are employed to determine the main effects and their optimal design variables. According to the optimal design, we confirm an effective design variable in swash plate and explain the optimal solution, the usefulness for satisfying the constraints of maximum stress and deformation.

Image Segmentation Using Bi-directional Distribution Functions of Histogram (히스토그램의 양방향 분포함수를 이용한 영상분할)

  • 남윤석;하영호;김수중
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1020-1024
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    • 1987
  • Image segmentation based on the curvature of bi-directiona distribution functions of histogram with no mode informations is proposed. The curvature is an oscillating function and can be approximated to a polynomial form with a least square method using the Chebyshev basis. Nonhomogeneous linea equations are solved by Gauss-elimination method. In the proposed algorithm, critical points of the curvature are obtained on each direction to compensate the segmentation parameters, which can be ignored in only one-directional histogram.

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