• 제목/요약/키워드: Characteristics of Academic Major

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일 지역 간호대 학생의 셀프리더십, 임상실습 스트레스와 자기노출 (College Women's Self-leadership, Stress of Clinical Practice and Self Disclosure in an Area)

  • 한선희;유혜순
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the degrees of and relationships between self-leadership, stress of clinical practice and self-disclosure in a group of college female students. Methods: Data were collected from 258 participants with self-report questionnaires in August, 2011. Results: There were significant differences in the level of 'self-leadership' depending on 'interpersonal relationships', 'application motivation', 'satisfaction with nursing as a major' and 'satisfaction in clinical practice'. And also there was significant difference in the level of 'self-disclosure' depending on 'interpersonal relationships'. But there was no significant difference in the level of 'stress of clinical practice' depending on general characteristics of participants. There were significant correlations between 'self-leadership' and self-disclosure, 'stress of clinical practice' and 'self-disclosure'. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that it is needed to develop diverse programs that can reduce the stress of clinical practice by strengthening the capacity of self-leadership and self-disclosure.

공과대학 융합교육 형태 연구 (A Study of Convergence Education Type for the College of Engineering)

  • 김연희;변호승;홍철호;한정수
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.60-71
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    • 2016
  • Due to the development of science and technology, diversity of fusion technologies has become a major concern. Especially the application of the convergence education became necessary in the curriculum of engineering department. The purpose of this paper is to extract characteristics of convergence education among engineering majors and to present a model of applicable convergence education. The researchers collected studies of past 15 years in domestic and international journals in related themes. Academic research information systems, DBpia, e-article, Academic Search Complete were used for keyword searches. 43 Korean papers and 25 international papers were analyzed for the study. The results showed that the convergence education models for college of engineering can be classified into the three types: the cooperative convergence, multidisciplinary convergence, and transdisciplinary convergence. Based on the results, a convergence education model is suggested for the schools of engineering in Korea.

무한급수의 총합 가능성과 후세인 보르에 관하여 (On the Summability of Infinite Series and Hüseyin Bor)

  • 이정오
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.353-365
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    • 2017
  • In general, there is summability among the mathematical tools that are the criterion for the convergence of infinite series. Many authors have studied on the summability of infinite series, the summability of Fourier series and the summability factors. Especially, $H{\ddot{u}}seyin$ Bor had published his important results on these topics from the beginning of 1980 to the end of 1990. In this paper, we investigate the minor academic genealogy of teachers and pupils from Fourier to $H{\ddot{u}}seyin$ Bor in section 2. We introduce the $H{\ddot{u}}seyin$ Bor's major results of the summability for infinite series from 1983 to 1997 in section 3. In conclusion, we summarize his research characteristics and significance on the summability of infinite series. Also, we present the diagrams of $H{\ddot{u}}seyin$ Bor's minor academic genealogy from Fourier to $H{\ddot{u}}seyin$ Bor and minor research lineage on the summability of infinite series.

보건의료계열 대학생의 자신감과 문화 간 의사소통능력이 문화적 역량에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Self-Efficacy and Intercultural Communicative Competence on the Cultural Competence of Allied Health College Students)

  • 양남영;송민선
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The study examined the effects of self-efficacy and intercultural communicative competence on the cultural competence of allied health college students. Methods: The participants were 176 allied health college students. Data collection was conducted from June 12 to 30, 2018. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression analysis with the SPSS program. Results: The mean self-efficacy score was 3.52;, the mean intercultural communicative competence score was 3.24;, and the mean cultural competence score was 3.26. Cultural competence differed significantly by grade(p=.008), major(p<.001), overseas study exchange(p=.020), foreign language skill(p=.011), domestic multicultural friends (p=.002) and contact with people(p=.026) of general characteristics. Statistically significant positive relationships were observed between self-efficacy(r=.23), intercultural communicative competence(r=.58), and cultural competence. A total of 35.9% of cultural competence was explained by intercultural communicative competence and grade. Conclusion: These results can be used to develop cultural education programs to improve cultural competence, with consideration for intercultural communicative competence and grade levels.

영국의 패션, 텍스타일 디자인 실기 주도(Practice-led) 박사 논문에 관한 특성 연구 (A Research into the Characteristics of Fashion/Textile Design Practice-Led PhD Theses in the UK)

  • 김혜은
    • 복식
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    • 제65권6호
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    • pp.48-62
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    • 2015
  • Practice is essential in art and design. Through practice, artists gain tacit knowledge that is hard to acquire from conventional academic studies. This paper characterizes practice-led research in the study of fashion and textile design through the investigation of practice-led research theses in the UK. According to relevant literature, which includes four exemplary case studies, the following features can be drawn: First, the methodology is different in each case and the use of practice is unconventional. Second, the research is not always aimed at making products. Third, the structure follows an iterative process. Fourth, the ratios of theory and practice are different and various theories are used. Fifth, a personal journal or diary is used for reflection as a major aid to research. Lastly, the process should be recorded by a thorough academic method. Practice-led research can have unexpected outcomes in theory and practice. It can be a good option for fashion practice research to develop a better evaluation method and reduce the gap between subjectivity and objectivity.

대학생의 학습몰입, 학업스트레스, 회복탄력성이 자기효능감에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Learning Flow, Academic Stress and Resilience on Self-efficacy of University Students)

  • 윤숙자;변은경
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 대학생을 대상으로 학습몰입, 학업스트레스, 회복탄력성이 자기효능감에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해 시도되었다. 본 연구는 B, G시의 대학생 304명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 22.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, 피어슨 상관계수, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 대상자의 자기효능감 평균 3.14±0.62점이었고, 일반적 특성에 따른 자기효능감의 차이는 성별(t=-2.533, p=.012), 전공만족도(F=5.687, p=.004)에서 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 대상자의 자기효능감은 학습몰입(r=.574, p<.001), 회복탄력성(r=.525, p<.001)과 정적상관관계를 나타냈고, 학업스트레스(r=-.262, p<.001)와 부적상관관계를 나타냈다. 대상자의 회복탄력성은 학습몰입(r=.325, p<.001)과 정적상관관계를 나타냈고, 학업스트레스(r=-.291, p<.001)와 부적상관관계를 나타냈다. 학습몰입은 학업스트레스(r=-.211, p<.001)와 부적상관관계를 나타냈다. 대상자의 자기효능감에 영향을 미치는 요인은 학업몰입(β=.442, p<.001), 회복탄력성(β=.363, p<.001)으로 확인되었고, 설명력은 45.6%로 나타났다. 따라서 대학생의 자기효능감을 향상시키기 위해 학습몰입과 회복탄력성을 향상시킬 수 있는 교육 및 프로그램 개발과 적용이 필요하다.

간호대학생 부모의 사회적 지지가 대학생활적응 및 진로정체감에 미치는 영향 (The effect of parental social support on the transition to college life and career identity of nursing undergraduate college students)

  • 김재희;장숙랑;지현진;정경주;서유진;김진현;최영순
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.6027-6035
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 대학생활적응, 진로정체감에 영향을 미치는 요인과 부모의 사회적지지에 따라 학년별 변화를 보고자 하였다. 서울과 지방의 4년제 간호대학생 542명을 대상으로 일반적 특성, 부모 각각의 사회적 지지, 대학생활적응, 진로정체감을 자기기입식으로 설문조사를 시행하였다. 간호대학생들의 부모의 사회적 지지가 대학생활적응과 진로정체감에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 Hierarchical Regression을 실시하였다. 부모의 사회적 지지는 대학생활적응, 진로정체감에 영향을 미쳤다. 대학생활적응에 영향을 미치는 요인은 학년, 전공만족도, 어머니의 정서적 지지였다. 진로정체감에 영향을 미치는 요인은 학년, 전공만족도, 아버지의 정보적 지지였다. 간호학생의 대학생활적응을 높이기 위해 교수들은 효율적인 학습법 개발과 더불어 부모의 면담을 통한 사회적지지의 필요성을 알리고 전공지식과 학습 방법에 대한 정보 공유, 간호학 선배와의 의사소통을 통해 간호학 전공에 대한 인식을 높여줄 필요가 있다.

한의학 임상연구에서의 심박변이도 검사 활용현황과 측정조건에 대한 고찰 (Review on Current Status of Use and Measurement Condition of Heart Rate Variability in Clinical Study of Korean Medicine)

  • 김상호
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to review on current status of use and measurement condition of heart rate variability(HRV) by reviewing clinical studies published in journal of Korean medicine registered Korea citraion index(KCI). Methods : One hundred twenty articles were found by searching the representative Korean databases. At first analysis was performed by current status of use(journal, academic field of corresponing author, purpose of study, disease of subject, HRV measurement devices, intervention methods and tests compared to HRV). At second analysis was performed by measurement condition(uncontrolled study, relaxation before measurement, measurement position, measurement place, measurement time period and restriction of smoking, alcohol, caffeine, meal). Results : The analysis showed that department of acupuncture & moxibustion, department of oriental neuropsychiatry are major part in journal & academic field. The purpose of study were classified under studies to verify therapeutic effect on normal subject(39%), to verify therapeutic effect on the patients(8%), to investigate characteristics of the patients(34%) and to be compared with other test(19%). Disease of subject & measurement devices in article were so various. Major intervention methods were acupuncture(61.4%), mind-body intervention(19.2%). Studies that measurement condition were not controlled were relax time(24%), measurement position(19%), measurement place(26%), measurement time period(91%) and restriction of smoking, alcohol, caffeine, meal(49%). Conclusions : This study showed that current status of use of HRV is widespread in Korean medicine but more controlled measurement conditon are needed to get more reliable result from clinical studies and to improve diagnosis and treatment of Korean medicine.

일부 지역에 거주하는 영아어머니의 모유수유의 중단이유와 모유수유 지식정도에 관한 조사연구 (A Study on Why Breastfeeding be Interrupted and Knowledge of Breastfeeding)

  • 이선아;최소영
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the reason of interruption and the knowledge of breastfeeding. The samples of 117 mothers who have the babies between age from 1 month to 12 months were selected from one university hospital and one public health care center in J City. The data were collected with the questionnaire during the period from the January. 5. 2002 through January. 30. 2002. Analysis was done by using frequency. percentage. t-test. ANOVA. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1. The comparison of the method of feeding by general characteristics. income state(p= .019), rearing supporters(p=.026) and infant age(p=.03) have shown significant difference as the variables affecting breastfeeding practice rate. Breastfeeding rate were 24.8%. mixed- feeding type, 14.5%. milkfeeding type. 60.7%. 2. The major reason which breastfeeding be done was 'for health of baby'. In the period of breastfeeding, a large number of mothers answered' up to. 6 months'. The major reason of breasttfeeding interruption was 'insufficient quantity of breastmilk'. 3. The mean of knowledge on breastfeeding by feeding patterns were the highest in the breastfeeding group(F= 10.228, p= .000). 4. In a grade of each item on knowledge of breastfeeding, over 80% of mothers wrongly answered in two items; components comparison between breastmilk and cow's milk and when the mother fell sick. whether she have to be feed breastmilk. or not. In the conclusion. this study revealed that knowledge of breastfeeding promoted practice of breastfeeding. However we suggest that systemic and supportive breastfeeding program for promoting the knowledge and the practice rate of breastfeeding have to be provided by nurses.

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지구적 환경문제 해결을 위한 학술활동과 환경운동 경향 연구 (An Informetric Study on Academic Activities and Environmental Movements in Solving Global Environmental Problems)

  • 박재신;정영미
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.83-102
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 지구적 환경문제의 해결 방식으로서 환경과학 분야의 학술활동과 같은 학문적 접근 방식과 환경 NGO 중심의 환경운동과 같은 실천적 접근 방식을 두 가지 주요 흐름이라 보고, 이들 각각의 특성을 계량정보학적 분석을 통해 파악하고 비교하였다. 지난 10년 간 환경과학 분야에서 인용된 저널의 주제범주 간 동시인용 관계를 분석함으로써 이 분야의 지식 구조를 파악하였고, 환경 NGO의 웹 사이트에서 수집된 외부링크 데이터를 이용하여 이들의 관심 분야를 확인하였다. 또한 저널 논문과 NGO 뉴스에서 추출된 핵심어를 이용한 동시출현단어 분석을 통해 하위 주제를 파악하여 이들 간의 주제적 유사성과 상이성을 구체화하였다.