• Title/Summary/Keyword: Charging material

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A Novel Model of a Li-ion Battery Based on the Manufacturer's Datasheet

  • Zhang, Xiaoqiang;Zhang, Weiping;Zhang, Mao
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2017
  • A novel battery model based on the manufacturer datasheet is proposed. According to this model, not only the steady state but also the dynamic charging performance of the Li-ion battery can be analyzed and evaluated. The major advantage of our model is that all the parameters can be directly obtained from the datasheet and no additional experiments are required. Moreover, the transition between charge and discharge stages was analyzed based on our model, and a novel Simulink module was built to predict the energy consumption of a battery-powered system. Experiments were carried out to verify the model accuracy. Although the new model was developed for the Li-ion battery, it is expected to be applicable to other batteries.

A Comparison of Analysis and Measurements of the Electromagnetic Shielding Material for Wireless Charging Devices (무선충전장치 차폐재료의 전자기적 해석과 측정 결과 비교)

  • Kim, Sang-Won;Kim, Sung-Sik;Kim, Young-Bae;Shin, Pan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.856-857
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 소형 무선충전장치 등에 충전기 기능을 비접촉(무선)방식으로 구현할 때 발생되는 차폐 재료의 전자기적 해석과 측정 결과를 비교한 것으로 전자차폐 재질의 투자율, 두께, 부하크기, 차폐층의 크기 등을 변수로 하여 전자기적 특성을 전자장해석프로그램(FLUX)을 이용하여 해석 분석하여 실험 장치를 이용하여 측정결과를 계산결과와 비교한 것으로 무선충전장치 차폐 재료 개발에 정보를 제공하는 것이다.

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Oxygen Pressure Dependence of Structural and Electrical Characteristics of PLZT Thin Films Prepared by a PLD (PLD 법으로 제작된 PLZT 박막의 산소압에 따른 구조 및 전기적 특성)

  • Jang, Nak-Won
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.927-933
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    • 2006
  • The structural and electrical characteristics of PLZT thin films fabricated onto $Pt/IrO_2/Ir/Ti/SiO_2/Si$ substrates by a pulsed laser deposition were investigated to develop the high dielectric thin films for capacitor layer of semiconductor memory devices The slim region 14/50/50 PLZT thin films were fabricated by PLD and estimated the characteristics for memory application 14/50/50 PLZT thin films have crystallize into perovskite structure at the $600^{\circ}C$ deposition temperature, 200 mTorr of oxygen pressure, and 2 $J/cm^2$ of laser energy density. In this condition PLZT thin films had the dielectric constant as high as 985, storage charge density 8.17 ${\mu}C/cm^2$ and charging time 0.20 ns. Leakage current density was less than $10^{-10}A/cm^2$ up to 5 V bias voltage.

Estimation of Output Voltage and Magnetic Flux Density for a Wireless Charging System with Different Magnetic Core Properties

  • Park, Ji Hea;Kim, Sang Woo
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2013
  • The design model and key parameters of the material design for the control of induced magnetic flux at the near-field and efficient power transfer in a modified wireless power transfer (WPT) system with a large air gap of wireless electric vehicles were investigated through analytical simulations for magnetic vector and time-domain transient analysis. Higher saturation magnetic core with low core loss induced a stronger vertical magnetic field by the W-type primary coil in the WPT system with a gap of 20 cm at 20 kHz, which is shown from the vector potentials of the magnetic induction. The transient analysis shows that the higher magnetic fluxes through the pick-up cores lead to a linear increment of the alternating voltage with a sinusoidal waveform in the non-contact energy transfer system.

An effect of Radiation Heat Transfer on the Thermal Dissipation from the Electronic Chip in an Enclosure (밀폐공간에 놓인 전자 칩의 열발산에 복사 열전달이 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, In-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2009
  • Electronic components in an enclosure have been investigated to prevent undesired thermal problems. The electronic devices, such as ECUs of automotive engines, are operated under the contaminated environments, so that they rely on the passive cooling without any fluid-driving methods. Therefore the radiation heat dissipation plays more important role than the conduction and convection heat transfer. Hence their combined heat dissipation phenomena have been simulated by a numerical model to reveal the effects of supplied heat flux, emissivity of material, geometry of enclosure, charging gas and pressure. The result showed that the radiation had a significant effect on the heat dissipation of module in an enclosure, and some space above the module should be reserved to prevent its thermal problem. In addition, the higher thermal conductivity and pressure of gas in an enclosure could be necessary to improve the thermal dissipation from the electronic devices.

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Development of Battery Management System using Multiple Microcontroller (다중 마이크로콘트롤러를 사용한 배터리 관리 시스템의 개발)

  • Choi, Jeong-Won;Jang, WoonGeun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.329-335
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    • 2018
  • In an electric vehicle and Energy Storage System(ESS), a large number of batteries are connected in series or parallel to obtain high voltage and current. The battery management system(BMS) is needed because battery has a characteristic that explode in overcharging and overcurrent situations due to the nature of the battery material and the battery life is dramatically reduced when the battery is overdischarged below the specified voltage. In this paper, we proposed a system that can manage a large amount of batteries through the communication of master-slave type with multiple microcontroller. We confirmed the stable operation of the proposed system through the balancing-charging and storage mode experiments.

INVESTIGATION OF "STEPPED" DISCHARGE CURVES IN SINTERED TYPE NICKEL-CADMIUM CELL

  • SASAKI, Y.;YAMASHITA, T.
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.360-362
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    • 1999
  • Formation of the nickel-cadmium alloy in the negative electrode of nickel-cadmium cell subjected to continuous charging at elevated temperatures ($40~45^{\circ}C$) is shown to be one of the causes of the 'stepped' discharge curves. The alloy has been characterized by electrode potential measurement and X-ray diffraction method. The potential lowering during discharge is related to discharge of the alloy. X -ray diffraction suggests that the nickel-cadmium alloy can be formed during charge in negative electrode by interaction of the two metals. Addition of Ni $(OH)_2$ into $Cd{\;}(OH)_2$ active material is found to form the alloy more readily than sintered negative electrode alone.ode alone.

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Experimental study of file filling meterial with A thickener (증점제를 첨가한 매입말뚝 주면고정액의 실험적 연구)

  • Ko, Hye-Bin;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the pile filling materials of the pile in drilled piling was studied. cement milk is mostly used as the filling materials of bored pile. The use of filling material based on cement milk is inefficient at field construction because it needs a lot of the charging mass. thickening agent was added to the cement milk to perform settlement estimation experiment on a circular cylinder, and as a result of examining the compressive strength of the day, it was found that the settlement estimation was significantly reduced. However, the strength was relatively low, it was confirmed that there was no problem with the regulation because the main surface fixative required relatively low strength.

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Recovery of PET from Final Plastic Wastes using HDPE Cyclone Charger (HDPE 싸이클론 하전장치(荷電裝置)를 이용한 종말품(終末品) 폐(廢)플라스틱으로부터 PET의 회수(回收))

  • Jeon, Ho-Seok;Park, Chul-Hyun;Baek, Sang-Ho;Kim, Byoung-Gon
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2007
  • Plastics are widely used in everyday life as very useful material. In Korea, about 4 million tons of plastic wastes are generated annually. However, recycling ratio is below 30%, and most of plastic wastes are disposed by landfill and incineration. Hence, the development of material separation technique that can recycle plastic wastes is a necessary situation. In this study, Triboelectrostatic separation for recovery of PET from final plastic wastes obtained from the sink product after wet-type gravity separation has been carried out. In the charging properties, the charge polarity and charge density of PET and PVC were very effective with the tirbo-charger made of PP and HDPE with the decrease in relative humidity. In material separation using HDPE cyclone charger, a PET grade of 96.80% and a recovery of 85.0% were achieved at 30 kV and the splitter position -2cm from the center. In order to obtain PET grade of 98.5%, PET recovery should be sacrificed by 24% with moving the splitter from the center to -6cm position.

Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties of Li3V2(PO4)3-LiMnPO4 Composite Cathode Material for Lithium-ion Batteries

  • Yun, Jin-Shik;Kim, Soo;Cho, Byung-Won;Lee, Kwan-Young;Chung, Kyung Yoon;Chang, Wonyoung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2013
  • Carbon-coated $Li_3V_2(PO_4)_3-LiMnPO_4$ composite cathode materials are first reported in this work, prepared by the mechanochemical process with a complex metal oxide as the precursor and sucrose as the carbon source. X-ray diffraction pattern of the composite material indicates that both olivine $LiMnPO_4$ and monoclinic $Li_3V_2(PO_4)_3$ co-exist. We further investigated the electrochemical properties of our $Li_3V_2(PO_4)_3-LiMnPO_4$ composite cathode materials using galvanostatic charging/discharging tests, where our $Li_3V_2(PO_4)_3-LiMnPO_4$ composite electrode materials exhibit the charge/discharge efficiency of 91.9%, while $Li_3V_2(PO_4)_3$ and $LiMnPO_4$ exhibit the efficiency of 87.7 and 86.7% in the first cycle. The composites display unique electrochemical performances in terms of overvoltage and cycle stability, displaying a reduced gap of 141.6 mV between charge and discharge voltage and 95.0% capacity efficiency after $15^{th}$ cycles.